SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 143
How Capitalists Saved Communism
in the Soviet Union
On 22 June 1941
Germany launched
Operation
Barbarossa
- more than 4 million
men,
3,500 armoured
vehicles and
4,000 aircraft across
the Soviet border
Operation Barbarossa was the largest military operation
ever launched to that date.
Operation Barbarossa
At the beginning of Operation Barbarossa, 22 June 1941, Germany
faced a Soviet Army of 5, 774,000. The Soviet Union had 316 divisions,
117,600 artillery pieces, 25,700 tanks and 18,700 combat air craft.
The Largest Conflict
In History
The German Wehrmacht at this
time had 5,200 tanks of which
only 3,350 were committed
to the Eastern front.
This gave the Soviets more than
7 to 1 advantage in armour.
The Luftwaffe had just over 4,000 aircraft to oppose the 18,700 aircraft
in the Soviet Air Force.
It was fought over a 2,900 km front
and involved 600,000 motor vehicles
and 750,000 horses for the German
and European volunteers of this
operation to liberate Russia
from communism and
end the Soviet threat to Europe.
In the first day, one quarter of the
Soviet Union's Air Force was destroyed.
Unprecedented
The German Blitzkrieg tactics devastated the Red Army and
made stupendous progress.
However the further the Wehrmacht advanced into Russia,
the more their logistical complications were compounded.
Logistical Nightmare
The Russian infrastructure was primitive. Their dirt roads turned to mud.
To supply the frontline troops became an almost impossible assignment.
By the end of
that year
Germany
captured
more than
500,000
square miles
of the Soviet
Union’s richest
territory,
including about 75 million inhabitants (a little more than a third
of the pre-invasion population), and 30 percent of its productive capacity.
On top of that, by the end of the year the USSR
had lost in combat well over 3 million men
along with about 20,000 tanks,
18,000 military aircraft
and more than
60,000 artillery pieces.
What no one had
anticipated was the
vast amount of aid
which the United
States of America
would give to the
Soviet Union.
American
Industry
Bolstered the
Soviet Union
Even before America entered WWII officially, vast quantities of military
hardware began being flown, shipped and trucked into Russia via Alaska,
Persia and Murmansk.
On 24 June 1941,
Six months before the Pearl Harbour attack,
President Roosevelt held a press conference
in which he announced that America would give
all possible help to Stalin’s Soviet Union.
That idea was at first not well received within the USA.
An opinion poll conducted in July, for example,
found 54 percent of the respondents were
opposed to aiding the USSR.
Roosevelt persisted, however
and vast quantities of aid continued to flow….
10 May 1940 - British Invasion of
Neutral Iceland - a base for supplying the
Soviet Union with Allied Weapons of War
There were three main routes by which military aid to Russia /USSR was
delivered. The Arctic convoys to Murmansk and Archangel were by far
the most dangerous, but more than 50 percent of the supplies went by
ship via the Pacific. American cargo ships flying the flag of the Soviet
Union steamed to Vladivostok and unloaded supplies to be transported
along the Trans-Siberian Railroad to Soviet assembly plants in the Urals
or directly to the front line. Despite German protests, Tokyo allowed the
shipments to the Soviets to continue unhampered throughout the war.
In 1941 the Allies also opened a corridor through Iran into Russia. That
route was made possible by the completion in 1939 of the Trans-Iranian
Railroad, which linked the Persian Gulf with points all over Iran including
the Russian border
the British and Soviets engaged in a joint operation to overthrow Shah
Reza Pahlavi and seized control of Iran & it’s strategic railroad.
Thereafter Allied convoys from the US would sail around the Cape of
Good Hope and unload their cargoes at ports in both Iraq and Iran. That
route was responsible for deliveries of approximately 25 percent of the
total supplies sent to Russia.
Also part of the Pacific passage was the Alaska-Siberian aircraft route
(known by the acronym ALSIB), which was used primarily for the direct
transfer of aircraft to Russia.
An official list of military hardware supplied by the USA
to the USSR from 1941, includes:
Gifts To Stalin
13,713 Tanks
& Armoured Vehicles;
14,795 military aircraft;
77,972 Jeeps;
375,883 trucks;
35,170 motorcycles;
8,071 tractors; 15,631 artillery pieces;
131,633 machine guns;
1,981 locomotives; 90 cargo ships;
4,478,000 tonnes of food supplies;
$1,078,965,000 of machines and equipment;
2,670,000 tonnes of petroleum products;
49,860 tonnes of leather; 3,786,000 tyres;
15,417,000 pairs of army boots; 106,893,000 tonnes of
cotton; building equipment valued at $10,000,910,000;
non-iron metals
802,000 tonnes;
along with 29 tankers; 433 combat ships,
the US provided over 2 million tons of
petroleum products.
as well as mobile bridges, railroad equipment,
aircraft radio equipment and many other items.
US also delivered about 470,000 tons of explosives,
1.4 billion rounds of small arms ammunition,
and 21 million rounds of ammunition of 37mm and larger
sizes. The raw explosives delivered were enough for the
Soviets to load more than 60 million artillery shells.
The US sent about 270,000 tons of rolled steel,
enough to manufacture about 15,000 T-34 Tanks
All of the US effort resulted in an immense quantity
of war materials delivered to the Soviet Union.
The American aid can be broken down into three categories:
weapons, support items and raw materials.
In terms of major weapon systems, the US delivered
11,400 aircraft, 7,165 tanks, 5,500 40mm antiaircraft guns,
1,000 quad-mounted 50 caliber anti-aircraft guns,
2,500 81mm mortars
and 137,000 .45 caliber submachineguns.
The American provision of 1,981 locomotives,
some 11,000 freight cars
and 3,600 miles of railway track
helped the USSR expand its rail capacity
American factories also sent
106 million yards
of cotton cloth,
62 million yards
of woolen cloth,
and over 15 million
pairs of boots.
225,000 cans
of shoe polish,
50,000 hair clippers
and 257 million buttons
This does not include the very generous aid
given by Great Britain to the Soviet Union.
British and Canadian Aid
to the USSR
Great Britain sent the USSR:
5,218 tanks
5,511 Bofors anti-aircraft guns,
5,042 tanks and 12 minesweepers.
Britain supplied 5,800 aircraft,
along with approximately 3,300 Hurricane
and 1,000 Spitfire fighter aircraft.
The British sent over 1.7 billion dollars worth
of supplies to Stalin’s Soviet Union.
Canada supplied
the Soviet Union
with 2,788 Tanks &
Armoured Vehicles
Canada also supplied Stalin over a million artillary shells
and 208,000 tonnes of wheat and flour.
There is no doubt that without the Western aid the Soviet Union
wouldn’t have been able to survive a year.
Russian historian Boris Sokolov wrote in 1998:
“Lend Lease was the decisive factor
in the Soviet ability to continue the war.”
The British also formed a unit that fought directly for the
Soviets in 1941. The first British deliveries included the
personnel and all 40 Hurricanes of 151 Wing of the RAF.
From 11 September through 18 October,1941
those British pilots flew missions over Murmansk.
After training Soviets to fly their planes, the RAF personnel
returned to England where their commander was awarded
the Order of Lenin by the Soviet ambassador.
A series of increasingly fierce
battles were fought over
successive convoys to
Murmansk .
PQ-17 convoy in mid-1942 saw
24 merchantmen sunk
out of 35 dispatched
along with the loss of
153 seamen, 210 aircraft,
430 tanks
and 100,000 tons of munitions.
The battle over that convoy was so intense that, as the merchantman
Olopana approached survivors of the sunken Washington, those sailors
refused rescue, figuring their odds of survival were greater in lifeboats
on the open sea than on a fresh target for the Germans !
The colossal American military aid shipped to Stalin's Soviet Union was
neither morally defensible, nor wise.
Capitalist America effectively salvaged the Communist dictatorship in
Russia from collapse and helped fund, fuel and arm
the greatest military threat to Western civilization:
the Soviet Union.
"…Should you help the wicked
and love those who hate the Lord?
Therefore the wrath of the Lord
is upon you.”
2 Chronicles 19:2
"…Should you
help the wicked
and love those
who hate
the Lord?
Therefore
the wrath
of the Lord
is upon you.”
2 Chronicles 19:2
Dr Peter Hammond
Reformation Society
P.O. Box 74
Newlands, 7725
Cape Town, South Africa
Tel: (021) 689 4480
Fax: (021) 685 5884
Email: info@ReformationSA.org
Website: www.ReformationSA.org
We need to understand the context of our history
and rediscover the real facts, the real people and the real history
- so that we might counter satan's deceptions of the nations.
Facts are Stubborn Things
The facts are always stranger than fiction.
THE TRUTH SETS FREE.
That is why it is absolutely
essential that we know the
truth of history
We need to study the truth
in the Bible
so that we
can
be freed
from the
deceptions
of the world.
“You
shall
know
the
truth
and the
Frontline Fellowship
PO Box 74
Newlands
7725
Cape Town
South Africa
E-mail: admin@frontline.org.za
Web: www.frontline.org.za
How Capitalists Saved Communism in the Soviet Union

More Related Content

What's hot

glenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original version
glenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original versionglenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original version
glenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original versionKevin Edwards
 
Module 8 - Conflict
Module 8 - ConflictModule 8 - Conflict
Module 8 - Conflictmsteven1
 
15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…
15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…
15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…Kevin Edwards
 
15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...
15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...
15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...Kevin Edwards
 
Glenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. Edwards
Glenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. EdwardsGlenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. Edwards
Glenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. EdwardsKevin Edwards
 
Any difference between indian and pakistan army
Any difference between indian and pakistan armyAny difference between indian and pakistan army
Any difference between indian and pakistan armyAgha A
 
Final Version
Final VersionFinal Version
Final Versiondscanlan
 
Ries, john m history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...
Ries, john m   history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...Ries, john m   history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...
Ries, john m history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...RareBooksnRecords
 
The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005
The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005
The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005COL G_NYARNG
 
Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982
Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982
Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982Richard Kelley
 
Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013
Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013 Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013
Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013 Joel Kindrick
 
Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2
Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2
Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2Jim Powers
 
Vietnam War sniper program sample
Vietnam War sniper program sampleVietnam War sniper program sample
Vietnam War sniper program sampleAlexander Kupka
 
The Other Half of WWII
The Other Half of WWIIThe Other Half of WWII
The Other Half of WWIIEddie Koelzer
 
Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915
Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915
Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915Agha A
 

What's hot (18)

Mesothelioma Help - Navy Ships Aircraft Carriers
Mesothelioma Help - Navy Ships Aircraft Carriers Mesothelioma Help - Navy Ships Aircraft Carriers
Mesothelioma Help - Navy Ships Aircraft Carriers
 
glenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original version
glenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original versionglenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original version
glenn miller-army air corps-world war II-Destination~Vienna-original version
 
Module 8 - Conflict
Module 8 - ConflictModule 8 - Conflict
Module 8 - Conflict
 
15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…
15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…
15th Army Air Corps in WW II-Slide show destination~vienna-original versi…
 
15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...
15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...
15th Army Air Corps in WWII-Mansions of the Lord & Destination~Vienna-origina...
 
Glenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. Edwards
Glenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. EdwardsGlenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. Edwards
Glenn Miller Army Air Force in WWII-Destination~Vienna by Kevin W. Edwards
 
Tuskegee airmen
Tuskegee airmenTuskegee airmen
Tuskegee airmen
 
Any difference between indian and pakistan army
Any difference between indian and pakistan armyAny difference between indian and pakistan army
Any difference between indian and pakistan army
 
Final Version
Final VersionFinal Version
Final Version
 
Ries, john m history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...
Ries, john m   history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...Ries, john m   history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...
Ries, john m history's greatest naval disaster - journal of historical revi...
 
The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005
The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005
The 42nd Infantry Division and Task Force Liberty in Iraq, 2005
 
Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982
Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982
Behind the Berlin Wall in 1982
 
Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013
Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013 Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013
Black and Female US Wartime Aviators - World at War #32 Oct-Nov 2013
 
World war ii military air 2014
World war ii military air 2014World war ii military air 2014
World war ii military air 2014
 
Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2
Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2
Sp 3 sess. 6 civil war 2
 
Vietnam War sniper program sample
Vietnam War sniper program sampleVietnam War sniper program sample
Vietnam War sniper program sample
 
The Other Half of WWII
The Other Half of WWIIThe Other Half of WWII
The Other Half of WWII
 
Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915
Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915
Battle-of-Suez-Canal-1915
 

Viewers also liked

The Assassination of General George S. Patton
The Assassination of General George S. PattonThe Assassination of General George S. Patton
The Assassination of General George S. PattonPeter Hammond
 
Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...
Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...
Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...Peter Hammond
 
How Civilizations Commit Suicide
How Civilizations Commit SuicideHow Civilizations Commit Suicide
How Civilizations Commit SuicidePeter Hammond
 
Africa Reformation Overland Mission
Africa Reformation Overland MissionAfrica Reformation Overland Mission
Africa Reformation Overland MissionPeter Hammond
 
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & RevivalistGeorge Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & RevivalistPeter Hammond
 
The Family, Faith and Upbringing of David Livingstone
The Family, Faith and Upbringing of David LivingstoneThe Family, Faith and Upbringing of David Livingstone
The Family, Faith and Upbringing of David LivingstonePeter Hammond
 
William Wilberforce & The War Against Slavery
William Wilberforce & The War Against SlaveryWilliam Wilberforce & The War Against Slavery
William Wilberforce & The War Against SlaveryPeter Hammond
 
KGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and Subversion
KGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and SubversionKGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and Subversion
KGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and SubversionPeter Hammond
 
Evidences For Skeptics
Evidences For Skeptics Evidences For Skeptics
Evidences For Skeptics Peter Hammond
 
Cuba, Castro & Communism
Cuba, Castro & CommunismCuba, Castro & Communism
Cuba, Castro & CommunismPeter Hammond
 
The Top Tank Commander of World War 2
The Top Tank Commander of World War 2The Top Tank Commander of World War 2
The Top Tank Commander of World War 2Peter Hammond
 
Whatever Happened To Sin?
Whatever Happened To Sin?Whatever Happened To Sin?
Whatever Happened To Sin?Peter Hammond
 
The Ten Commandments
The Ten CommandmentsThe Ten Commandments
The Ten CommandmentsPeter Hammond
 
The Top Tank Buster of World War 2
The Top Tank Buster of World War 2The Top Tank Buster of World War 2
The Top Tank Buster of World War 2Peter Hammond
 
William Carey - The Father Of Modern Missions
William Carey - The Father Of Modern MissionsWilliam Carey - The Father Of Modern Missions
William Carey - The Father Of Modern MissionsPeter Hammond
 
Error analysis presentation
Error analysis presentationError analysis presentation
Error analysis presentationGeraldine Lopez
 
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksHow to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksSlideShare
 
Getting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShareGetting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShareSlideShare
 

Viewers also liked (20)

The Assassination of General George S. Patton
The Assassination of General George S. PattonThe Assassination of General George S. Patton
The Assassination of General George S. Patton
 
Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...
Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...
Freedom Betrayed - Herbet Hoover's Secret History of the Second World War and...
 
GERMAN WW2 AWARDS
 GERMAN WW2 AWARDS GERMAN WW2 AWARDS
GERMAN WW2 AWARDS
 
How Civilizations Commit Suicide
How Civilizations Commit SuicideHow Civilizations Commit Suicide
How Civilizations Commit Suicide
 
Africa Reformation Overland Mission
Africa Reformation Overland MissionAfrica Reformation Overland Mission
Africa Reformation Overland Mission
 
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & RevivalistGeorge Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist & Revivalist
 
The Family, Faith and Upbringing of David Livingstone
The Family, Faith and Upbringing of David LivingstoneThe Family, Faith and Upbringing of David Livingstone
The Family, Faith and Upbringing of David Livingstone
 
William Wilberforce & The War Against Slavery
William Wilberforce & The War Against SlaveryWilliam Wilberforce & The War Against Slavery
William Wilberforce & The War Against Slavery
 
KGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and Subversion
KGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and SubversionKGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and Subversion
KGB, Active Measures, Disinformation and Subversion
 
Evidences For Skeptics
Evidences For Skeptics Evidences For Skeptics
Evidences For Skeptics
 
Cuba, Castro & Communism
Cuba, Castro & CommunismCuba, Castro & Communism
Cuba, Castro & Communism
 
The Top Tank Commander of World War 2
The Top Tank Commander of World War 2The Top Tank Commander of World War 2
The Top Tank Commander of World War 2
 
The Greatest Killer
The Greatest KillerThe Greatest Killer
The Greatest Killer
 
Whatever Happened To Sin?
Whatever Happened To Sin?Whatever Happened To Sin?
Whatever Happened To Sin?
 
The Ten Commandments
The Ten CommandmentsThe Ten Commandments
The Ten Commandments
 
The Top Tank Buster of World War 2
The Top Tank Buster of World War 2The Top Tank Buster of World War 2
The Top Tank Buster of World War 2
 
William Carey - The Father Of Modern Missions
William Carey - The Father Of Modern MissionsWilliam Carey - The Father Of Modern Missions
William Carey - The Father Of Modern Missions
 
Error analysis presentation
Error analysis presentationError analysis presentation
Error analysis presentation
 
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & TricksHow to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
How to Make Awesome SlideShares: Tips & Tricks
 
Getting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShareGetting Started With SlideShare
Getting Started With SlideShare
 

Similar to How Capitalists Saved Communism in the Soviet Union

How capitalists saved communism from collapse
How capitalists saved communism from collapseHow capitalists saved communism from collapse
How capitalists saved communism from collapsePeter Hammond
 
Facts You Never Knew About World War 2
Facts You Never Knew About World War 2Facts You Never Knew About World War 2
Facts You Never Knew About World War 2Peter Hammond
 
The russian campaigns2
The russian campaigns2The russian campaigns2
The russian campaigns2Troy Martin
 
First World War Centenary: WW I in Photos (3)
First World War Centenary:  WW I in Photos (3)First World War Centenary:  WW I in Photos (3)
First World War Centenary: WW I in Photos (3)guimera
 
Operation Barbarossa
Operation BarbarossaOperation Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossahockeygirl27
 
ukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdf
ukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdfukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdf
ukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdfGggg134806
 
Asp 3.3 sess. i cold war
Asp 3.3 sess. i cold warAsp 3.3 sess. i cold war
Asp 3.3 sess. i cold warJim Powers
 
Civil War Blockade Essay
Civil War Blockade EssayCivil War Blockade Essay
Civil War Blockade EssaySasha Jones
 
WWII Part II Powerpoint 2-Updated
WWII Part II Powerpoint 2-UpdatedWWII Part II Powerpoint 2-Updated
WWII Part II Powerpoint 2-Updatedmrbruns
 
Merican revolution
Merican revolution Merican revolution
Merican revolution mdjanes75
 
WWII Shortened
WWII ShortenedWWII Shortened
WWII Shortenedjbeneigh
 
Slideshare mash up
Slideshare mash upSlideshare mash up
Slideshare mash upKimon UJ
 

Similar to How Capitalists Saved Communism in the Soviet Union (20)

How capitalists saved communism from collapse
How capitalists saved communism from collapseHow capitalists saved communism from collapse
How capitalists saved communism from collapse
 
Facts You Never Knew About World War 2
Facts You Never Knew About World War 2Facts You Never Knew About World War 2
Facts You Never Knew About World War 2
 
The Cold war
The Cold warThe Cold war
The Cold war
 
The russian campaigns2
The russian campaigns2The russian campaigns2
The russian campaigns2
 
Russo-Ukranian Crisis
Russo-Ukranian CrisisRusso-Ukranian Crisis
Russo-Ukranian Crisis
 
First World War Centenary: WW I in Photos (3)
First World War Centenary:  WW I in Photos (3)First World War Centenary:  WW I in Photos (3)
First World War Centenary: WW I in Photos (3)
 
Operation Barbarossa
Operation BarbarossaOperation Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossa
 
ukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdf
ukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdfukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdf
ukraineconflict-150315225045-conversion-gate01.pdf
 
Asp 3.3 sess. i cold war
Asp 3.3 sess. i cold warAsp 3.3 sess. i cold war
Asp 3.3 sess. i cold war
 
Civil War Blockade Essay
Civil War Blockade EssayCivil War Blockade Essay
Civil War Blockade Essay
 
Crisis in Crimea
Crisis in CrimeaCrisis in Crimea
Crisis in Crimea
 
WWII Part II Powerpoint 2-Updated
WWII Part II Powerpoint 2-UpdatedWWII Part II Powerpoint 2-Updated
WWII Part II Powerpoint 2-Updated
 
70 facts on D-Day
70 facts on D-Day70 facts on D-Day
70 facts on D-Day
 
Merican revolution
Merican revolution Merican revolution
Merican revolution
 
WWII Shortened
WWII ShortenedWWII Shortened
WWII Shortened
 
Slideshare mash up
Slideshare mash upSlideshare mash up
Slideshare mash up
 
The Eastern Front
The Eastern FrontThe Eastern Front
The Eastern Front
 
10.04 cold war
10.04 cold war10.04 cold war
10.04 cold war
 
Presentation1
Presentation1Presentation1
Presentation1
 
World war ii
World war iiWorld war ii
World war ii
 

More from Peter Hammond

John and Charles Wesley
John and Charles WesleyJohn and Charles Wesley
John and Charles WesleyPeter Hammond
 
Girolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of Florence
Girolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of FlorenceGirolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of Florence
Girolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of FlorencePeter Hammond
 
Jan Hus - The Reformer of Prague
Jan Hus  - The Reformer of PragueJan Hus  - The Reformer of Prague
Jan Hus - The Reformer of PraguePeter Hammond
 
The Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the Faith
The Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the FaithThe Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the Faith
The Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the FaithPeter Hammond
 
Countering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical Reformation
Countering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical ReformationCountering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical Reformation
Countering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical ReformationPeter Hammond
 
William Wilberforce and the Campaign to End Slavery
William Wilberforce  and the Campaign to End SlaveryWilliam Wilberforce  and the Campaign to End Slavery
William Wilberforce and the Campaign to End SlaveryPeter Hammond
 
Queen Elizabeth I and the Spanish Armada
Queen Elizabeth I and the Spanish ArmadaQueen Elizabeth I and the Spanish Armada
Queen Elizabeth I and the Spanish ArmadaPeter Hammond
 
A Christian Perspective on the War in Ukraine
A Christian Perspective on the War in UkraineA Christian Perspective on the War in Ukraine
A Christian Perspective on the War in UkrainePeter Hammond
 
Hudson Taylor - Missionary to China
Hudson Taylor - Missionary to ChinaHudson Taylor - Missionary to China
Hudson Taylor - Missionary to ChinaPeter Hammond
 
The Challenge of Missions
The Challenge of MissionsThe Challenge of Missions
The Challenge of MissionsPeter Hammond
 
Making Disciples of Every Nation
Making Disciples of Every NationMaking Disciples of Every Nation
Making Disciples of Every NationPeter Hammond
 
Motives for Missions
Motives for MissionsMotives for Missions
Motives for MissionsPeter Hammond
 
Samuel Zwemer and the Mission to Muslims
Samuel Zwemer and the Mission to MuslimsSamuel Zwemer and the Mission to Muslims
Samuel Zwemer and the Mission to MuslimsPeter Hammond
 
William Tyndale & The Battle for The Bible
William Tyndale & The Battle for The BibleWilliam Tyndale & The Battle for The Bible
William Tyndale & The Battle for The BiblePeter Hammond
 
1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder
1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder
1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World DisorderPeter Hammond
 
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and RevivalistGeorge Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and RevivalistPeter Hammond
 
Oliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil War
Oliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil WarOliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil War
Oliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil WarPeter Hammond
 
Prayer and Missions in Acts
Prayer and Missions in ActsPrayer and Missions in Acts
Prayer and Missions in ActsPeter Hammond
 

More from Peter Hammond (20)

John and Charles Wesley
John and Charles WesleyJohn and Charles Wesley
John and Charles Wesley
 
Girolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of Florence
Girolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of FlorenceGirolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of Florence
Girolamo Savonarola - The Reformer of Florence
 
Jan Hus - The Reformer of Prague
Jan Hus  - The Reformer of PragueJan Hus  - The Reformer of Prague
Jan Hus - The Reformer of Prague
 
Anne of Bohemia
Anne of BohemiaAnne of Bohemia
Anne of Bohemia
 
The Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the Faith
The Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the FaithThe Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the Faith
The Waldesians Firm and Faithful Alpine Fighters for the Faith
 
Countering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical Reformation
Countering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical ReformationCountering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical Reformation
Countering Halloween Witchcraft with Biblical Reformation
 
William Wilberforce and the Campaign to End Slavery
William Wilberforce  and the Campaign to End SlaveryWilliam Wilberforce  and the Campaign to End Slavery
William Wilberforce and the Campaign to End Slavery
 
Queen Elizabeth I and the Spanish Armada
Queen Elizabeth I and the Spanish ArmadaQueen Elizabeth I and the Spanish Armada
Queen Elizabeth I and the Spanish Armada
 
A Christian Perspective on the War in Ukraine
A Christian Perspective on the War in UkraineA Christian Perspective on the War in Ukraine
A Christian Perspective on the War in Ukraine
 
Hudson Taylor - Missionary to China
Hudson Taylor - Missionary to ChinaHudson Taylor - Missionary to China
Hudson Taylor - Missionary to China
 
The Challenge of Missions
The Challenge of MissionsThe Challenge of Missions
The Challenge of Missions
 
Making Disciples of Every Nation
Making Disciples of Every NationMaking Disciples of Every Nation
Making Disciples of Every Nation
 
Motives for Missions
Motives for MissionsMotives for Missions
Motives for Missions
 
Samuel Zwemer and the Mission to Muslims
Samuel Zwemer and the Mission to MuslimsSamuel Zwemer and the Mission to Muslims
Samuel Zwemer and the Mission to Muslims
 
William Tyndale & The Battle for The Bible
William Tyndale & The Battle for The BibleWilliam Tyndale & The Battle for The Bible
William Tyndale & The Battle for The Bible
 
1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder
1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder
1666 and the Occultic Roots of the New World Disorder
 
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and RevivalistGeorge Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and Revivalist
George Whitefield - Calvinist, Evangelist and Revivalist
 
The POWER of PRAYER
The POWER of PRAYERThe POWER of PRAYER
The POWER of PRAYER
 
Oliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil War
Oliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil WarOliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil War
Oliver Cromwell the Protector and the English Civil War
 
Prayer and Missions in Acts
Prayer and Missions in ActsPrayer and Missions in Acts
Prayer and Missions in Acts
 

Recently uploaded

18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...M56BOOKSTORE PRODUCT/SERVICE
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting DataJhengPantaleon
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfUmakantAnnand
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 

Recently uploaded (20)

18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
KSHARA STURA .pptx---KSHARA KARMA THERAPY (CAUSTIC THERAPY)————IMP.OF KSHARA ...
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
 
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
 

How Capitalists Saved Communism in the Soviet Union

  • 1. How Capitalists Saved Communism in the Soviet Union
  • 2.
  • 3. On 22 June 1941 Germany launched Operation Barbarossa - more than 4 million men, 3,500 armoured vehicles and 4,000 aircraft across the Soviet border
  • 4. Operation Barbarossa was the largest military operation ever launched to that date. Operation Barbarossa
  • 5. At the beginning of Operation Barbarossa, 22 June 1941, Germany faced a Soviet Army of 5, 774,000. The Soviet Union had 316 divisions, 117,600 artillery pieces, 25,700 tanks and 18,700 combat air craft. The Largest Conflict In History
  • 6. The German Wehrmacht at this time had 5,200 tanks of which only 3,350 were committed to the Eastern front. This gave the Soviets more than 7 to 1 advantage in armour.
  • 7. The Luftwaffe had just over 4,000 aircraft to oppose the 18,700 aircraft in the Soviet Air Force.
  • 8. It was fought over a 2,900 km front and involved 600,000 motor vehicles and 750,000 horses for the German and European volunteers of this operation to liberate Russia from communism and end the Soviet threat to Europe.
  • 9. In the first day, one quarter of the Soviet Union's Air Force was destroyed. Unprecedented
  • 10. The German Blitzkrieg tactics devastated the Red Army and made stupendous progress.
  • 11. However the further the Wehrmacht advanced into Russia, the more their logistical complications were compounded. Logistical Nightmare
  • 12. The Russian infrastructure was primitive. Their dirt roads turned to mud. To supply the frontline troops became an almost impossible assignment.
  • 13. By the end of that year Germany captured more than 500,000 square miles of the Soviet Union’s richest territory,
  • 14. including about 75 million inhabitants (a little more than a third of the pre-invasion population), and 30 percent of its productive capacity.
  • 15. On top of that, by the end of the year the USSR had lost in combat well over 3 million men
  • 16. along with about 20,000 tanks, 18,000 military aircraft and more than 60,000 artillery pieces.
  • 17. What no one had anticipated was the vast amount of aid which the United States of America would give to the Soviet Union. American Industry Bolstered the Soviet Union
  • 18. Even before America entered WWII officially, vast quantities of military hardware began being flown, shipped and trucked into Russia via Alaska, Persia and Murmansk.
  • 19. On 24 June 1941, Six months before the Pearl Harbour attack, President Roosevelt held a press conference in which he announced that America would give all possible help to Stalin’s Soviet Union.
  • 20. That idea was at first not well received within the USA. An opinion poll conducted in July, for example, found 54 percent of the respondents were opposed to aiding the USSR. Roosevelt persisted, however and vast quantities of aid continued to flow….
  • 21. 10 May 1940 - British Invasion of Neutral Iceland - a base for supplying the Soviet Union with Allied Weapons of War
  • 22.
  • 23. There were three main routes by which military aid to Russia /USSR was delivered. The Arctic convoys to Murmansk and Archangel were by far the most dangerous, but more than 50 percent of the supplies went by ship via the Pacific. American cargo ships flying the flag of the Soviet Union steamed to Vladivostok and unloaded supplies to be transported along the Trans-Siberian Railroad to Soviet assembly plants in the Urals
  • 24. or directly to the front line. Despite German protests, Tokyo allowed the shipments to the Soviets to continue unhampered throughout the war.
  • 25. In 1941 the Allies also opened a corridor through Iran into Russia. That route was made possible by the completion in 1939 of the Trans-Iranian Railroad, which linked the Persian Gulf with points all over Iran including the Russian border
  • 26. the British and Soviets engaged in a joint operation to overthrow Shah Reza Pahlavi and seized control of Iran & it’s strategic railroad.
  • 27.
  • 28. Thereafter Allied convoys from the US would sail around the Cape of Good Hope and unload their cargoes at ports in both Iraq and Iran. That route was responsible for deliveries of approximately 25 percent of the total supplies sent to Russia.
  • 29. Also part of the Pacific passage was the Alaska-Siberian aircraft route (known by the acronym ALSIB), which was used primarily for the direct transfer of aircraft to Russia.
  • 30.
  • 31. An official list of military hardware supplied by the USA to the USSR from 1941, includes: Gifts To Stalin
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 68. 8,071 tractors; 15,631 artillery pieces; 131,633 machine guns;
  • 69. 1,981 locomotives; 90 cargo ships;
  • 70. 4,478,000 tonnes of food supplies;
  • 71. $1,078,965,000 of machines and equipment;
  • 72. 2,670,000 tonnes of petroleum products; 49,860 tonnes of leather; 3,786,000 tyres;
  • 73. 15,417,000 pairs of army boots; 106,893,000 tonnes of cotton; building equipment valued at $10,000,910,000;
  • 75. along with 29 tankers; 433 combat ships,
  • 76. the US provided over 2 million tons of petroleum products.
  • 77. as well as mobile bridges, railroad equipment, aircraft radio equipment and many other items.
  • 78. US also delivered about 470,000 tons of explosives,
  • 79.
  • 80. 1.4 billion rounds of small arms ammunition, and 21 million rounds of ammunition of 37mm and larger sizes. The raw explosives delivered were enough for the Soviets to load more than 60 million artillery shells.
  • 81. The US sent about 270,000 tons of rolled steel, enough to manufacture about 15,000 T-34 Tanks
  • 82. All of the US effort resulted in an immense quantity of war materials delivered to the Soviet Union. The American aid can be broken down into three categories: weapons, support items and raw materials.
  • 83. In terms of major weapon systems, the US delivered 11,400 aircraft, 7,165 tanks, 5,500 40mm antiaircraft guns, 1,000 quad-mounted 50 caliber anti-aircraft guns, 2,500 81mm mortars and 137,000 .45 caliber submachineguns.
  • 84. The American provision of 1,981 locomotives, some 11,000 freight cars and 3,600 miles of railway track helped the USSR expand its rail capacity
  • 85. American factories also sent 106 million yards of cotton cloth, 62 million yards of woolen cloth, and over 15 million pairs of boots. 225,000 cans of shoe polish, 50,000 hair clippers and 257 million buttons
  • 86. This does not include the very generous aid given by Great Britain to the Soviet Union. British and Canadian Aid to the USSR
  • 87. Great Britain sent the USSR: 5,218 tanks 5,511 Bofors anti-aircraft guns,
  • 88. 5,042 tanks and 12 minesweepers.
  • 90. along with approximately 3,300 Hurricane and 1,000 Spitfire fighter aircraft.
  • 91. The British sent over 1.7 billion dollars worth of supplies to Stalin’s Soviet Union.
  • 92. Canada supplied the Soviet Union with 2,788 Tanks & Armoured Vehicles
  • 93. Canada also supplied Stalin over a million artillary shells and 208,000 tonnes of wheat and flour.
  • 94. There is no doubt that without the Western aid the Soviet Union wouldn’t have been able to survive a year.
  • 95. Russian historian Boris Sokolov wrote in 1998: “Lend Lease was the decisive factor in the Soviet ability to continue the war.”
  • 96. The British also formed a unit that fought directly for the Soviets in 1941. The first British deliveries included the personnel and all 40 Hurricanes of 151 Wing of the RAF.
  • 97. From 11 September through 18 October,1941 those British pilots flew missions over Murmansk.
  • 98. After training Soviets to fly their planes, the RAF personnel returned to England where their commander was awarded the Order of Lenin by the Soviet ambassador.
  • 99. A series of increasingly fierce battles were fought over successive convoys to Murmansk . PQ-17 convoy in mid-1942 saw 24 merchantmen sunk out of 35 dispatched along with the loss of 153 seamen, 210 aircraft, 430 tanks and 100,000 tons of munitions.
  • 100. The battle over that convoy was so intense that, as the merchantman Olopana approached survivors of the sunken Washington, those sailors refused rescue, figuring their odds of survival were greater in lifeboats on the open sea than on a fresh target for the Germans !
  • 101. The colossal American military aid shipped to Stalin's Soviet Union was neither morally defensible, nor wise.
  • 102.
  • 103. Capitalist America effectively salvaged the Communist dictatorship in Russia from collapse and helped fund, fuel and arm
  • 104. the greatest military threat to Western civilization: the Soviet Union.
  • 105. "…Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the Lord? Therefore the wrath of the Lord is upon you.” 2 Chronicles 19:2
  • 106.
  • 107.
  • 108. "…Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the Lord? Therefore the wrath of the Lord is upon you.” 2 Chronicles 19:2
  • 109.
  • 110. Dr Peter Hammond Reformation Society P.O. Box 74 Newlands, 7725 Cape Town, South Africa Tel: (021) 689 4480 Fax: (021) 685 5884 Email: info@ReformationSA.org Website: www.ReformationSA.org
  • 111.
  • 112.
  • 113.
  • 114.
  • 115.
  • 116.
  • 117.
  • 118.
  • 119.
  • 120.
  • 121.
  • 122.
  • 123.
  • 124.
  • 125.
  • 126.
  • 127.
  • 128.
  • 129.
  • 130.
  • 131.
  • 132.
  • 133.
  • 134.
  • 135. We need to understand the context of our history and rediscover the real facts, the real people and the real history - so that we might counter satan's deceptions of the nations. Facts are Stubborn Things
  • 136. The facts are always stranger than fiction.
  • 137. THE TRUTH SETS FREE. That is why it is absolutely essential that we know the truth of history
  • 138. We need to study the truth in the Bible
  • 139. so that we can be freed from the deceptions of the world.
  • 141.
  • 142. Frontline Fellowship PO Box 74 Newlands 7725 Cape Town South Africa E-mail: admin@frontline.org.za Web: www.frontline.org.za