SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Hospitality
Finance A-Z
Complete Understanding of financial
Reporting in hospitality Industry
F&B Revenue & Cost Management
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
F&B Division
• Key Areas we will discuss in this Workshop are
• F&B Operation Concepts
• Covers & Revenue Analysis
• Cover Analysis Report
• Market Segment Report for Banqueting &
Restaurants
• Menu Engineering
• Food & Beverage Cost
• Potential Cost Reports
• Cost Management tricks and ideas
• FnB labour cost Management
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Things to Do
before start
Silent Phones / No Social Media..
We will give short breaks for that
Like and Share our Page
(eHotelManagementSchool)
Discussion only during discussion
time.
Pls note questions to ask during
QA Session
FnB Business Cycle
Before
Guest
Arrival
Restaurant Concept
Menu Design & Costing
Advertising & Marketing
Booking & Reservations
Guest At
Restaurant
Welcome / Starting appetizers
Guest Ordering
Communication to Kitchen
Preparation of food
Serving of Food
Upselling of Beverages and Desserts
Clearing & Billing
After Guest
Visit
Loyalty Programs
Guest Feedbacks and reviews
Billing for Banquets
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Banqueting Operations
Social Functions,
Meetings &
Conventions
Bulk Guests
Planning &
Execution
Non Standard
settings, menu
High potential of
wastage and
Biggest
opportunity of
profit maximization
Steps and
Strategies
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel
and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Positioning of
Restaurant
and Concept
Statement
Identify
Customer
Segment &
profile
Competition
Analysis
Menu Design
& Costing
Standard
Service
Procedures
Monitor the
Performance
Positioning & Concept
Lower Income
Range, Middle
Income, High
Income,
Upscale
Casual Dining,
Fine Dining,
Family style
Cuisine
Specialty
Location
Characteristics
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Customer
Segmentation
& Profiling
How
• Businesses for
Meetings
• Families for Fun
• Social Functions
• Tourist Groups
Why
• Price Sensitivity
• Service & Facility
Requirements
Profile
• Age
• Income Group
• Habits, Mode of
booking
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
SWOT Analysis
SWOTAnalysis
While conducting aSWOTanalysis
 Analyze the internal & external
factors that affect hotel’s goalof
maximizing revenue
 Develop strategies that will
improve your hotel’s
competitive position
Favorable Unfavorable
Strengths
Attributes thatare
helpful
Eg.Meeting roomhas
recently been
refurbished
Opportunities
External condition
helpful
Eg.Anew corporate is
moving office closeto
your hotel
Weakness
Attributes that arenot
helpful
Eg.Reputation scores
are low and staff lack
in skill
Threats
External conditions can
damagegoals
Eg.Compoffering
lower rate butoffering
higher perceivedvalue
InternalExternal
Menu Design
Principals
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel
and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Paradox of
Choice
Decoy Effect
Social Proof
Priming and
the “Pain” of
Paying
Use Boxes to
Emphasis and
Draw Attention
Choose Right
Colors and
Pictures
Monitor Performance
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Cover Analysis
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel
and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Analysis of Covers
by Meal Period
Covers by Source-
Inhouse / Outside
Analysis of Covers
by Booking Source
Corporates
Agents
Meetings
Weddings / Social
Functions
Nationality
Breakdown
(Possible via TMS)
Revenue Per Seat
/ Per Sq Mtr
Sample
Report for
Cover
Analysis
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in
description to support
More Example of Cover & Revenue Analysis
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Latest Marketing
Tectics
?
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page
linked in description to support
F&B Cost & Contribution Margin
Menu Price = 100
Menu Cost = 20
Cost % = 20%
Contribution = 80
Contribution Margin = 80%
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Standard Cost = (Recipe
cost)
Potential Cost = Standard
cost * items Sold
Actual Cost = Opening Stock
+ purchase – Closing Stock
Menu Engineering
Helps to Identify
Best Selling menus
items
Most profitable items
Popular items but less
profitable
Profitable items but
not popular
Not popular and not
profitable
Periodicity – Monthly,
Quarterly
Affected by
Seasonality,
Geographical
breakdown of guests
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Suggested
Strategies for
Revenue and
Cost
Maximisation
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page
linked in description to support
What should you do with Most profitable and Most Popular items?
Keep the quality and use them as
signature dish for promotions.
Include them in combos to sell other
non popular items
Not Popular but most profitable
Upsell Incentives Promotions to boost sales
Popular but low margin items
Portion control
Recipe
engineering to
control cost
Combine other
low cost item as
package
Adjust Price
upwards
Less Popular & Less Profitable Items
Menu
Engineering
Group
Discussion/
Assignment
• Any other strategy or action you
have used apart from what is
discussed previously
• Analyze the sample report &
come up with some ways to
Maximize profitability. Make &
State your assumptions
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Sample Way to Analyse Profitability
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Cost Calculations
Opening Stock
Plus Purchases
Plus Transfer from
main Kitchens
Less Transfer to other
outlets
Less Complimentary
Less Spoilages
& Damages
Less Closing Stock
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube
Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Potential Cost Reports
Supposed to be cost assuming no wastage, spillage or rebates
• Indicators of Wastage / Spoilages & Damages
• Post Function Rebates & Discounts
• Improper Transfer of cost from main Kitchens
• Not following standard reciepes
• Other Factors
Why is important?
Standard Deviation Allowed = +-5 %
How to Calculate
Potential Cost
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Standard Recipe Cost
Quantity Sold for Menu Item
Standard Planned cost for buffet &
functions
Reduce Damages / Spoilage Reported
Compare with Actual cost
Cost
Management
Tricks
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page
linked in description to support
Analyze Food cost
for each outlet.
Potential Cost
Report
Check for Wastage,
Spoilage Report
from Buffet
Prices of imported
items
Portion Controls /
Check Food Thrown
away through
stewarding
Recipe Engineering
Labour Cost Analysis
What is labour cost ? Fixed, Variable, Semi Variable
Productivity Reports
• Covers Served per Service Staff
• Service Standard Ratios and controlling actual covers
Zero Base Manning
What Automation or Equipments can help to control manning.
Other Workshops
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
Overall Hotel
Financial
Statements
Revenue
Management –
Fundamentals &
Process
Maximize F&B
Profitability
(Revenue and Cost
Management)
Labour Cost
Management
How to make
budget and
forecast your
business
Set & Monitor
KPIs for Hotel
Overall
Performance
Master - Cost
Control Functions
Master - Revenue
Audit
Thank you so Much
• Questions please post to Q&A sessions
• Did I missed any topic?
• Please Review the course
09963056716
Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page
linked in description to support

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Hotel Management Course - Analyse & Maximize restaurant profitability

  • 1. Hospitality Finance A-Z Complete Understanding of financial Reporting in hospitality Industry F&B Revenue & Cost Management Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 2. F&B Division • Key Areas we will discuss in this Workshop are • F&B Operation Concepts • Covers & Revenue Analysis • Cover Analysis Report • Market Segment Report for Banqueting & Restaurants • Menu Engineering • Food & Beverage Cost • Potential Cost Reports • Cost Management tricks and ideas • FnB labour cost Management Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 3. Things to Do before start Silent Phones / No Social Media.. We will give short breaks for that Like and Share our Page (eHotelManagementSchool) Discussion only during discussion time. Pls note questions to ask during QA Session
  • 4. FnB Business Cycle Before Guest Arrival Restaurant Concept Menu Design & Costing Advertising & Marketing Booking & Reservations Guest At Restaurant Welcome / Starting appetizers Guest Ordering Communication to Kitchen Preparation of food Serving of Food Upselling of Beverages and Desserts Clearing & Billing After Guest Visit Loyalty Programs Guest Feedbacks and reviews Billing for Banquets Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 5. Banqueting Operations Social Functions, Meetings & Conventions Bulk Guests Planning & Execution Non Standard settings, menu High potential of wastage and Biggest opportunity of profit maximization
  • 6. Steps and Strategies Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Positioning of Restaurant and Concept Statement Identify Customer Segment & profile Competition Analysis Menu Design & Costing Standard Service Procedures Monitor the Performance
  • 7. Positioning & Concept Lower Income Range, Middle Income, High Income, Upscale Casual Dining, Fine Dining, Family style Cuisine Specialty Location Characteristics Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 8. Customer Segmentation & Profiling How • Businesses for Meetings • Families for Fun • Social Functions • Tourist Groups Why • Price Sensitivity • Service & Facility Requirements Profile • Age • Income Group • Habits, Mode of booking Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 9. SWOT Analysis SWOTAnalysis While conducting aSWOTanalysis  Analyze the internal & external factors that affect hotel’s goalof maximizing revenue  Develop strategies that will improve your hotel’s competitive position Favorable Unfavorable Strengths Attributes thatare helpful Eg.Meeting roomhas recently been refurbished Opportunities External condition helpful Eg.Anew corporate is moving office closeto your hotel Weakness Attributes that arenot helpful Eg.Reputation scores are low and staff lack in skill Threats External conditions can damagegoals Eg.Compoffering lower rate butoffering higher perceivedvalue InternalExternal
  • 10. Menu Design Principals Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Paradox of Choice Decoy Effect Social Proof Priming and the “Pain” of Paying Use Boxes to Emphasis and Draw Attention Choose Right Colors and Pictures
  • 11. Monitor Performance Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 12. Cover Analysis Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Analysis of Covers by Meal Period Covers by Source- Inhouse / Outside Analysis of Covers by Booking Source Corporates Agents Meetings Weddings / Social Functions Nationality Breakdown (Possible via TMS) Revenue Per Seat / Per Sq Mtr
  • 13. Sample Report for Cover Analysis Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 14. More Example of Cover & Revenue Analysis Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 15. Latest Marketing Tectics ? Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 16. F&B Cost & Contribution Margin Menu Price = 100 Menu Cost = 20 Cost % = 20% Contribution = 80 Contribution Margin = 80% Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Standard Cost = (Recipe cost) Potential Cost = Standard cost * items Sold Actual Cost = Opening Stock + purchase – Closing Stock
  • 17. Menu Engineering Helps to Identify Best Selling menus items Most profitable items Popular items but less profitable Profitable items but not popular Not popular and not profitable Periodicity – Monthly, Quarterly Affected by Seasonality, Geographical breakdown of guests
  • 18. Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 19. Suggested Strategies for Revenue and Cost Maximisation Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support What should you do with Most profitable and Most Popular items? Keep the quality and use them as signature dish for promotions. Include them in combos to sell other non popular items Not Popular but most profitable Upsell Incentives Promotions to boost sales Popular but low margin items Portion control Recipe engineering to control cost Combine other low cost item as package Adjust Price upwards Less Popular & Less Profitable Items
  • 20. Menu Engineering Group Discussion/ Assignment • Any other strategy or action you have used apart from what is discussed previously • Analyze the sample report & come up with some ways to Maximize profitability. Make & State your assumptions Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 21. Sample Way to Analyse Profitability Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 22. Cost Calculations Opening Stock Plus Purchases Plus Transfer from main Kitchens Less Transfer to other outlets Less Complimentary Less Spoilages & Damages Less Closing Stock Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support
  • 23. Potential Cost Reports Supposed to be cost assuming no wastage, spillage or rebates • Indicators of Wastage / Spoilages & Damages • Post Function Rebates & Discounts • Improper Transfer of cost from main Kitchens • Not following standard reciepes • Other Factors Why is important? Standard Deviation Allowed = +-5 %
  • 24. How to Calculate Potential Cost Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Standard Recipe Cost Quantity Sold for Menu Item Standard Planned cost for buffet & functions Reduce Damages / Spoilage Reported Compare with Actual cost
  • 25. Cost Management Tricks Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Analyze Food cost for each outlet. Potential Cost Report Check for Wastage, Spoilage Report from Buffet Prices of imported items Portion Controls / Check Food Thrown away through stewarding Recipe Engineering
  • 26. Labour Cost Analysis What is labour cost ? Fixed, Variable, Semi Variable Productivity Reports • Covers Served per Service Staff • Service Standard Ratios and controlling actual covers Zero Base Manning What Automation or Equipments can help to control manning.
  • 27. Other Workshops Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support Overall Hotel Financial Statements Revenue Management – Fundamentals & Process Maximize F&B Profitability (Revenue and Cost Management) Labour Cost Management How to make budget and forecast your business Set & Monitor KPIs for Hotel Overall Performance Master - Cost Control Functions Master - Revenue Audit
  • 28. Thank you so Much • Questions please post to Q&A sessions • Did I missed any topic? • Please Review the course 09963056716 Copyright - Excel Finance Academy Follow our YouTube Channel and Facebook Page linked in description to support

Editor's Notes

  1. (Not Too Many and Not Too Less) Variety (The decoy effect is a psychological occurrence that means guests are more likely to change their preference between two options when a third, less appealing option is introduced to show the “value” of the most expensive option) (Social Ratings / Chef Recommendation / Best Seller / Post some Reviews) Don’t use Money sign & Use the name such as they are unable to compare the prices