The document discusses a summer training project at AMRI Hospitals in Mukundapur, India. It provides an overview of the hospital infrastructure and various medical equipment used in departments like intensive care, imaging, and operating theaters. Specifically, it details the 10 major pieces of equipment found in operating theaters, including surgical lights, monitors, anesthesia machines, and defibrillators. It emphasizes that the 8-week training helped enhance the author's knowledge of modern medical instruments and their engineering principles.
2. Introduction
AMRI Hospitals
Hospital Infrastructure
OT Equipments
Conclusion
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3. As per the curriculum of our course we are suppose to do a summer
training during our semester break.
I did my Summer training at AMRI Hospitals ,Mukundapur . One of the
most renowned international level hospital .
This project report gives an overview of the different medical equipments
that are being used in various departments like the Critical and Intensive
Care Units, Imaging and Radiology Unit, Neonatal Unit, etc. of AMRI
Hospitals . The features of the equipments have also been listed in this
report.
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4. AMRI Hospitals, Mukundapur started as the first boutique multi super
specialty healthcare facility in Eastern India
AMRI Mukundapur is a comprehensive healthcare treatment facility
equipped with state-of-the art International standard equipment. The unit
is currently functioning as a 170 bedded multi super specialty hospital.
The best aspect about the hospital is the soothing ambience at par
International Standards and highly professional staff who manage the
latest technology.
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5. The Hospital consist of a total of 170 beds .
The Hospital is designed in a great manner and the respective
Departments of each floor is given below in details .
BASEMENT : CSSD ,Department of Biomedical Engineering, Facility
and Maintenance,HR Department.
GROUND FLOOR: Emergency, Reception, Radiology,MRI,CT
Scan,Laboretory.
FIRST FLOOR: Cardiology, OPD.
SECOND FLOOR:PICU,NICU.
THIRD FLOOR: Operation Theater,Cath lab.
FOURTH FLOOR: CTVS,Neuro ICU , ICU/CCU ,Dialysis.
FIFTH FLOOR: Gastroenterology, BMT Department
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6. Operation Theatre is a facility within a hospital where surgical
operations are carried out in a sterile environment.
Historically, the term "operating theatre" referred to a non-
sterile, tiered theater or amphitheater in which students and
other spectators could watch surgeons perform surgery.
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7. The Agnew Clinic, 1889, by Thomas Eakins, showing the observers watching the
operation.
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10. 1.Surgical gloves.
It prevents contamination between doctor & patients
2. Caps & Mask
Protective cap covering hair.
3. Glasses
Surgeon with magnifying lenses over his glasses. These lenses
magnify the area being operated on, allowing precise surgery
to be carried out.
4. Apron/ Surgical Dress.
Protects from blood stains etc..
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11. 1.OPERATING TABLE
Multi-Purposed Side Controlled Operating Table
2. Surgical Ceiling Lights
Surgical Light is a medical device intended to assist medical personnel
during a surgical procedure by illuminating a local area or cavity of
the patient.
It was first used in 1880’s
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12. Monitors display different output parameters of the patient
which help the doctor in diagnosing.
Ex: ECG monitor.
3. Monitors.
4. Anaesthesia Machine
Assists patients breathing during surgery.
Invented by: William T. G. Morton on 16 October 1846
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13. 5. Heart Lung Machine.
Invented by: John Heysham Gibbon in 1937.
The first heart lung bypass machine was first used on a human in 1953.
6.INTRA AORTIC BALLOON PUMP (IABP)
The IABP helps to increase the blood supply to the
heart pre and post surgery if the contraction of the left
ventricle is not enough .
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14. 7.Heater-Cooler Machine:
During the procedure, hypothermia is
maintained; body temperature is usually
kept at 28ºC to 32ºC (82.4-89.6ºF)
8.DEFIBRILLATOR
9.SUCCTION MACHINE
Defibrillation is a common treatment for
life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias
cardiac and ventricular fibrillation.
To take out excess fluids from different
body parts like fluid accumulated in the
lung, excess secretion from the trachea,
etc.
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16. STERILIZATION & DECONTAMINATION OF SURGICAL
THEATRES
Why?
1. Cleaning removes contaminants, dust, organic matter.
2. Disinfection reduces number of microbes
Fumigation Process
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17. The 8 weeks training was a very fruitful experience
for me. It helped me to enhance my knowledge
regarding the various equipments that are being used
in the medical field in modern times. The detailed
study of the instruments helped me to understand the
principles which I have studied during my
Biomedical Engineering course.
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