The document summarizes a potential issue in the upcoming US and Georgian elections. It relays information from John Kornblum, who is working with the opposition party in Georgia, Georgian Dream. Kornblum suggests that the incumbent Georgian president, Saakashvili, facing public discontent and potential loss in Georgia's October 1st election, may increase tensions with Russia to draw attention away and criticize the Obama administration. This could negatively impact the US election occurring a month later. The memo includes letters from Kornblum and the Georgian Dream leader outlining issues with the election process and concerns over Saakashvili's authoritarian actions and rhetoric escalating regional tensions.
Rep. Brian Golden of Massachusetts has endorsed President Bush for re-election, drawing criticism from local Democratic activists and the state party. Golden cites Bush's leadership as commander-in-chief and confidence in Bush's ability to communicate purpose to troops as reasons for his endorsement. Critics argue Golden's endorsement goes against Democratic principles and will hurt him politically in future elections. Golden states he is standing by his principles even if it brings political difficulties.
1) Georgia has faced a difficult geopolitical position since independence from the Soviet Union, wanting to align with the West but facing complications from Russia and internal conflicts.
2) Early nationalist policies under Zviad Gamsakhurdia exacerbated ethnic tensions that led to conflicts in South Ossetia and Abkhazia. Eduard Shevardnadze then took power amid civil unrest.
3) Current relations with Russia remain icy due to the 2008 conflict and Russia's support of breakaway regions. Georgia also seeks closer ties with the EU and NATO but these aspirations are threatened by territorial disputes.
Amb. Japaridze Final PDF - Tbilisi's RelevanceIlia Roubanis
This article discusses Georgia's relevance to the United States in three key areas:
1. The US has already invested significant resources into building Georgia's institutions, foundations, economy and human resources over nearly a generation, so Georgia represents an important investment.
2. Georgia is strategically located as a bridge between Europe and Asia, giving it geo-economic importance in the regions of the European Neighborhood, broader Middle East and Central Asia.
3. Georgia is part of a changing diplomatic and security landscape in the post-Soviet space, and though not always central, helps complete the geopolitical picture as an ally.
The document is a newsletter from an American-Jewish organization providing news and commentary on political issues. It discusses recent polls showing strong support for Israel among Americans and American Jews continuing to support Democrats. It also covers upcoming Palestinian efforts to upgrade their UN status, issues surrounding Jewish marriage in Israel, and an article by a Saudi writer arguing that the real enemies of the Arab world are internal problems rather than Israel.
The document summarizes the results of an annual survey of American Jewish opinion conducted by the American Jewish Committee (AJC). Key findings include:
1) American Jews are generally pessimistic about developments in the Middle East like the Arab Spring, Iran's nuclear program, and Arab intentions regarding Israel.
2) Half of American Jews favor establishing a Palestinian state but most believe the long-term Arab goal is the destruction of Israel.
3) The vast majority of American Jews remain very concerned about Iran obtaining nuclear weapons, though support for potential military action has declined.
4) Caring about Israel remains an important part of Jewish identity for most American Jews, though opinions vary by denomination and age.
DuBow Digest Germany Edition November 2014 12dubowdigest
The document summarizes the results of the 2014 midterm elections in the United States and its impact on American Jews. It discusses how:
- Republicans won control of the Senate and House of Representatives, while American Jews continued to strongly support Democratic candidates by around 70%.
- A poll by J Street found that American Jewish voters prioritize domestic issues over Israel and support a two-state solution and Iran nuclear deal.
- The lone Jewish Republican in the House of Representatives was reelected, maintaining that party's very small share of the Jewish vote.
DuBow Digest Germany Edition October 2014dubowdigest
The document is a newsletter discussing upcoming midterm elections in the United States and their potential impact on Jewish communities. It notes that Jews overwhelmingly vote Democrat and discusses some theories as to why. It also discusses how a Republican-controlled Senate may advance some pro-Israel foreign policy priorities but result in continued political gridlock domestically.
Du bow digest germany edition march 6, 2013dubowdigest
The document summarizes recent political developments in Israel following its national election. The main points are:
1) Prime Minister Netanyahu is working to form a governing coalition but has faced challenges from new parties opposed to including ultra-Orthodox parties.
2) The emerging coalition will likely be more liberal on domestic issues but maintain the status quo on peace negotiations with Palestinians.
3) While Germany remains committed to acknowledging the Holocaust, public opinion has turned against Israel and anti-Semitism seems to be becoming more socially acceptable, according to some analysts.
Rep. Brian Golden of Massachusetts has endorsed President Bush for re-election, drawing criticism from local Democratic activists and the state party. Golden cites Bush's leadership as commander-in-chief and confidence in Bush's ability to communicate purpose to troops as reasons for his endorsement. Critics argue Golden's endorsement goes against Democratic principles and will hurt him politically in future elections. Golden states he is standing by his principles even if it brings political difficulties.
1) Georgia has faced a difficult geopolitical position since independence from the Soviet Union, wanting to align with the West but facing complications from Russia and internal conflicts.
2) Early nationalist policies under Zviad Gamsakhurdia exacerbated ethnic tensions that led to conflicts in South Ossetia and Abkhazia. Eduard Shevardnadze then took power amid civil unrest.
3) Current relations with Russia remain icy due to the 2008 conflict and Russia's support of breakaway regions. Georgia also seeks closer ties with the EU and NATO but these aspirations are threatened by territorial disputes.
Amb. Japaridze Final PDF - Tbilisi's RelevanceIlia Roubanis
This article discusses Georgia's relevance to the United States in three key areas:
1. The US has already invested significant resources into building Georgia's institutions, foundations, economy and human resources over nearly a generation, so Georgia represents an important investment.
2. Georgia is strategically located as a bridge between Europe and Asia, giving it geo-economic importance in the regions of the European Neighborhood, broader Middle East and Central Asia.
3. Georgia is part of a changing diplomatic and security landscape in the post-Soviet space, and though not always central, helps complete the geopolitical picture as an ally.
The document is a newsletter from an American-Jewish organization providing news and commentary on political issues. It discusses recent polls showing strong support for Israel among Americans and American Jews continuing to support Democrats. It also covers upcoming Palestinian efforts to upgrade their UN status, issues surrounding Jewish marriage in Israel, and an article by a Saudi writer arguing that the real enemies of the Arab world are internal problems rather than Israel.
The document summarizes the results of an annual survey of American Jewish opinion conducted by the American Jewish Committee (AJC). Key findings include:
1) American Jews are generally pessimistic about developments in the Middle East like the Arab Spring, Iran's nuclear program, and Arab intentions regarding Israel.
2) Half of American Jews favor establishing a Palestinian state but most believe the long-term Arab goal is the destruction of Israel.
3) The vast majority of American Jews remain very concerned about Iran obtaining nuclear weapons, though support for potential military action has declined.
4) Caring about Israel remains an important part of Jewish identity for most American Jews, though opinions vary by denomination and age.
DuBow Digest Germany Edition November 2014 12dubowdigest
The document summarizes the results of the 2014 midterm elections in the United States and its impact on American Jews. It discusses how:
- Republicans won control of the Senate and House of Representatives, while American Jews continued to strongly support Democratic candidates by around 70%.
- A poll by J Street found that American Jewish voters prioritize domestic issues over Israel and support a two-state solution and Iran nuclear deal.
- The lone Jewish Republican in the House of Representatives was reelected, maintaining that party's very small share of the Jewish vote.
DuBow Digest Germany Edition October 2014dubowdigest
The document is a newsletter discussing upcoming midterm elections in the United States and their potential impact on Jewish communities. It notes that Jews overwhelmingly vote Democrat and discusses some theories as to why. It also discusses how a Republican-controlled Senate may advance some pro-Israel foreign policy priorities but result in continued political gridlock domestically.
Du bow digest germany edition march 6, 2013dubowdigest
The document summarizes recent political developments in Israel following its national election. The main points are:
1) Prime Minister Netanyahu is working to form a governing coalition but has faced challenges from new parties opposed to including ultra-Orthodox parties.
2) The emerging coalition will likely be more liberal on domestic issues but maintain the status quo on peace negotiations with Palestinians.
3) While Germany remains committed to acknowledging the Holocaust, public opinion has turned against Israel and anti-Semitism seems to be becoming more socially acceptable, according to some analysts.
The survey of 500 likely Arkansas voters found:
- Congressman John Boozman leads incumbent Senator Blanche Lincoln 59% to 35% in the ballot test and would receive 90% of the Republican vote and one third of the Democrat vote.
- A majority of 56% have an unfavorable impression of Lincoln and 61% disapprove of the job she is doing as Senator.
- Nearly two thirds of voters, 64%, believe it is time for a new senator instead of re-electing Lincoln, who only 29% think deserves re-election.
- The political environment in Arkansas favors Republicans as 59% disapprove of President Obama's job performance and Republicans hold a 14-point lead in the
This document summarizes the political and military situation in Ukraine. It describes how Russia's 2014 military intervention in Ukraine continues to define Ukrainian politics, with a stalemated conflict and peace process. The document discusses Russia's strategy of destabilizing Ukraine and influencing its policies through the conflict. It also notes growing political disillusionment in Ukraine due to corruption and lack of reforms, which could benefit Russian-backed political forces. The document analyzes the Minsk peace agreements and how Russia uses this process to maintain influence in eastern Ukraine.
Lillith Solomon Undergraduate Research PresentationLillithSolomon
This is a summary of my paper Russia’s Manipulative Influence in the Politics of Serbia and the United States:
Breaking the Grip of United States Unipolarity
The document discusses the US strategic objectives in Pakistan and key intelligence developments between 2001-2012. It notes extensive US intelligence penetration in Pakistan through NGOs and development projects. It also mentions restrictions placed on the CIA in Pakistan after the Raymond Davis affair in 2011. The document analyzes the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) launched by the US in 2003 to project military power worldwide under the guise of intercepting weapons shipments. It argues the PSI has been used to expand US naval presence in strategic seas and waterways globally. The document suggests the US aims to make China's position in Pakistan difficult and to denuclearize Pakistan, though the latter goal may be difficult to achieve.
Former White House spokesman Ari Fleischer argues that President Obama does not deserve credit for additional funding provided to Israel for Iron Dome missile defense systems. While military aid to Israel is typical, Fleischer says Obama has weakened the US position by aiming for neutrality between Israel and Palestinians. Fleischer believes Republican candidate Mitt Romney will gain more of the Jewish vote than past Republicans due to Obama's stance on Israel, and that Romney will show stronger leadership than Obama on confronting Iran's nuclear program. Fleischer predicts Republicans will make further gains among Jewish voters in the US and that Romney will win the presidential election in November.
Creating deceptive personalities to play the evil game!Rizky Faisal
The document discusses the negotiations between the US and Afghanistan over signing a security agreement. It argues that the negotiations are an "evil game" intended to: 1) Create a puppet ruler to protect US interests; 2) Show public support for a long-term US presence; and 3) Keep corrupt Afghan leaders in power dependent on the US. It criticizes scholars and politicians being deceived by the negotiations. It calls for rejecting agreements with "kaffir invaders" and establishing an Islamic system instead of democracy.
The White House announced they are finalizing a plan to close the controversial Guantanamo Bay detention facility in Cuba, fulfilling one of President Obama's campaign promises. Congress would have to approve any plan to close the prison. The facility remains open despite Obama signing an executive order in 2009 to close it within one year due to obstacles placed by lawmakers.
This document provides a 3,318 word analysis of the conflict resolution in Eastern Ukraine between partition or a frozen conflict. It summarizes the causes of the civil war in the Donbass region, including structural factors like a weak Ukrainian state after regime change in Kiev and emotional factors like resentment from the Russian-speaking population. It analyzes how external support from Russia and international intervention can both prolong and shorten the duration of the conflict. The document also examines barriers to conflict resolution, such as security dilemmas from the ethnic nature of the fighting and goals of conflicting parties preventing a decisive victory.
This document provides a national security strategy for Ukraine with the aim of achieving sovereignty, independence, strength, freedom and prosperity within NATO and the EU. It identifies the main objectives of Russia, which is to dominate Ukraine and reduce costs and risks of invasion through political means. It also outlines Ukraine's main objectives in the war, which is to fight using all means to defend its independence and sovereignty against Russian encroachment. The top challenges for Ukraine are addressed across legal/political, socio-economic, military, foreign relations, and hybrid dimensions. Key issues discussed include the role of the President, containing Russia strategically, economic and social revival, restructuring organizations, reforming defense, and international relations.
The document summarizes the growing integrity crisis and lack of legitimacy within Kenya's top leadership. It discusses how the opposition, led by Raila Odinga, decided for the first time to boycott Kenya's independence day celebrations due to compromised government officials. Western nations have also refused to engage with President Uhuru Kenyatta's government over electoral issues and integrity concerns. The opposition now seems to be adopting a long-term strategy of boycotts and exposing the government's lack of popular support to apply pressure.
BLOOD ON THE CAMPUS
JNU symbolised citizenship, democracy and freedom, writes noted columnist Shiv Visvanathan, who analyses the reasons why the University has become a political and ideological battleground
NCGM policy brief - International Law and GenderRebecca Blum
This document summarizes key discussions from an expert meeting on international law and conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence. It provides guidance on understanding what constitutes conflict-related gender-based violence. The summary discusses how gender-based violence must be linked to an armed conflict to be considered conflict-related, and provides examples of factors that can indicate such a link, including the perpetrator being affiliated with an armed group. It also emphasizes the importance of applying a gender perspective when analyzing these situations.
This document summarizes Eurasia Group's top geopolitical risks for 2020. It identifies three main risks:
1. Rigged US elections could undermine the legitimacy of the results and plunge the US into political uncertainty and instability as the outcome is contested. This could weaken US leadership globally.
2. The decoupling of technology between the US and China is fragmenting the global economy and challenging globalization.
3. Deteriorating economic and geopolitical trends, like trade conflicts and lack of global cooperation, are increasing the likelihood of a global crisis in 2020. The combination of these negative trends has not been seen in generations.
Local media coverage is playing a large role in the 2004 presidential election between President Bush and Senator Kerry, as the battleground states that could determine the winner may be decided by just a few counties or states. Local newspapers and TV stations in these swing areas are providing extensive coverage of the candidates' visits and messages that is more in-depth than national media. Both campaigns recognize the importance of securing favorable coverage from local media outlets in order to sway voters.
The document discusses a tool called "Know It All" that:
1) Tracks what users have read on a particular topic and makes recommendations to improve their knowledge.
2) Helps publishers build deeper relationships with readers by understanding their knowledge levels.
3) Provides summaries of topics and recommends related articles to further a user's understanding.
Rand Paul gave a speech at UC Berkeley criticizing the CIA for potentially spying on Congress. He said the CIA director's denials of wrongdoing are not reassuring. Meanwhile, legislation in Kentucky would allow Paul to run for reelection to the Senate and for president simultaneously in 2016. Paul also said President Obama should be more concerned about abuses of domestic spying given the history of spying on civil rights leaders.
Bulletin21 may 2014 Relation Sandro Suzart SUZART GOOGLE INC United St...Sandro Suzart
relationship between Sandro Suzart SUZART GOOGLE INC and United States on Demonstrations 2013 and Impeachments of 22 governments Relation, Sandro Suzart, SUZART, GOOGLE INC, United States on Demonstrations countries IMPEACHMENT GOOGLE INC
A survey of 504 likely 2014 Indiana general election voters found that 62% would vote yes on a proposed constitutional amendment to define marriage as between one man and one woman, while 33% would vote no. Support was strongest among likely voters over age 75, Republican men ages 55 and older, and married likely voters. However, a majority of 18-34 year olds and independent voters also supported the amendment. The memo concluded that the amendment was in a good position to pass in November 2014 based on this widespread support across key voter groups.
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo comprehensive_intel...AnonDownload
The Libyan government under President Magariaf and Prime Minister Zidan is working to consolidate its authority and address security issues, but faces challenges from political infighting and militant groups. Zidan met with the head of Italian oil company ENI to negotiate a potential $8.5 billion investment deal in Libya's oil industry. However, the interim government's authority is complicated by legislation from the GNC demanding border security measures without consultation. Ongoing debates over security policy highlight the difficulty of establishing an effective administration ahead of elections in mid-2013.
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo euro_fear_&_loathin...AnonDownload
1. German officials Schaeuble and Merkel are closely monitoring increasing social unrest and anti-German rhetoric in troubled Eurozone countries like Greece, Spain, and Italy. Schaeuble has ordered intelligence collection on these threats and the economic situation.
2. Schaeuble and Merkel were angered by reports that Berlusconi-owned media in Italy plans to attack German policy and call Germany the "Fourth Reich". Officials expect increased calls for nationalist policies from political opponents ahead of Germany's 2013 national elections.
3. Schaeuble believes the Eurozone members are incapable of meaningful reforms and will rely on symbolic actions. Germany must now prepare to deal with the crisis largely alone given the ECB and EU
The survey of 500 likely Arkansas voters found:
- Congressman John Boozman leads incumbent Senator Blanche Lincoln 59% to 35% in the ballot test and would receive 90% of the Republican vote and one third of the Democrat vote.
- A majority of 56% have an unfavorable impression of Lincoln and 61% disapprove of the job she is doing as Senator.
- Nearly two thirds of voters, 64%, believe it is time for a new senator instead of re-electing Lincoln, who only 29% think deserves re-election.
- The political environment in Arkansas favors Republicans as 59% disapprove of President Obama's job performance and Republicans hold a 14-point lead in the
This document summarizes the political and military situation in Ukraine. It describes how Russia's 2014 military intervention in Ukraine continues to define Ukrainian politics, with a stalemated conflict and peace process. The document discusses Russia's strategy of destabilizing Ukraine and influencing its policies through the conflict. It also notes growing political disillusionment in Ukraine due to corruption and lack of reforms, which could benefit Russian-backed political forces. The document analyzes the Minsk peace agreements and how Russia uses this process to maintain influence in eastern Ukraine.
Lillith Solomon Undergraduate Research PresentationLillithSolomon
This is a summary of my paper Russia’s Manipulative Influence in the Politics of Serbia and the United States:
Breaking the Grip of United States Unipolarity
The document discusses the US strategic objectives in Pakistan and key intelligence developments between 2001-2012. It notes extensive US intelligence penetration in Pakistan through NGOs and development projects. It also mentions restrictions placed on the CIA in Pakistan after the Raymond Davis affair in 2011. The document analyzes the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) launched by the US in 2003 to project military power worldwide under the guise of intercepting weapons shipments. It argues the PSI has been used to expand US naval presence in strategic seas and waterways globally. The document suggests the US aims to make China's position in Pakistan difficult and to denuclearize Pakistan, though the latter goal may be difficult to achieve.
Former White House spokesman Ari Fleischer argues that President Obama does not deserve credit for additional funding provided to Israel for Iron Dome missile defense systems. While military aid to Israel is typical, Fleischer says Obama has weakened the US position by aiming for neutrality between Israel and Palestinians. Fleischer believes Republican candidate Mitt Romney will gain more of the Jewish vote than past Republicans due to Obama's stance on Israel, and that Romney will show stronger leadership than Obama on confronting Iran's nuclear program. Fleischer predicts Republicans will make further gains among Jewish voters in the US and that Romney will win the presidential election in November.
Creating deceptive personalities to play the evil game!Rizky Faisal
The document discusses the negotiations between the US and Afghanistan over signing a security agreement. It argues that the negotiations are an "evil game" intended to: 1) Create a puppet ruler to protect US interests; 2) Show public support for a long-term US presence; and 3) Keep corrupt Afghan leaders in power dependent on the US. It criticizes scholars and politicians being deceived by the negotiations. It calls for rejecting agreements with "kaffir invaders" and establishing an Islamic system instead of democracy.
The White House announced they are finalizing a plan to close the controversial Guantanamo Bay detention facility in Cuba, fulfilling one of President Obama's campaign promises. Congress would have to approve any plan to close the prison. The facility remains open despite Obama signing an executive order in 2009 to close it within one year due to obstacles placed by lawmakers.
This document provides a 3,318 word analysis of the conflict resolution in Eastern Ukraine between partition or a frozen conflict. It summarizes the causes of the civil war in the Donbass region, including structural factors like a weak Ukrainian state after regime change in Kiev and emotional factors like resentment from the Russian-speaking population. It analyzes how external support from Russia and international intervention can both prolong and shorten the duration of the conflict. The document also examines barriers to conflict resolution, such as security dilemmas from the ethnic nature of the fighting and goals of conflicting parties preventing a decisive victory.
This document provides a national security strategy for Ukraine with the aim of achieving sovereignty, independence, strength, freedom and prosperity within NATO and the EU. It identifies the main objectives of Russia, which is to dominate Ukraine and reduce costs and risks of invasion through political means. It also outlines Ukraine's main objectives in the war, which is to fight using all means to defend its independence and sovereignty against Russian encroachment. The top challenges for Ukraine are addressed across legal/political, socio-economic, military, foreign relations, and hybrid dimensions. Key issues discussed include the role of the President, containing Russia strategically, economic and social revival, restructuring organizations, reforming defense, and international relations.
The document summarizes the growing integrity crisis and lack of legitimacy within Kenya's top leadership. It discusses how the opposition, led by Raila Odinga, decided for the first time to boycott Kenya's independence day celebrations due to compromised government officials. Western nations have also refused to engage with President Uhuru Kenyatta's government over electoral issues and integrity concerns. The opposition now seems to be adopting a long-term strategy of boycotts and exposing the government's lack of popular support to apply pressure.
BLOOD ON THE CAMPUS
JNU symbolised citizenship, democracy and freedom, writes noted columnist Shiv Visvanathan, who analyses the reasons why the University has become a political and ideological battleground
NCGM policy brief - International Law and GenderRebecca Blum
This document summarizes key discussions from an expert meeting on international law and conflict-related sexual and gender-based violence. It provides guidance on understanding what constitutes conflict-related gender-based violence. The summary discusses how gender-based violence must be linked to an armed conflict to be considered conflict-related, and provides examples of factors that can indicate such a link, including the perpetrator being affiliated with an armed group. It also emphasizes the importance of applying a gender perspective when analyzing these situations.
This document summarizes Eurasia Group's top geopolitical risks for 2020. It identifies three main risks:
1. Rigged US elections could undermine the legitimacy of the results and plunge the US into political uncertainty and instability as the outcome is contested. This could weaken US leadership globally.
2. The decoupling of technology between the US and China is fragmenting the global economy and challenging globalization.
3. Deteriorating economic and geopolitical trends, like trade conflicts and lack of global cooperation, are increasing the likelihood of a global crisis in 2020. The combination of these negative trends has not been seen in generations.
Local media coverage is playing a large role in the 2004 presidential election between President Bush and Senator Kerry, as the battleground states that could determine the winner may be decided by just a few counties or states. Local newspapers and TV stations in these swing areas are providing extensive coverage of the candidates' visits and messages that is more in-depth than national media. Both campaigns recognize the importance of securing favorable coverage from local media outlets in order to sway voters.
The document discusses a tool called "Know It All" that:
1) Tracks what users have read on a particular topic and makes recommendations to improve their knowledge.
2) Helps publishers build deeper relationships with readers by understanding their knowledge levels.
3) Provides summaries of topics and recommends related articles to further a user's understanding.
Rand Paul gave a speech at UC Berkeley criticizing the CIA for potentially spying on Congress. He said the CIA director's denials of wrongdoing are not reassuring. Meanwhile, legislation in Kentucky would allow Paul to run for reelection to the Senate and for president simultaneously in 2016. Paul also said President Obama should be more concerned about abuses of domestic spying given the history of spying on civil rights leaders.
Bulletin21 may 2014 Relation Sandro Suzart SUZART GOOGLE INC United St...Sandro Suzart
relationship between Sandro Suzart SUZART GOOGLE INC and United States on Demonstrations 2013 and Impeachments of 22 governments Relation, Sandro Suzart, SUZART, GOOGLE INC, United States on Demonstrations countries IMPEACHMENT GOOGLE INC
A survey of 504 likely 2014 Indiana general election voters found that 62% would vote yes on a proposed constitutional amendment to define marriage as between one man and one woman, while 33% would vote no. Support was strongest among likely voters over age 75, Republican men ages 55 and older, and married likely voters. However, a majority of 18-34 year olds and independent voters also supported the amendment. The memo concluded that the amendment was in a good position to pass in November 2014 based on this widespread support across key voter groups.
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo comprehensive_intel...AnonDownload
The Libyan government under President Magariaf and Prime Minister Zidan is working to consolidate its authority and address security issues, but faces challenges from political infighting and militant groups. Zidan met with the head of Italian oil company ENI to negotiate a potential $8.5 billion investment deal in Libya's oil industry. However, the interim government's authority is complicated by legislation from the GNC demanding border security measures without consultation. Ongoing debates over security policy highlight the difficulty of establishing an effective administration ahead of elections in mid-2013.
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo euro_fear_&_loathin...AnonDownload
1. German officials Schaeuble and Merkel are closely monitoring increasing social unrest and anti-German rhetoric in troubled Eurozone countries like Greece, Spain, and Italy. Schaeuble has ordered intelligence collection on these threats and the economic situation.
2. Schaeuble and Merkel were angered by reports that Berlusconi-owned media in Italy plans to attack German policy and call Germany the "Fourth Reich". Officials expect increased calls for nationalist policies from political opponents ahead of Germany's 2013 national elections.
3. Schaeuble believes the Eurozone members are incapable of meaningful reforms and will rely on symbolic actions. Germany must now prepare to deal with the crisis largely alone given the ECB and EU
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo comprehensive_intel...AnonDownload
The Libyan government under President Magariaf and Prime Minister Zidan is working to consolidate its authority and address security issues, but faces challenges from political infighting and militant groups. Zidan met with the head of Italian oil company ENI to negotiate a potential $8.5 billion investment deal in Libya's oil industry. However, the interim government's authority is complicated by legislation from the GNC demanding border security measures without consultation. Ongoing debates over security policy and upcoming elections could impact the stability of the Libyan government.
La tecnología digital ha avanzado rápidamente en los últimos 20 años, mejorando enormemente el aprendizaje y la comunicación. El sistema digital se ha diseñado de manera sencilla para que cualquier persona pueda acceder a él y aprender, por lo que solo serían analfabetos digitales aquellos que deciden no aprender. Los cerebros de los estudiantes de nuevas generaciones aprenden más rápidamente con la tecnología digital porque están adaptados a su uso.
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo egypt_morsi_now_031313AnonDownload
Mohammed Badie, the leader of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, believes that President Morsi will remain in power for at least the next year, despite ongoing unrest. Badie notes that Morsi remains confident of his support and unwilling to relinquish power due to political pressure. The Egyptian military also continues to support Morsi, with Army Commander al-Sissi monitoring opposition groups but not preparing to overthrow Morsi as some had feared. Morsi is working to finalize an IMF loan and new funding from the US to strengthen Egypt's economy and political stability.
Portal for ArcGIS – beste praksis - BK2016Geodata AS
This document provides an overview and best practices for Portal for ArcGIS. It discusses choosing between AGOL and Portal, setting up Portal for administrative tasks such as customizing the home page and enabling basemaps, utility services, and GeoEnrichment services. It also covers advanced Portal customization options using the config.js file, licensing ArcGIS Pro, Portal architecture, security, and scaling options for high availability. Demo sections provide examples of administrative tasks, the Activity Dashboard, data store, and hosted server configuration.
Jeff Siggins announces his candidacy for President in 2012 with the goal of reforming both the US government and the Catholic Church. He will run a unique write-in campaign without the normal trappings of political campaigns like fundraising, advertisements, or being on ballots. His objectives are to take back control from special interests and return the country to nobility. He believes an independent President could reduce partisan politics. Notably, he states that if elected he will resign after a year to become Pope, so the Vice President selected by voters will essentially be elected President.
2017 African People's Socialist Party Plenary Putting Revolution Back On the ...RBG Communiversity
The document discusses an African People's Socialist Party plenary meeting to assess progress on implementing the goals established at the party's sixth congress five years prior. It describes the imperialist crisis exacerbating political instability in the US and challenges facing the African liberation movement. The party sees itself as providing revolutionary leadership for the African working class to achieve socialist liberation and unification against neocolonial forces promoting dependency.
The document summarizes NED's 30th anniversary celebration and activities in 2013. It discusses NED hosting an event at the National Archives to mark its 30th anniversary, which featured remarks from Speaker Boehner and Leader Pelosi along with a panel discussion moderated by George Stephanopoulos. It also discusses NED presenting its 2013 Democracy Award to four young activists from different countries, recognizing their work in challenging environments. Additionally, it mentions NED presenting its Democracy Service Medal to Vytautas Landsbergis for his leadership in Lithuania's struggle for democracy, and Donald Horowitz delivering the 10th annual Lipset Lecture.
This document contains a series of multiple choice questions about US government and politics. It covers topics like political parties, elections, interest groups, media, and public opinion. The questions test knowledge of key concepts, terms, individuals, groups, laws and court cases in American politics.
LG Conservative Party Conference Speech Sep 08Lado Gurgenidze
1) Georgian Prime Minister Lado Gurgenidze gave a speech thanking British Conservative Party leader David Cameron for his early support and condemnation of Russian aggression when Russia invaded Georgia.
2) Gurgenidze argued that supporting Georgia's sovereignty and democratic aspirations is important for geopolitical and moral reasons, as Russia sets a dangerous precedent by invading Georgia and attempting to redraw borders.
3) Gurgenidze praised Georgia's transition to a liberal democracy and vibrant free market economy with low taxes and regulations, and expressed hope that Georgia can continue progressing despite current challenges from Russia.
George Washington gave a farewell address to the nation as he retired from the presidency in 1796. He warned of the dangers of political parties and foreign entanglements. Washington also emphasized the important role of religion and morality in government. He advised that political leaders should make decisions based on religious principles in order to best serve the nation. His farewell address provided guidance to future generations on maintaining unity, neutrality, and integrity in government.
This document provides a summary and analysis of the relationship between democracy and development. It argues that democracy can hinder development in "strong states" but not in "weak states."
The first part examines authoritarian "developmental states" like South Korea in the 1960s-1980s and finds they achieved rapid economic growth through undemocratic institutions. The second part argues "weak states" benefit more from decentralized, participatory development that promotes economic democracy. The document concludes that while democracy may hinder development in strong, centralized states, it does not necessarily do so in weaker, more decentralized states.
The document is a letter from California electoral candidates to an electoral candidate congratulating them on their victory and urging them to vote for Bernie Sanders in the electoral college. It provides arguments for why neither Hillary Clinton nor Donald Trump are fit for the presidency based on Alexander Hamilton's standards in the Federalist Papers. It cites evidence that Clinton accepted donations from foreign governments and committed election fraud, while Trump does not represent Republican values. It argues Bernie Sanders overwhelmingly won the Democratic primary but it was stolen from him through election fraud. The electors are urged to vote for Sanders to restore legitimacy to the election and affirm the rightful winner.
An abecedarian essay follows the alphabet with each section while being tied together by a single topic. In this case, I discussed the 2016 US presidential election and the narrative I experienced as a Washington resident.
- The document discusses Russia's foreign policy under Vladimir Putin and his pursuit of national security through territory acquisition, economic resources, and military buildup. It analyzes Russia's invasions of Georgia in 2008 and Ukraine/Crimea in 2014 as acts of territory acquisition. It also discusses Russia's use of oil/gas exports and partnerships with other resource-rich countries to bolster its economy. Finally, it notes Russia's large military buildup since the 1990s to protect its resources and assert sovereignty. Overall, the document argues that Putin's aggressive foreign policy has strained US-Russia relations.
PRS is a risk analysis firm that accurately predicted several major political events in recent years based on assessments of conditions in those countries:
1) In 2013, PRS predicted the Egyptian military would force President Morsi from power if his government failed to maintain order and support the armed forces, which occurred in July 2013.
2) PRS warned in 2013 that proposed amnesty legislation in Thailand could trigger destabilizing protests if it paved the way for Thaksin Shinawatra's return to politics, which is what happened.
3) An 2013 assessment of Venezuela noted economic issues could fuel disruptive protests but not threaten Maduro's power, which has remained the case amid ongoing unrest.
A citizen is someone who gives loyalty to their government in exchange for protection. Loyalty means obeying laws, paying taxes, and assisting in national defense. Citizens are also expected to participate in their republic by voting and engaging in political discourse. Citizens have certain rights guaranteed by the constitution, though some rights can be revoked if a citizen is convicted of a crime through a fair trial process. The United States has a two-party system, with citizens typically aligning with either the Democratic or Republican party when participating in the political process and elections.
Similar to Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo georgia-us_elections_flashpoint_090212 (13)
Hillary blumenthal drumheller original documents hrc memo georgia-us_elections_flashpoint_090212
1. CONFIDENTIAL
September 3, 2012
For: Hillary
From: Sid
Re: Georgia election/US election flashpoint
I just had a conversation with John Kornblum, who raises an issue that could be a potential hot
spot a month before the US election. Kornblum is working with the political party in Georgia
opposing Saakashvili, called Georgian Dream. The Georgia election is October 1. Kornblum
suggests that a politically beleaguered Saakashvili might ratchet up tensions with Russia before
the election, drawing Republican attention and creating a cudgel to beat the Obama
administration as soft on Russia.
Without comment, I have enclosed below Kornblum’s memo, the letter sent to you from the
Georgian Dream leader (which Kornblum sent me), and an article from The Economist.
1. John Kornblum memo
-- By running in the parliamentary elections as a unified democratic coalition, Georgian Dream
has energized the opposition in a way which has never happened before in Georgia. The
population is extremely angry at Saakashvili, but in the past he could always out maneuver the
divided opposition. Now he can't.
-- This time it will be different. There is a real chance Saakashvili could lose. He is doing
everything possible to avoid that indignity, including harassing Georgian Dream in ways
described in the letters. (Note 150,000 Euros fine.)
-- At the same time, there are continued tensions with Russia and considerable instability in the
region. If Saakshvili clearly steals the election, there could be public discontent, violence and
maybe a "wag the dog" scenario with Russia.
2. -- Our point to the US is not that we are the best (even though we are) but that Georgian Dream
has begun a new dynamic which has put Saakashvili under pressure and is causing him to react
in authoritarian ways, which in themselves are heating up the climate.
-- All this could burst out in the final four weeks of the American election. This is the last thing
the President needs. The best and only way to stop it is for the US to tell Saakashvili publicly (he
ignores private warnings) to cut it out. Nobody else counts Only the US.
( Privately Saakshvili is expressing great dissatisfaction with the lack of open support from the
administration. My private feeling is that he is being stirred up by the US military, who see him
as their client is a very difficult region. But to support Saakshvili the way they want would turn
Georgia into a Caucasian Cuba and make sure we never had a reasonable security relationship
with Russia. This means consequences for policy toward Iran, Afghanistan, Korea etc.)
2. Letter to you from Georgian Dream leader
The Honourable Hillary Rodham Clinton
Secretary ofState
U.S. Department of State
Washington, D.C.
Dear Secretary Clinton:
I am grateful that you have recently visited our country to learn personally aboutthe historic political
transformation that is now underway. I quote often your statement that Georgia’s future depends primarily
on the quality ofits democracy.
It is out of fear for the future of this democracy thatI am writing you today. For the first time in Georgian
history, a broad citizen’s movementhas formed around the Georgian Dream political coalition to build a
consensus among democratic forces in Georgia. We are fighting together to achieve the first peaceful
transfer of power in Georgian history. Our goal is to lay the foundations for an institutionalized democracy in
which the governmentacts according to the rule of law.
I also want to reassure you that Georgian Dream is fully committed to deepening Georgia’s integration with
the Westand eventually joining NATO and the European Union. The coalition and I strongly support
Georgia’s troop deploymentin Afghanistan and elsewhere, as well as Georgia’s role in supporting logistical
operations in Afghanistan. However, we must admitthat Georgia’s NATO and EU aspiration cannot be
realized until Georgia becomes a true democracy and rids itselfofauthoritarianism.
A modern civil society has been a cherished goal ofthe Georgian people since we regained our
independence twenty years ago. Unfortunately, old habits are hard to overcome.Our nation is still
controlled by single-party institutions in the hands of a leader who rejects the mostbasic principle of
democracy – that he must someday leave office. He has declared himselfpersonally to be indispensible for
the further developmentofthe nation. This beliefis unfortunate.
In limited cases, the Georgian governmenthas reversed its assaulton the opposition and democracy when
publicly and specifically criticized by the U.S. governmentor other international actors. However, in
3. general, despite the many demands by yourselfand other Western leaders for free elections, President
Saakashvili is ignoring you and the established standards for elections; weakening the chances that our
election on October 1 will be free, fair, and truly competitive.
The election law is being misinterpreted in a manner that makes italmost impossible for opposition parties
to campaign. The OSCE Parliamentary Assembly pre-election observation mission recognized this during
their recentvisit to Georgia and expressed serious concerns aboutthe government’s actions undermining a
free, fair, and competitive election, as well as ongoing erosion ofGeorgia’s rule oflaw.
We launched our campaign optimistically, crisscrossing the country and spreading our vision to reverse
Georgia’s massive unemploymentrate through economic growth, provide healthcare and education to all
Georgians, and reduce tensions with Russia while further deepening Georgia’s relationship with America
and Europe.
Unfortunately, the governmentofMikheil Saakashvili is using every method available to itto undermine the
election process. The governmenthas launched an aggressive campaign to suppress the democratic
opposition,including imposing over $125 million in illegal fines againstGeorgian Dream and its supporters;
imprisoning, interrogating, and firing from governmentjobs opposition leaders and supporters; and
suppressing the independentmedia and the opposition’s access to voters. And, ofcourse,my own rights
as a native-born Georgian citizen were taken from me only days after I agreed to lead the Georgian Dream
coalition.
Mostrecently, the governmentseized all ofthe funds in the campaign’s bank accounts and has blocked us
from receiving new donations, effectively stopping our ability to campaign in the last month of the election.
While there are indications the governmentmay suspend seizing new donations, campaign donors are
continuously harassed and fined, and their homes have been seized and auctioned.
Madam Secretary, I am sure you are aware that more is at stake in our parliamentary election than the
future of Georgia. The Caucasus region is riddled with conflicts and pressures for change are growing. The
current government’s projection ofGeorgia as a military bulwark against Russia in the Caucasus region is
making the situation worse. PresidentSaakashvili’s use ofCold War rhetoric is neither in Georgia’s interest
nor in that of the West. It makes a healthy Western security relationship with Georgia and thus with the
Caucasus almostimpossible.
You have much wider interests in our region that require cooperation with Russia, no matter how difficult
that may appear to be at the moment. A freeze in relations between Russia and Georgia cannotserve your
longer-term goals. Our goal is to help rebuild links with Russia by pursuing a new sort ofdiplomacy in our
region, based on the vision you stated so eloquently during your visitto Georgia.
I setforth my personal convictions in an article that appeared recently in the Wall Street Journal Europe.
Introduction of a diplomacy that combines strong defence with a program of dialogue and reconciliation
would be Georgia’s mostimportantcontribution to cooperation in our dangerous region. Georgian Dream’s
program for peace in the Caucasus will build on the experience ofthe peaceful revolutions thatrestored
democracy in Central Europe and ultimately led to the fall of the SovietUnion itself. Our vision will be the
antidote for traditional rivalries which flourish in the authoritarian societies ofour region. The tens of
thousands of persons who attend our peaceful rallies are the heirs ofthe democratic movements begun by
the Solidarity movementin Poland thirty years ago.
4. The Georgian people are waiting for a clear signal that America understands and supports their dreams for
democracy.
Domestically, the first step back to the path of democracy mustbe an open and fair election that offers the
hope ofa peaceful transfer ofpower. Recentpolls suggestthat Georgian Dream can make this happen, if
the authorities give democracy a chance. You can help by making clear publicly to the current government
that you will not tolerate its obvious efforts to undermine the October 1 election.
I hope with this letter that I have been able to open a dialogue with you that will enable us further to explore
our mutual goals ofbuilding democracy and peace in our strife torn region. Georgian Dream’s commitment
to a democratic future for Georgia is a permanentone. We are ready to do whatever you believe is useful
to make our dream a reality.
Respectfully,
Bidzina Ivanishvili
Founder, Georgian Dream Political Coalition
3. Article from The Economist
Georgian politics
Blood feud
Jul 13th 2012, 18:39 by G.E. Tbilisi
http://www.economist.com/blogs/easternapproaches/2012/07/georgian-
politics?zid=307&ah=5e80419d1bc9821ebe173f4f0f060a07
IS Georgian democracy in trouble? The government claims that the “Russian-influenced
opposition” could subvert Georgia’s parliamentary elections in October this year. In contrast,
Bidzina Ivanishvili, the founder of Georgian Dream, an opposition party, complains of
systematic discrimination at the hands of an increasingly authoritarian regime. New polling
results show that only 38% of Georgians think that Georgia is now a democracy, compared with
49% in February.
Georgians may have too pessimistic a view of their own country. As a recent pre-electoral
assessment from the National Democratic Institute (NDI) points out, Georgia has implemented
several key democratic reforms in recent years. New institutions ensure the accuracy of the
5. voters’ list or regulate party financing. Amendments to the electoral code in late 2011 and early
2012 introduced a raft of positive changes although the failure to redraw electoral districts
(which range from 6,000 to 158,000 voters) means some votes are worth less than others. Recent
“must carry” provisions will improve opposition parties’ access to the media by obliging cable
providers to transmit all television channels with news programmes during the sixty-day
campaign period. In all, the “2012 electoral process is more formalised and regulated compared
to past elections”, the NDI concludes.
Even so, the dark side of Georgian politics, which Thomas de Waal has likened to “a blood
feud” , has been all too evident since Mr Ivanishvili entered politics in October last year.
Georgia’s richest man remains without Georgian citizenship, an absurd situation of which most
of his compatriots disapprove; the sooner that is resolved, the better. The Chamber of Control
stands accused of levying disproportionate fines on the Georgian Dream movement, which Mr
Ivanishvili has refused to pay. (It has responded by seizing some of his assets). And before
Parliament adopted the must carry provisions, Channel 9, a new television station co-owned by
Mr Ivanishvili’s wife, and Global TV, the only broadcaster that carried it, suffered from almost
continuous harassment .
Both sides continue to vilify each other, complaining of harassment, improper campaign
spending, attempted bribery of state officials and abuse of administrative resources. A debate in
the European Parliament on 4th July about Georgian politics reached similar extremes. As
punch-ups during Georgian Dream campaign meetings in the central Georgian villages of Mereti
on 26th June and Kareleti on 12th July suggest, it could get nastier still.
Yet Mr Ivanishvili’s political awakening has also awoken Georgian voters. Huge, peaceful rallies
have taken place across the country, far beyond anything seen in recent years. Many more
Georgians (75%) now plan to vote in October’s elections than intended to so in September last
year (51%), polls show. And the political debate is increasingly focused on issues that matter to
ordinary Georgians, not just personalities.
Georgian Dream unveiled some of their plans in May: cutting utility costs, investing in
agriculture, free universal health-insurance and increased pensions. Vano Merabishvili, the
former interior minister who became prime minister in late June, announced the government’s
four-year post-election programme shortly after taking office. He too wants to boost pensions,
provide universal health-insurance, and invest in agriculture. Mr Merabishvili has also set up a
new ministry to tackle unemployment (roughly 34% of Georgians say they are unemployed,
compared with an official rate unemployment rate of 16%), and promises to provide each family
with vouchers worth $600.
Does Mr Merabishvili’s appointment indicate that Mikheil Saakashvili, the president, is unlikely
to become prime minister once his term in office expires in early 2013? As one of the few big
beasts of Georgian politics, Mr Merabishvili would certainly be hard to shove aside. At any rate,
slightly more Georgians would oppose such a job-swap à la Putin than would approve of it.
Reassuringly, 55% of Georgians surveyed think the elections will be well conducted, and only
21% fear falsification. But there is little room for complacency. Mr Ivanishvili has said that if he
6. has any evidence of vote-rigging by the authorities, he will call for street protests. For most
foreign observers, and many Georgians, that would be a step backwards. Yet 27% of those polled
say he would be justified in doing so. Come October, that sentiment could matter.
While most Georgians are focused on who will win, Georgia’s allies say the credibility of the
electoral process is key. As the NDI states, “further development of democratic institutions and
practices offer the best chance for western integration and for long-term prosperity and stability.”
With the political temperature likely to rise further in coming months, Georgia’s politicians
would do well to bear that in mind. Will they?