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TOWARDS A GREEN ECONOMY
Highlights of the 17th
   International Forestry &
Environment Symposium 2012
  Organized by Department of Forestry and Environmental
      Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura in
      collaboration with the Ministry of Environment

   November 16th & 17th, 2012 at Pegasus Reef Hotel,
                  Wattala, Sri Lanka


         Compiled by Prof Hemanthi Ranasinghe
Theme

  Towards a Green Economy




100 papers read under 8 sub themes &
              posters
Sub themes
 Forest Management and Timber Utilisation
 Biodiversity Conservation and
  Management
 Natural Resource Management
 Waste Management and Pollution Control
 Sustainable Energy
 Climate Change
 Socio economics of natural resources
 Sustainable Tourism
Chief Guest - Hon. Minister of Environment, Mr Anura Priyadarshana
Yapa
Guest of Honor – Dr. B.M.S. Batagoda
Vice Chancellor – Dr. N.L.A. Karunarathne
Dean/Science – Prof. Sudantha Liyanage
Head of Dept. – Prof. Nilanthi Bandara
Coordinator – Dr. Priyan Perera
Highlights of the Inaugural
         Session
   Green economy is a concept which has
    come to stay with the entire world and we
    are compelled to work toward it.

   Government of Sri Lanka is serious about
    adopting    greening    principles    to
    development
    – Development of National Green Accounting –
      to maintain environmentally friendly standards
    – Tax benefits for greener technologies and
      approaches in Budget.
   The value of our neighboring nations in
    knowledge procurement and sharing

   The importance of networking with other
    institutions both locally and internationally

   The contribution of the University as a
    Centre of Excellence in Sustainable
    Development not only in Asia but in the
    world also
Sub Theme: Natural Resource
       Management
   We should have development giving due
    concern to environment so that the
    development is sustainable.

   Mella leaves (Olax zeylanica) can be used to
    curtail the insect damage in storage rice

   Mapping the disease incidence of gall wasp in
    Eucalyptus using climatic factors – by GIS
    technology
   Ketala (Lagendra ovata) can be used as a
    good river bank stabiliser.

   Green Bamboo (Dendrocalamus spp) can be
    propagated vegetatively using branch
    cuttings under mist conditions using
    soil:sand:coir dust misture with rootone
    hormone.

   Paddy husk coated urea is a good slow
    releasing nitrogen fertiliser for paddy
    cultivation.
Forest Management and Timber
         Utilisation
   Soil physical and chemical parameters are very important in
    determining the plant growth especially N, P and K.

   Khaya senegalensis is faster growing than Mahogany but due to
    color and less heartwood percentage the market acceptability is
    an issue!

   Mulching can be used for early detection of white root disease
    in rubber.

   The oil content of sandalwood did not vary between dbh and
    height or heartwood percentage.

   The presence of knots is the major drawback for reduced price
    in timber.
Biodiversity Conservation &
       Management
   It is required to maintain homegardens & natural
    areas as natural corridors for fauna and the
    government should provide facilitation to
    maintain these. Species with high conservation
    status should be given priority for planting.

   It is important to conserve fauna in small natural
    pockets in urban areas and this needs education
    and awareness of public

   Discoveries of species ie Fissidens,
    Poicilotheria spp.          p
   Research on critically endangered species
    ie. Land snails and also those with high
    conservation status is a priority to determine
    their habitats on the face of rapid
    development.
Waste management and Pollution
           Control
   Water quality of urban areas near waste dumping
    sites affect populations – ie Nawinna.

   Implementation of proper household waste mgt
    system depends on the education and income of
    the householders.

   Biodegradable polymers can be made from
    agricultural wastes – to reduce env pollution

   Molecular level toxicological assays can be used
    to detect environmental pollution
   Landfill leachate pollution index can be
    used to predict solid waste generation

   Kithul flour can be used as a natural
    polymer to develop biodegradable polymer

   Nutrients in effluents from tanneries can be
    removed by marine micro algae Chlorella
    marina.
Climate Change
   Aqautic plant Azolla can be used effectively
    for carbon sequestration (1.86 tonnes of
    CO2/ha/yr) and fixes 0.33 N/ha/yr and can
    be used as organic nitrogen fertiliser in
    paddy fields.
Sustainable Energy
   Bio energy briquettes can be made from
    Mana grass successfully
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Highlights of the 17th International Forestry & Environment Symposium 2012

  • 2. Highlights of the 17th International Forestry & Environment Symposium 2012 Organized by Department of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment November 16th & 17th, 2012 at Pegasus Reef Hotel, Wattala, Sri Lanka Compiled by Prof Hemanthi Ranasinghe
  • 3. Theme Towards a Green Economy 100 papers read under 8 sub themes & posters
  • 4. Sub themes  Forest Management and Timber Utilisation  Biodiversity Conservation and Management  Natural Resource Management  Waste Management and Pollution Control  Sustainable Energy  Climate Change  Socio economics of natural resources  Sustainable Tourism
  • 5. Chief Guest - Hon. Minister of Environment, Mr Anura Priyadarshana Yapa Guest of Honor – Dr. B.M.S. Batagoda Vice Chancellor – Dr. N.L.A. Karunarathne Dean/Science – Prof. Sudantha Liyanage Head of Dept. – Prof. Nilanthi Bandara Coordinator – Dr. Priyan Perera
  • 6.
  • 7. Highlights of the Inaugural Session
  • 8.
  • 9. Green economy is a concept which has come to stay with the entire world and we are compelled to work toward it.  Government of Sri Lanka is serious about adopting greening principles to development – Development of National Green Accounting – to maintain environmentally friendly standards – Tax benefits for greener technologies and approaches in Budget.
  • 10. The value of our neighboring nations in knowledge procurement and sharing  The importance of networking with other institutions both locally and internationally  The contribution of the University as a Centre of Excellence in Sustainable Development not only in Asia but in the world also
  • 11. Sub Theme: Natural Resource Management
  • 12. We should have development giving due concern to environment so that the development is sustainable.  Mella leaves (Olax zeylanica) can be used to curtail the insect damage in storage rice  Mapping the disease incidence of gall wasp in Eucalyptus using climatic factors – by GIS technology
  • 13. Ketala (Lagendra ovata) can be used as a good river bank stabiliser.  Green Bamboo (Dendrocalamus spp) can be propagated vegetatively using branch cuttings under mist conditions using soil:sand:coir dust misture with rootone hormone.  Paddy husk coated urea is a good slow releasing nitrogen fertiliser for paddy cultivation.
  • 14. Forest Management and Timber Utilisation
  • 15. Soil physical and chemical parameters are very important in determining the plant growth especially N, P and K.  Khaya senegalensis is faster growing than Mahogany but due to color and less heartwood percentage the market acceptability is an issue!  Mulching can be used for early detection of white root disease in rubber.  The oil content of sandalwood did not vary between dbh and height or heartwood percentage.  The presence of knots is the major drawback for reduced price in timber.
  • 17. It is required to maintain homegardens & natural areas as natural corridors for fauna and the government should provide facilitation to maintain these. Species with high conservation status should be given priority for planting.  It is important to conserve fauna in small natural pockets in urban areas and this needs education and awareness of public  Discoveries of species ie Fissidens, Poicilotheria spp. p
  • 18. Research on critically endangered species ie. Land snails and also those with high conservation status is a priority to determine their habitats on the face of rapid development.
  • 19. Waste management and Pollution Control
  • 20. Water quality of urban areas near waste dumping sites affect populations – ie Nawinna.  Implementation of proper household waste mgt system depends on the education and income of the householders.  Biodegradable polymers can be made from agricultural wastes – to reduce env pollution  Molecular level toxicological assays can be used to detect environmental pollution
  • 21. Landfill leachate pollution index can be used to predict solid waste generation  Kithul flour can be used as a natural polymer to develop biodegradable polymer  Nutrients in effluents from tanneries can be removed by marine micro algae Chlorella marina.
  • 23. Aqautic plant Azolla can be used effectively for carbon sequestration (1.86 tonnes of CO2/ha/yr) and fixes 0.33 N/ha/yr and can be used as organic nitrogen fertiliser in paddy fields.
  • 25. Bio energy briquettes can be made from Mana grass successfully