Halal Meat Slaughtering:
Contents:
 Halal Food
 Halal Slaughtering
 Halal slaughtering in Quran
 Types of slaughtering
 Pre slaughtering and its steps
 Post slaughtering
 Factors affecting on meat quality
Halal Food:
 Every food is considered Halal in Islam unless it
is specially prohibited by the Qur’an or the Hadith
. By official definition, halal foods are those that
are:
 Free from any component that Muslims are
prohibited from consuming according to Islamic
law (Shariah).
 Processed, made, produced, manufactured and
stored using utensils, equipment and machinery
that have been cleansed according to Islamic law.
Halal Slaughtering:
 The Islamic form of slaughtering animals or
poultry, dhabiha, involves killing through a cut
to the jugular vein, carotid artery and
windpipe. Animals must be alive and healthy
at the time of slaughter and all blood is
drained from the carcass.
According to Quran:
‫پر‬ ‫چیز‬ ‫جس‬ ‫تو‬(‫وقت‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ذبح‬)‫کی‬ ‫اس‬ ‫تم‬ ‫اگر‬ ‫جائے‬ ‫لیا‬ ‫نام‬ ‫کا‬ ‫خدا‬
‫آیتوں‬
‫کرو‬ ‫لیا‬ ‫کھا‬ ‫اسے‬ ‫تو‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫رکھتے‬ ‫ایمان‬ ‫پر‬﴿۱۱۸﴾
‫جس‬ ‫اور‬ ‫گوشت‬ ‫کا‬ ‫سور‬ ‫اور‬ ‫لہو‬ ‫اور‬ ‫جانور‬ ‫ہوا‬ ‫مرا‬ ‫پر‬ ‫تم‬ ‫نے‬ ‫اس‬
‫کردیا‬ ‫حرام‬ ‫جائے‬ ‫پکارا‬ ‫نام‬ ‫کا‬ ‫اور‬ ‫کسی‬ ‫سوا‬ ‫کے‬ ‫خدا‬ ‫پر‬ ‫چیز‬
‫ہوجائے‬ ‫ناچار‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ہاں‬ ‫ہے‬(‫بشرطیکہ‬)‫نہ‬ ‫نافرمانی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫خدا‬
‫حد‬ ‫اور‬ ‫کرے‬(‫ضرورت‬)‫کچھ‬ ‫پر‬ ‫اس‬ ‫جائے‬ ‫نکل‬ ‫نہ‬ ‫باہر‬ ‫سے‬
‫واال‬ ‫بخشنے‬ ‫خدا‬ ‫بےشک‬ ‫نہیں۔‬ ‫گناہ‬(‫اور‬)‫واال‬ ‫کرنے‬ ‫رحم‬
‫ہے‬﴿۱۷۳﴾
Halal Meat Slaughtering:
Types of Slaughtering:
 Pre slaughtering
The activities done on the day of
slaughter before slaughtering.
 Pro slaughtering
The activities perform from
slaughter to preservation .
Pre slaughtering:
It involves different
activities as:
 Resting
 Fasting
 Washing
 Medical checkup
 watering
Pre slaughtering:
 Resting:
Animals are kept in rest for 24 hours.
Reason for resting is that blood pressure level gets
normal, heart beat gets normal
 Fasting:
in this food are not provided. It should be
done 12 hours before slaughtering. The reason is
that it lowers blood glucose level, stomach
become clear and lactic acid formation which
causes the hardness of meat is reduced
Pre slaughtering:
 Washing:
Done with warm water and
disinfectant. The reason is that to clean outer skin
and to remove Bacteria
 Medical checkup:
before slaughtering medical
checkup of animal is very necessary if animal has
any kind of disease then animal should not be
slaughtered.
 Watering:
 it is done to control animal blood
pressure before slaughtering
Post slaughtering:
 Sticking
 Bleeding
 Skinning
 Hanging
 Cutting
 Chilling
 Aging
 Transportation
 storage
Post slaughtering:
 Sticking:
term used for the cutting of neck and
in Islam it is called Dhabihah. Sharp knives or
blades are used.
 Bleeding:
In this all the capillaries and veins of
animal neck are cut down to remove blood
from body.
Post slaughtering:
 Skinning:
in this process we remove out skin then
split the abdomen then offal's (internal organs) are
also removed.
 Hanging:
it is done to remove blood completely
and to eliminate rigor mortis (stiffening of
muscles after death) under control temperature.
 Cutting:
final process of slaughtering in which
meat is cut into quarters.
Post slaughtering:
 Chilling:
After make cuts of meat chilled it
below zero Celsius or at freezing temperature
increases the shelf life from 6 months to
almost 3 years also stop the microbial growth.
 Aging:
Preservation done by salting or by
adding preservatives (sodium sulfite, Nisin)
Post slaughtering:
 Transportation:
for transportation are transporting
equipment and storage places must be cleaned and
hygienic measures must fulfilled.
 Storage:
store at freezing temperature if for short
time otherwise store after adding preservatives
and by using some processing techniques.
Stunning:
 Stunning is the process of
rendering animals immobile or unconscious,
with or without killing the animal, when or
immediately prior to slaughtering them for
food.
 Some methods are used as jhtka method,
electric shock,
Factors affecting the meat quality:
 Stress, it has effects on blood pressure, heart beat,
pH of meat which leads to darkness, firmness and
dryness of meat.
 Age of the animal also effect the quality of meat
as greater the age, the more connective tissues and
more marbling
 Gender of animal also effective as males have
more connective tissues
 Diet of slaughtering animal also changes the
flavor and taste of meat
 Locomotive parts have more marbling
Thank You

Halal Meat Slaughtering

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Contents:  Halal Food Halal Slaughtering  Halal slaughtering in Quran  Types of slaughtering  Pre slaughtering and its steps  Post slaughtering  Factors affecting on meat quality
  • 3.
    Halal Food:  Everyfood is considered Halal in Islam unless it is specially prohibited by the Qur’an or the Hadith . By official definition, halal foods are those that are:  Free from any component that Muslims are prohibited from consuming according to Islamic law (Shariah).  Processed, made, produced, manufactured and stored using utensils, equipment and machinery that have been cleansed according to Islamic law.
  • 4.
    Halal Slaughtering:  TheIslamic form of slaughtering animals or poultry, dhabiha, involves killing through a cut to the jugular vein, carotid artery and windpipe. Animals must be alive and healthy at the time of slaughter and all blood is drained from the carcass.
  • 5.
    According to Quran: ‫پر‬‫چیز‬ ‫جس‬ ‫تو‬(‫وقت‬ ‫کے‬ ‫ذبح‬)‫کی‬ ‫اس‬ ‫تم‬ ‫اگر‬ ‫جائے‬ ‫لیا‬ ‫نام‬ ‫کا‬ ‫خدا‬ ‫آیتوں‬ ‫کرو‬ ‫لیا‬ ‫کھا‬ ‫اسے‬ ‫تو‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫رکھتے‬ ‫ایمان‬ ‫پر‬﴿۱۱۸﴾ ‫جس‬ ‫اور‬ ‫گوشت‬ ‫کا‬ ‫سور‬ ‫اور‬ ‫لہو‬ ‫اور‬ ‫جانور‬ ‫ہوا‬ ‫مرا‬ ‫پر‬ ‫تم‬ ‫نے‬ ‫اس‬ ‫کردیا‬ ‫حرام‬ ‫جائے‬ ‫پکارا‬ ‫نام‬ ‫کا‬ ‫اور‬ ‫کسی‬ ‫سوا‬ ‫کے‬ ‫خدا‬ ‫پر‬ ‫چیز‬ ‫ہوجائے‬ ‫ناچار‬ ‫جو‬ ‫ہاں‬ ‫ہے‬(‫بشرطیکہ‬)‫نہ‬ ‫نافرمانی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫خدا‬ ‫حد‬ ‫اور‬ ‫کرے‬(‫ضرورت‬)‫کچھ‬ ‫پر‬ ‫اس‬ ‫جائے‬ ‫نکل‬ ‫نہ‬ ‫باہر‬ ‫سے‬ ‫واال‬ ‫بخشنے‬ ‫خدا‬ ‫بےشک‬ ‫نہیں۔‬ ‫گناہ‬(‫اور‬)‫واال‬ ‫کرنے‬ ‫رحم‬ ‫ہے‬﴿۱۷۳﴾
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Types of Slaughtering: Pre slaughtering The activities done on the day of slaughter before slaughtering.  Pro slaughtering The activities perform from slaughter to preservation .
  • 8.
    Pre slaughtering: It involvesdifferent activities as:  Resting  Fasting  Washing  Medical checkup  watering
  • 9.
    Pre slaughtering:  Resting: Animalsare kept in rest for 24 hours. Reason for resting is that blood pressure level gets normal, heart beat gets normal  Fasting: in this food are not provided. It should be done 12 hours before slaughtering. The reason is that it lowers blood glucose level, stomach become clear and lactic acid formation which causes the hardness of meat is reduced
  • 10.
    Pre slaughtering:  Washing: Donewith warm water and disinfectant. The reason is that to clean outer skin and to remove Bacteria  Medical checkup: before slaughtering medical checkup of animal is very necessary if animal has any kind of disease then animal should not be slaughtered.  Watering:  it is done to control animal blood pressure before slaughtering
  • 11.
    Post slaughtering:  Sticking Bleeding  Skinning  Hanging  Cutting  Chilling  Aging  Transportation  storage
  • 12.
    Post slaughtering:  Sticking: termused for the cutting of neck and in Islam it is called Dhabihah. Sharp knives or blades are used.  Bleeding: In this all the capillaries and veins of animal neck are cut down to remove blood from body.
  • 13.
    Post slaughtering:  Skinning: inthis process we remove out skin then split the abdomen then offal's (internal organs) are also removed.  Hanging: it is done to remove blood completely and to eliminate rigor mortis (stiffening of muscles after death) under control temperature.  Cutting: final process of slaughtering in which meat is cut into quarters.
  • 14.
    Post slaughtering:  Chilling: Aftermake cuts of meat chilled it below zero Celsius or at freezing temperature increases the shelf life from 6 months to almost 3 years also stop the microbial growth.  Aging: Preservation done by salting or by adding preservatives (sodium sulfite, Nisin)
  • 15.
    Post slaughtering:  Transportation: fortransportation are transporting equipment and storage places must be cleaned and hygienic measures must fulfilled.  Storage: store at freezing temperature if for short time otherwise store after adding preservatives and by using some processing techniques.
  • 16.
    Stunning:  Stunning isthe process of rendering animals immobile or unconscious, with or without killing the animal, when or immediately prior to slaughtering them for food.  Some methods are used as jhtka method, electric shock,
  • 17.
    Factors affecting themeat quality:  Stress, it has effects on blood pressure, heart beat, pH of meat which leads to darkness, firmness and dryness of meat.  Age of the animal also effect the quality of meat as greater the age, the more connective tissues and more marbling  Gender of animal also effective as males have more connective tissues  Diet of slaughtering animal also changes the flavor and taste of meat  Locomotive parts have more marbling
  • 18.