Start-up MOJO Colin Bruce colin@bview.com bview.com/api  linkedin.com/in/colinbruce twitter.com/colinbruce
My experience 3 start ups since ‘00 B2B purchasing Financial aggregation Local search & ads Varied roles Ostensibly:  marketing | product | operations Along the way HR | sales| PM | QA
I recently started-up…again I had lost sight of some fundamentals I hadn’t realised I had forgotten some lessons I learned new lessons
Critical areas of a start-up  Areas Technology Operations Culture Communication Critical actions Iterate Innovate Be pragmatic
Technology
Technology is critical Acceptable risk Cost Scalability
By definition, start-ups tolerate risk Biz-tech dialogue key to managing risk Technology stack Must release to production often The iterate fast Up time  QA
Start-ups keep costs low, really low BView monthly hosting is £1,500 Open source, free, borrowed, bought on  Spend where relevant
Start-ups appreciate scaling but don’t stress Hacks are tolerated in the short term Got to think about scaling in different ways Systems Processes Software Product Scaling might require different skill sets
OPERATIONS
Start-up guide to operations Flatten structures Optimise processes Break the biz|tech silo
Structures – flatten where possible Business  analyst Tech PM Architect Dev lead  (TPM) Developer  (analyst) Designer Business QA analyst Business PM Business  (BPM, QA) Dev lead Developer(s) Designer QA Technical  analyst 3x more productive Tough to scale “ high-calibre, smaller teams outperform larger organisations” Bart Becht
Example start-up process simplification Do  use Google docs Do  use full screen mocks Do  have developers write specs Do  write light test cases for features Don’t  document non-critical system elements Don’t  do a regression test every release Don’t  track burn rates (in the work-rate sense) Don’t  set false deadlines
Start-ups avoid biz|tech clan wars “What’s best for the business?” Mutual understanding…empathy! Talk, don’t swap requirement docs by email
Culture
Rules of thumb for a good team The right people in the right place Empower Delay hiring Happiness & team building
Start-ups have Swiss Balls Your team needs a place to call home The right office: No legacy parent culture Technical freedom Open plan Near pubs
The right people are key Get: Get rid, fast: passionate commercial intelligent relentless process nazis nice-but-dim intellectuals procrastinators “ this is (…) not a game (…) if you’re not into it - go work at starbucks” Jason Calacanis
Start-up people are empowered People should feel confident to ad lib but;  Mavericks are hard to work with
Idea exchange has to be part of the culture Opinionated people No fear to suggest Regular spot meetings Discuss possible solutions not implementations “ let those ideas flourish and not have them crushed by a (…) consensus” Bart Becht
Embrace failure Failure is guaranteed at some stage, in some form and of some magnitude If you are not failing you are not experimenting or learning “ You always pass failure on the way to success”  Mickey Rooney “ Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.”  Steve Jobs
Cynics/realists Are vital to the process Will help refine ideas Must be managed well Left to run wild will destroy the will to live in others “ If it is such a good idea then why isn’t everyone else doing it?” “ This is too complicated – we aren’t making the process easy enough”
Start-ups can run on a fraction of the staff Only hire when it is absolutely vital No empire building No jock strap holders First HR hire: 75+ staff Pay existing staff more before hiring They will be happier It will be cheaper Re-purpose existing staff
Start-up people know they are making a difference People motivated differently but common denominators c/o Maslow: Growth Recognition Belonging Money
Start-ups engage in fundamental team building Do things  together Celebrate  team victories Long term financial  reward Facilitate personal  growth Drink Eat Play games (as before) Options Shares New stuff Free time Responsibility Recognition
COMMUNICATION
Kuh-myoo-ni-key-shuh n  Meetings Open & empathic Top down – bottom up
Start-up meetings have a purpose Communicate the purpose Short but regular Direct, frank, friendly No absolutes Preparation
Start-up people are open & empathic Understand what the other party wants Communicate your goals
No ivory towers in a start-up Brown bags/town halls are great Few/no taboos Air fears, communicate goals, communicate successes Understand what each part of the business does
INNOVATE
Innovation across the business Creative and intelligent people are always looking to do things better Fostering innovation is critical A meritocracy of ideas Embrace the new
ITERATE
Start-ups evolve fast Processes must facilitate change Staff must facilitate change Technology must facilitate change Examples:
BE PRAGMATIC
Keep it simple, stupid Launch fast & iterate Test ideas in the real world Live by the 80/20 rule Go step-wise to achieve complexity Seek input from inside, outside You don't need to outdo the competition. It's expensive and defensive. Underdo your competition. We need more simplicity and clarity.  Jason Fried

Gum Tree 31st July 2009

  • 1.
    Start-up MOJO ColinBruce colin@bview.com bview.com/api linkedin.com/in/colinbruce twitter.com/colinbruce
  • 2.
    My experience 3start ups since ‘00 B2B purchasing Financial aggregation Local search & ads Varied roles Ostensibly: marketing | product | operations Along the way HR | sales| PM | QA
  • 3.
    I recently started-up…againI had lost sight of some fundamentals I hadn’t realised I had forgotten some lessons I learned new lessons
  • 4.
    Critical areas ofa start-up Areas Technology Operations Culture Communication Critical actions Iterate Innovate Be pragmatic
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Technology is criticalAcceptable risk Cost Scalability
  • 7.
    By definition, start-upstolerate risk Biz-tech dialogue key to managing risk Technology stack Must release to production often The iterate fast Up time QA
  • 8.
    Start-ups keep costslow, really low BView monthly hosting is £1,500 Open source, free, borrowed, bought on Spend where relevant
  • 9.
    Start-ups appreciate scalingbut don’t stress Hacks are tolerated in the short term Got to think about scaling in different ways Systems Processes Software Product Scaling might require different skill sets
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Start-up guide tooperations Flatten structures Optimise processes Break the biz|tech silo
  • 12.
    Structures – flattenwhere possible Business analyst Tech PM Architect Dev lead (TPM) Developer (analyst) Designer Business QA analyst Business PM Business (BPM, QA) Dev lead Developer(s) Designer QA Technical analyst 3x more productive Tough to scale “ high-calibre, smaller teams outperform larger organisations” Bart Becht
  • 13.
    Example start-up processsimplification Do use Google docs Do use full screen mocks Do have developers write specs Do write light test cases for features Don’t document non-critical system elements Don’t do a regression test every release Don’t track burn rates (in the work-rate sense) Don’t set false deadlines
  • 14.
    Start-ups avoid biz|techclan wars “What’s best for the business?” Mutual understanding…empathy! Talk, don’t swap requirement docs by email
  • 15.
  • 16.
    Rules of thumbfor a good team The right people in the right place Empower Delay hiring Happiness & team building
  • 17.
    Start-ups have SwissBalls Your team needs a place to call home The right office: No legacy parent culture Technical freedom Open plan Near pubs
  • 18.
    The right peopleare key Get: Get rid, fast: passionate commercial intelligent relentless process nazis nice-but-dim intellectuals procrastinators “ this is (…) not a game (…) if you’re not into it - go work at starbucks” Jason Calacanis
  • 19.
    Start-up people areempowered People should feel confident to ad lib but; Mavericks are hard to work with
  • 20.
    Idea exchange hasto be part of the culture Opinionated people No fear to suggest Regular spot meetings Discuss possible solutions not implementations “ let those ideas flourish and not have them crushed by a (…) consensus” Bart Becht
  • 21.
    Embrace failure Failureis guaranteed at some stage, in some form and of some magnitude If you are not failing you are not experimenting or learning “ You always pass failure on the way to success” Mickey Rooney “ Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.” Steve Jobs
  • 22.
    Cynics/realists Are vitalto the process Will help refine ideas Must be managed well Left to run wild will destroy the will to live in others “ If it is such a good idea then why isn’t everyone else doing it?” “ This is too complicated – we aren’t making the process easy enough”
  • 23.
    Start-ups can runon a fraction of the staff Only hire when it is absolutely vital No empire building No jock strap holders First HR hire: 75+ staff Pay existing staff more before hiring They will be happier It will be cheaper Re-purpose existing staff
  • 24.
    Start-up people knowthey are making a difference People motivated differently but common denominators c/o Maslow: Growth Recognition Belonging Money
  • 25.
    Start-ups engage infundamental team building Do things together Celebrate team victories Long term financial reward Facilitate personal growth Drink Eat Play games (as before) Options Shares New stuff Free time Responsibility Recognition
  • 26.
  • 27.
    Kuh-myoo-ni-key-shuh n Meetings Open & empathic Top down – bottom up
  • 28.
    Start-up meetings havea purpose Communicate the purpose Short but regular Direct, frank, friendly No absolutes Preparation
  • 29.
    Start-up people areopen & empathic Understand what the other party wants Communicate your goals
  • 30.
    No ivory towersin a start-up Brown bags/town halls are great Few/no taboos Air fears, communicate goals, communicate successes Understand what each part of the business does
  • 31.
  • 32.
    Innovation across thebusiness Creative and intelligent people are always looking to do things better Fostering innovation is critical A meritocracy of ideas Embrace the new
  • 33.
  • 34.
    Start-ups evolve fastProcesses must facilitate change Staff must facilitate change Technology must facilitate change Examples:
  • 35.
  • 36.
    Keep it simple,stupid Launch fast & iterate Test ideas in the real world Live by the 80/20 rule Go step-wise to achieve complexity Seek input from inside, outside You don't need to outdo the competition. It's expensive and defensive. Underdo your competition. We need more simplicity and clarity. Jason Fried