The document compares agricultural census data from 1962 and 2009 for A Coruña province and all of Spain. It shows that over this period: - Total agricultural area, crops (both herbaceous and woody), and cultivated land all decreased significantly in both A Coruña and Spain. - Livestock numbers (except sheep and goats) increased substantially in A Coruña and Spain, particularly pigs and cattle. Equine numbers decreased sharply. - Overall trends were similar between A Coruña and Spain, with declines in agricultural land and increases in most livestock categories over the 47 years.

1. Fonte de datos para toda a presentación: I.N.E. (Censos agrarios de 1962 e 2009)

2. CENSO AGRARIO A CORUÑA
1962 2009
Superficie total (Ha) 579.438 281.958,53
Cultivos herbáceos (Ha) 241.219 74.088,72
Cultivos leñosos (Ha) 176.493 1.903,31
Terras labradas (Ha) 192.413 73.299

3. Distribución comparativa de superficies
Provincia de A Coruña
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
Hectáreas
200,000
100,000
0
Cultivos
Superficie Cultivos Terras
Herbáceos(H
total (Ha) leñosos (Ha) labradas (Ha)
a)
1962 579,438 241,219 176,493 129,413
2009 281,958.53 74,088.72 1,903.31 73,299

4. SUPERFICIE TOTAL (Ha)
700,000
600,000
579,438
500,000
400,000
300,000 281,958.53
200,000
100,000
0
1962 2009

5. CULTIVOS HERBÁCEOS (Ha)
300,000
250,000
241,219
200,000
150,000
100,000
74,088.72
50,000
0
1962 2009

6. CULTIVOS LEÑOSOS (Ha)
200,000
180,000
176,493
160,000
140,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0 1,903.31
1962 2009

7. TERRAS LABRADAS (Ha)
140,000
129,413
120,000
100,000
80,000
73,299
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
1962 2009

8. CENSO GANDERÍA A CORUÑA
1962 2009
Bovinos 277.067 351.479
Ovinos 39.409 30.535
Caprinos 4.511 4.578
Equinos 21.070 6.026
Porcinos 158.941 305.011
Coellos 35.139 57.458
Colmeas 8.083 10.069

9. Cadro comparativo cabana gandeira
Provincia de A Coruña
2,000,000
1,800,000
1,600,000
1,400,000
Cabezas (unidades)
1,200,000
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
400,000
200,000
0
Bovinos Ovinos Caprinos Equinos Porcinos Aves Coellos Colmeas
1962 277,067 39,409 4,511 21,070 158,941 911,294 35,139 8,083
2009 351,479 30,535 4,578 6,026 305,011 1,892,423 57,458 10,069

10. O anterior sen as aves
400,000
350,000
Nº cabezas (unidades)
300,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
0
Bovinos Ovinos Caprinos Equinos Porcinos Coellos Colmeas
1962 277,067 39,409 4,511 21,070 158,941 35,139 8,083
2009 351,479 30,535 4,578 6,026 305,011 57,458 10,069

11. BOVINOS
400,000
350,000 351,479
300,000
277,067
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
0
1962 2009

12. OVINOS
45,000
40,000 39,409
35,000
30,000 30,535
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
1962 2009

13. CAPRINOS
4,600
4,580
4,578
4,560
4,540
4,520
4,511
4,500
4,480
4,460
1962 2009

14. EQUINOS
25,000
21,070
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
6,026
0
1962 2009

15. PORCINOS
350,000
300,000 305,011
250,000
200,000
150,000 158,941
100,000
50,000
0
1962 2009

16. COELLOS
70,000
60,000
57,458
50,000
40,000
35,139
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
1962 2009

17. COLMEAS
12,000
10,000 10,069
8,000 8,083
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
1962 2009

18. CENSO AGRARIO ESPAÑA
1962 2009
Superficie total (Ha) 44.650.089 30.614.166
Cultivos herbáceos (Ha) 16.025.748 11.286.007
Cultivos leñosos (Ha) 11.565.660 4.086.241,96
Terras labradas (Ha) 19.441.630 15.375.299,21

19. Distribución comparativa de superficies
España
50,000,000
45,000,000
40,000,000
35,000,000
Hectáreas
30,000,000
25,000,000
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
5,000,000
0
Superficie Cultivos Cultivos Terras
total (Ha) Herbáceos(Ha) leñosos (Ha) labradas (Ha)
1962 44,650,089 16,025,748 11,565,660 19,441,630
2009 30,614,166.0 11,286,007 4,086,241.96 15,375,299.2

20. SUPERFICIE TOTAL (Ha)
50,000,000
45,000,000 44,650,089
40,000,000
35,000,000
30,000,000 30,614,166.00
25,000,000
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
5,000,000
0
1962 2009

21. CULTIVOS HERBÁCEOS (Ha)
18,000,000
16,000,000 16,025,748
14,000,000
12,000,000
11,286,007
10,000,000
8,000,000
6,000,000
4,000,000
2,000,000
0
1962 2009

22. CULTIVOS LEÑOSOS (Ha)
14,000,000
12,000,000
11,565,660
10,000,000
8,000,000
6,000,000
4,000,000 4,086,241.96
2,000,000
0
1962 2009

23. TERRAS LABRADAS (Ha)
25,000,000
20,000,000 19,441,630
15,000,000 15,375,299.21
10,000,000
5,000,000
0
1962 2009

24. CENSO GANDERÍA ESPAÑA
1962 2009
Bovinos 3.175.179 5.840.801
Ovinos 16.120.935 16.574.220
Caprinos 2.364.530 2.363.522
Equinos 2.364.326 317.874
Porcinos 4.912.232 24.712.057
Coellos 3.059.201 1.088.718
Colmeas 790.068 631.476

25. Gráfico compararativo cabana gandeira
España
250,000,000
200,000,000
Nº cabezas (unidades)
150,000,000
100,000,000
50,000,000
0
Bovinos Ovinos Caprinos Equinos Porcinos Aves Coellos Colmeas
1962 3,175,179 16,120,935 2,372,530 2,364,326 4,912,232 34,174,951 3,059,201 790,068
2009 5,840,801 16,574,220 2,363,522 317,874 24,712,057 200,904,000 1,088,718 631,476

26. O anterior sen as aves
30,000,000
25,000,000
Nº cabezas (unidades)
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
5,000,000
0
Bovinos Ovinos Caprinos Equinos Porcinos Coellos Colmeas
1962 3,175,17 16,120,9 2,372,53 2,364,32 4,912,23 3,059,20 790,068
2009 5,840,80 16,574,2 2,363,52 317,874 24,712,0 1,088,71 631,476

27. BOVINOS
7,000,000
6,000,000
5,840,801
5,000,000
4,000,000
3,000,000 3,175,179
2,000,000
1,000,000
0
1962 2009

28. OVINOS
16,700,000
16,600,000
16,574,220
16,500,000
16,400,000
16,300,000
16,200,000
16,100,000 16,120,935
16,000,000
15,900,000
15,800,000
1962 2009

29. CAPRINOS
2,374,000
2,372,000
2,372,530
2,370,000
2,368,000
2,366,000
2,364,000
2,363,522
2,362,000
2,360,000
2,358,000
1962 2009

30. EQUINOS
2,500,000
2,364,326
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000
500,000
317,874
0
1962 2009

31. PORCINOS
30,000,000
25,000,000 24,712,057
20,000,000
15,000,000
10,000,000
5,000,000 4,912,232
0
1962 2009

32. COELLOS
3,500,000
3,000,000 3,059,201
2,500,000
2,000,000
1,500,000
1,000,000 1,088,718
500,000
0
1962 2009

33. COLMEAS
900,000
800,000 790,068
700,000
600,000
631,476
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
1962 2009