This document discusses measuring gender results and impacts under the Feed the Future initiative. It outlines Feed the Future's goals of reducing poverty and hunger through inclusive agricultural sector growth and improved nutrition. It describes developing a Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index to measure empowerment across five domains: decision making, access to resources, control over use of income, leadership roles, and time allocations. The index was piloted in 2011 in several countries and will be used for monitoring and evaluating gender impacts under Feed the Future starting in 2012.