1. Department of Electrical Engineering,
University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore
Neuro Fuzzy Inference System based
Advanced STATCOM for Transient
Instability
Group No: VII
Project Advisor: Mr. Habib Wajid
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
2. Team Introduction
Muhammad Tayyab Hussain
(Team Leader)
2014-EE-179
Specialization: Power
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
Muhammad Khizer
2014-EE-171
Specialization: Power
Abdullah Rashid
2014-EE-182
Specialization: Power
Muhammad Rehan Majeed
2014-EE-180
Specialization: Power
3. Problem Statement
• Improvement of Power System Stability
• Reactive Power Compensation of line
• Non-linear nature of Power System
• Conventional Controllers like PID deal only with linear
systems
• Limitations due to linear nature (e.g. response speed
etc.)
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
4. Proposed Solution
• Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM)
• Neuro Fuzzy Controller
• Non-Linear Controller
• No mathematical model of system is required
• Fast and intelligent control
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
6. Static Synchronous Compensator
• Injects or absorbs reactive power to grid at the point of
coupling
• Comprises of
VSI (Voltage Source Inverter)
DC Capacitor
LC Filter
• Works on the principle
∆𝑄 ∝ ∆𝑉
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
7. Neuro Fuzzy Control
• Fusion of Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic Control
• Human like reasoning
• No mathematical modeling is required
• Fuzzy inference model consists of
Fuzzification
Rule base
Inference engine
Defuzzification
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
8. Applications
• STATCOM is installed to support electrical networks
that have a poor voltage regulation
• STATCOM with appropriate controller can be very
effective in harmonic reduction
• STATCOM can improve the bus voltage so as to make
the desired amount of power through the transmission
line
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
9. Audience
• Electricity generation companies (GENCO’S)
• Electricity transmission and regulatory authorities and
companies
• Industries having appliances and machines that require
constant and stable voltage even in case of fault.
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
10. What we have done so far?:
• Literature review
• Simulation of Grid Connected SPWM based inverter
with PQ control in open loop in Matlab
• Simulation of Grid Connected SPWM based inverter
with PQ control in closed loop using PID controller in
Matlab
• Smile detection (to learn about the algorithms) using
Neural Networks, Fuzzy logic
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
11. What we have done so far?
• Made Single phase SPWM inverter (230V RMS,
1KVA)
• Made LC filter
• Amplitude, frequency and phase Control using
microcontroller
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
12. Hardware Developed
• We have made a Single Phase Inverter at 230V RMS
for 1kVA load using IGBT “IRG4BC30FD” using
isolated DC supplies.
• The amplitude, frequency and phase of output voltage
have been controlled using microcontroller
“STM32F401 Discovery”
• We have employed a LC filter to filter sine wave from
carrier wave as well as for isolation with grid supply
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
15. Future Deliverables
• We are currently working on synchronizing the inverter
with the grid
• We are currently working on the control of inverter
using Neuro Fuzzy Control
• In the near future we will test the circuit by giving PQ
demand of our own choice
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
17. References
[1] A.Ajami and S.H. Hosseni, “Application of a Fuzzy
Controller for Transient Stability Enhacement of AC
Transmission System by STATCOM”,in Conf. SICE-
ICASE International Joint Conference, Bexco,Korea,2006
[2] P.K Dhal, “Transient Stability Improvement using
Neuro Fuzzy Controller Design for STATCOM”, in Conf.
International Conference on Advances in Engineering,
Science and Management, 2012
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018
18. References
[3] Power Electronics Circuits, Devices & Applications,
3rd Edition by M.H.Rashid
Undergraduate Final Year Project Presentation
Dated: 4th April, 2018