Green x Design = ValueTom Hootman, AIA, LEED AP BD+CRNL, Director of SustainabilityChair, USGBC CO Commercial Real Estate Initiative
Agenda1. Defining Green Building2. Green Building Marketing Statistics3. Value of Green Building4. Case Studies5. Closing Thoughts
Triple Bottom Line
Green x Design = Value
Metrics
ENERGY STAR LabelEPA and DOE ProgramBased on actual energy use100 point rating system
ENERGY STAR BuildingsDenver Ranks 4th in the Nation136 Labeled Buildings31.5M Sq Ft$29.6M Cost SavingsData Source: ENERGY STAR
LEED CertificationUSGBC ProgramPerformance basedThird party verified
LEED-CICommercial Interiors
LEED-CILEED-CSCore and Shell
LEED-CILEED-CSLEED-NDNeighborhood Development
LEED-CILEED-CSLEED-NDLEED-EBOMLEED-EBOMExisting Building: Operations & Maintenance
LEED ProjectsGlobally – April 201027,6965,462RegisteredCertifiedData Source: USGBC
LEED ProjectsColorado – April 2010652188RegisteredCertifiedData Source: USGBC
LEED ProjectsColorado – April 2010LEED-CI45 / 7%LEED-CS69 / 11%LEED-CI37 / 20%LEED-NC85 / 45%xx652188LEED-NC335 / 58%LEED-CS23 / 12%LEED-EB133 / 20%LEED-EB35 / 19%LEED SchoolLEED Retail8 / 4%LEED School26 /4%RegisteredCertifiedData Source: USGBC
Green Market for Commercial Construction20-25%201310-12%20082%2005Data Source: McGraw Hill, Green Outlook 2009
Green Market for Commercial Construction40%2009 new non-residential starts down  40% over 200740%2009 LEED Registrations up 40% over 2008200%2009 increase in LEED Certified Floor Area over 2008Data Source: Green Market and Impact Report, Rob Watson
Life Boat Effect
VALUE
Adding ValueMission/ BusinessPeopleMarketEnergy/Operations
LEED Cost Study1 to 6%LEED premium0.8% or $1/SFAverage soft costsNet present value of predicted energy savings$2 to 10/SFData Source: “Costs and Benefits of LEED-NC in Colorado”, Governor’s Office of Energy, March 2007
LEED Cost Study“there is no significant difference in average cost for green buildings as compared to non-green buildings.”Data Source: : “Cost of Green Revisited”, Davis Langdon, July 2007
Energy Performance
LEED Energy Performance26%LEED Certified buildings compared to non-LEED buildings32%LEED Silver buildings compared to non-LEED buildings44%LEED Gold and Platinum buildings compared to non-LEED buildingsSource: New Buildings Institute, “Energy Performance of LEED for New Construction Buildings”, March 2008
Market Performance
Perceived Business Benefits to Green Building13.6%Operating cost decreases10.9%Building value increases9.9%Return on investment improves6.4%Occupancy ratio increases6.1%Rent ratio increasesData Source: McGraw Hill Construction 2008
LEED Market Value34%Or $10/SF higher rental rates for LEED class A buildings4.2%Lower vacancy rates for LEED office buildings2.5%Lower vacancy rates for LEED buildings – all typesSource: RREEF, “The Greening of US Investment Real Estate”, November 2007
LEED Market Value37%Or $11.33/SF higher rental rates for LEED buildings64%Or $171/SF higher sales price for LEED buildings Peer Building Selection Approach)9%Or $24/SF higher sales price for LEED buildings (Hedonic Model Approach)Source:. CoStar Study, March 2008
Human Performance
44% of C-level executives believe green buildings help attract and retain employeesSource:. McGraw Hill Construction, 2007 Corporate Real Estate Smart Market Report
Health Benefits
Health Benefits
Health BenefitsHealth Benefits
Health Benefits
Productivity
Productivity
RMI Study – Productivity increase of 6% for improvements in thermal control, lighting, acoustics and indoor qualityJohnson Controls Study- 5 to 15% performance impact related to indoor environmental qualityUSGBC Study – West Bend Mutual Insurance increased productivity by 16% from old building to new green building (a $2m value per year).Source: “The Commercial Real Estate Revolution”
Office Cost DistributionSource: Carnegie Mellon
Office Cost Distribution
Office Cost Distribution
Productivity Value
Business Performance
Managing RiskClimate / weather eventsEnergy costsMold / toxic buildingsObsolescence
Corporate Social Responsibility
Green Branding
Sustainability LeadershipCSO
Expected Business Benefits from Sustainability Adoption73%Customer retention and attraction71%Drop in operating costs62%Greater productivity61%Employee retention and recruitment39%More tax incentivesData Source:. McGraw Hill, 2009 Greening of Corporate America
Challenges to Corporate Sustainability74%Budget (capital and/or operational67%Current economic crisis53%Implementation / operational issues31%Difficulty measuring ROI31%Lack of sufficient tax incentives26%Lack of knowledge base20%Organizational issues / lack of leadershipData Source:. McGraw Hill, 2009 Greening of Corporate America
Case Studies
1800 Larimer540,000 SF Office + 4,800 SF Retail + 240,000 SF GaragePursuing LEED-CS Platinum22.6%Energy Savings43.6%Water Use Reduction48%Recycled Content (Core and Shell)
1800 Larimer17,000 SF Landscaped Terrace / Green RoofAccess to TransitUnder Floor Air Distribution (UFAD)Energy savings
Increased air quality (38% more fresh air)
Individual thermal control1800 LarimerNext Generation Office Building Beyond class AA78% Pre-leased at completionXcel Energy (LEED-CI Platinum)Lower Operational CostEnergy and InsuranceHigher RatesTenants willing to pay more (10-15%)1755 Blake112,725 GSF  / 158 Parking SpacesLEED-CS Silver17.9%Energy Savings39.6%Water Use Reduction22%Recycled Content (Core and Shell)
1755 BlakeUnder Floor Air DistributionDaylightingLow Emitting Materials and FinishesGreen Amenities – Workout room / showersGreen Housekeeping
1755 BlakeNext Generation Office Building Appeal to younger workforce87% Leased 75% Leased when openedAccess to Transit Reduces ParkingReduces first cost of structured parkingHigher RatesLoDo and LEED effectNREL Research Support Facility222,000 SFPursuing LEED-NC Platinumand Net Zero Energy100%Energy Savings – Net Zero Energy54.9%Water Use Reduction92.0%Daylight (Regularly Occupied Space)
NREL Research Support FacilityOperable WindowsDaylightingThermal Mass / Labyrinth Radiant Heating and CoolingUFAD Ventilation Air
NREL Research Support FacilityWorkplace DesignOpen office and low partition height
Design for daylighting and passive energyOccupants and OperationOccupants interact with building
Wider temperature ranges
Low energy ITClosing ThoughtsGet Better at Measuring the Value
Closing ThoughtsDemand more from the Commercial Real Estate Sector

Green x Design = Value

Editor's Notes

  • #33 Several studies have documented health and economic benefits related to smoking bans. In the first 18 months after Pueblo, Colorado enacted a 2003 smoking ban, hospital admissions for heart attacks dropped by 27% while admissions in neighbouring towns without smoking bans showed no change. The decline in heart attacks was attributed to the smoking ban, which reduced exposure to secondhand smoke.
  • #41 Of the $6 O&M approx. $2/SF is energy
  • #42 Of the $6 O&M approx. $2/SF is energy