Commissioning is a quality assurance process that optimizes building performance through coordination, verification of design intent, construction observation, and training of operational staff. All buildings are complex machines and commissioning helps address problems that may be hidden during operation. Commissioning provides value to building owners through improved comfort, productivity, warranty enforcement, and reduced life-cycle costs. It also provides value to contractors through improved information flow and client satisfaction. For LEED certification, commissioning is a prerequisite that requires designation of a commissioning authority to develop requirements and plans, verify system installation and performance, and complete a commissioning report.