Contains legends, creatures, pictures and more of Greek Mythology!!! Very interesting and important to know. This is basic culture and knowledge of general mythology. Made by Carolina Giraldo, Isabella Centanaro and Maria Paulina Restrepo, with some help from Miss Sonia Alzate.
Contains legends, creatures, pictures and more of Greek Mythology!!! Very interesting and important to know. This is basic culture and knowledge of general mythology. Made by Carolina Giraldo, Isabella Centanaro and Maria Paulina Restrepo, with some help from Miss Sonia Alzate.
Greek mythology is the body of myths and teachings that belong to the ancient Greeks, concerning their gods and heroes, the nature of the world, and the origins and significance of their own cult and ritual practices. It was a part of the religion in ancient Greece.
Alqahtani 1 Alqahtani 2Greek MythologyStudent Abdullah A.docxnettletondevon
Alqahtani 1
Alqahtani 2
Greek Mythology
Student: Abdullah Alqahtani
Professor: Dudley
Date: 12/5/2016
Student: Abdullah Alqahtani
Professor: Dudley
Foundations of the Western World
Date: 12/5/2016
Greek Mythology
In the whole of Western culture, the most fertile and rich collection of stories is found in Greek mythology. This is if the Bible is excluded. These stories are diverse; however, they try to share a similar outlook on life (Slater, 2014). The Greeks believed in living life to the fullest since they cherished it. Death was a fact that was inevitable to them. There were small groups that believed in the idea of resurrection, such as mystery cults. It was dismal to homer death. Life in its way was glorious, thrilling, and dangerous in certain ways. Perishing of an ordinary person was believed to be accompanied by that of the mightiest heroes and the great royal dynasties. However, this idea of death did not make the Greeks be sad because it contained the Babylonian scribes that were written of Gilgamesh. The response of Greeks was enthusiasm. According to them, the only answer to death was to make carve of the legend that is imperishable by magnificent deeds. Throughout the five centuries, that is, from Homer to Alexander the Great, the Greets directed much of their effort and attention on pursuing fame. The astonishing energy was used to pursue fame. They were a unique race since they were imaginative, hard-living, ambitious, restless, and tough. They were very touchy about their honor due to the lust for their reputation. Most of them were vengeful and feisty. All of these traits in abundance are very clear in their stories.
The Greek qualities are mirrored faithfully in the Olympian Gods. Some of these qualities are fornicating, banqueting, unforgiving deities who liked warring, and quarrelsome. They were shown in the form of humans with powerful and beautiful bodies. They were very pleasing to the eye and also humanly intelligible. These people had a strong admiration for intelligence, beauty, and strength. The man was the measure of all things according to them (Dowden, 2014).
There are a few mythologies that have managed to produce a similar wealth of heroes. This was because the Greeks had a very strong urge for fame. Their heroes had desirable characters. They were fighters and adventurers. They were also bold, clever, strong, fierce, and experienced. The accomplishments of these heroes were far beyond that of ordinary humans. Irrespective of being perfect, there were some failings. Some of them were ruined by the failings. Some of these failings are cruelty (that emerged from their success), over-ambitious, overweening pride, and rashness among others. Ambition was very intense in the Greek heroes. There those who aspired godlike powers. All these were a model of human excellence because they gave the youths in the society standards to imitate.
This same ambivalence is evident in the legend of the tragic dynasty. .
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
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The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
3. He was the ruler of
Mount Olympus.
He was the god of the sky,
thunder and lightning.
Zeus and Hera were brother and sister
and, later, they became husband and wife.
Bolt
Lightning
Scepter
Polos
(Crown)
Roman name: Jupiter. Roman name: Juno.
4. She was the goddess of the hearth,
home, family, architecture,...
Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades, Hestia and
Demeter were all brothers and sisters.
Fire
Trident
ScepterCerberus
(3-headed
dog)
Demeter was the goddess of the
harvest, agriculture, fertility,...
Roman name: Vesta.
Roman name: Neptune. Roman name: Orcus.
He was also the god of the
storms, earthquakes and
horses.
Roman name: Ceres.
He was also the god of the dead
and riches.
5. She was Zeus’ daughter or she was born from
the sea foam. Hephaestus was her husband.
Roman name: Venus. Roman name: Mercury.
Sea
shell
He was the god of trade, thieves, travelers, sports,
athletes, border crossings, guide to the underworld.
They
were
brother
and
sister
and
Zeus’
kids.
Helmet
Caduceus
6. Roman name: Diana. Roman name: Apollo.
They were
twin
brother
and sister
and Zeus’
kids.
She was also the goddess of the hunt,
forests and hills, archery, wild animals...
Bow
Arrow
He was also the god of the music, poetry,
art, medicine, light, archery, knowledge...
Lyre
Sun
7. Roman name: Minerva. Roman name: Mars.
HelmetHelmet
She was also the goddess of the
civilization, law, justice, courage,...
He was Aphrodite’s lover.
He was Zeus and Heras’ son.
She sprang from Zeus’ forehead.
14. The Greek gods and goddesses include:
Zeus, Hera, Apollo, Artemis, Athena, and
Aphrodite (Notice most have “A” names)
The Roman gods and goddesses include:
Jupiter, Juno, Apollo, Diana, Minerva, and
Venus
Greek & Roman Polytheism
15. How did mythology help the early Greek &
Roman civilizations explain the natural world and
the human condition?
Greek and Roman mythology is
• Based on polytheistic religion
(they believe in several gods)
• Explanations of natural phenomena, human
qualities, and life events.
The Greeks came first and the Romans adopted
(stole!) their religion!!
16. What impact did Greek & Roman mythology
have on later civilizations and the contemporary
world?
• Symbols and images in Western literature, art,
monumental architecture and politics.
17. Gods & Goddesses –
Give both Greek and Roman names as answer.
•Who was known by the symbol of the helmet?
•Who was known by the symbol of the scepter?
•What symbol portrays the Father of the Gods? What is
his name?
•Who is the Goddess of the hunt?
•How did mythology help the early Greek civilization
explain the natural world and the human condition?
•review
18. WHO ARE CRONUS AND RHEA’S
CHILDREN?
WHO IS WIFE?
WHO ARE AUNTS?
WHO IS AND ‘S SON?
WHO ARE ‘S UNCLES?
WHO ARE DIONYSUS’ SISTERS?
WHO IS GRANDAD?
WHO ARE ‘S NIECES?
WHO IS ‘S MOTHER-IN-
LAW?
WHO IS TWIN BROTHER?
WHO ARE NEPHEWS?
WHO ARE DAUGHTERS?
19. FAMILY MEMBERS
MOTHER / MUM FATHER / DAD
(BABY) SISTER (BABY) BROTHER
GRANDMOTHER / GRANNY GRANDFATHER / GRANDAD
SONDAUGHTER
GRANDSONGRANDDAUGHTER
AUNT UNCLE
NIECE
GIRLS BOYS
NEPHEW
WIFE HUSBAND
COUSIN
GIRLFRIEND BOYFRIEND
MOTHER-IN-LAW FATHER-IN-LAW
SISTER-IN-LAW BROTHER-IN-LAW
STEPMOTHER STEPFATHER
STEPSISTER STEPBROTHER
STEPSONSTEPDAUGHTER
GREAT-
GRANDFATHER
GREAT-
GRANDMOTHER
DAUGHTER-IN-
LAW
SON-IN-LAW