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Light & Colors
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Waves
3
 Transverse waves
 Light waves and Electromagnetic spectrum
 Longitudinal waves
 Sound waves
 Surface waves
 Combination of transverse and longitudinal waves
 Surface that separates two medium, water and air
 Ocean waves
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Transverse Waves
4
Crest
Trough
Trough
wavelength
Amplitute
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Longitudinal Waves
5
Compression Rarefaction
wavelength
Compression
Google images
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Electromagnetic Spectrum
6 Google images
Radio waves Microwaves Infrared Ultraviolet X-rays Gamma rays
Visible light
Visible light
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Law of Reflection
7
Normal line
Incidence Ray Reflective Ray
a b
Angle a : incidence angle
Angle b : reflective angle
Both angles are equal
mirror
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Refraction
8
water
Bending of waves, because of speed when it enters a medium
air
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White light into Visible light
Spectrum - Prism
9 Google images
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Diffraction
10
When a wave moves around a barrier or through an opening in
a barrier, it bends and spreads out
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Rules of Reflection for Concave
Mirrors
 Any incident ray traveling parallel to the principal axis on
the way to the mirror will pass through the focal point
upon reflection
 Any incident ray passing through the focal point on the
way to the mirror will travel parallel to the principal axis
upon reflection.
11
Optical axis
*Focal point
light
>
>
>
>
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Concave Mirror
12
Optical axis
*Focal point
>
Concave Mirror
Object is beyond focal point
Image is smaller and inverted, real image
Image can be projected into a paper or screen
<
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Concave Mirror
13
Optical axis
*Focal point
>
Concave Mirror
Object is on the focal point
Image is not formed, because reflective rays don’t intersect
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Concave Mirror
14
Optical axis
*Focal point
>
Concave Mirror
Object is in front focal point
Image is larger (magnified) and upright, virtual image
<
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Rules of Reflection for Convex
Mirrors
 Any incident ray traveling parallel to the principal axis on
the way to a convex mirror will reflect in such a manner
that its extension will pass through the focal point
 Any incident ray traveling towards a convex mirror such
that its extension passes through the focal point will
reflect and travel parallel to the principal axis.
15
Optical axis
*Focal point
light
>
>
>
>
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Convex Mirror
16
Optical axis
*Focal point
>
<
Focal point is ‘inside’ the mirror, so image is virtual
This mirror reflects light from an object to produce an image which
is smaller and in right orientation
Image is virtual, so it cannot be projected
Side view mirror in a car is a great example
>
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Interesting web links
 http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/refln/Lesson-
3/Ray-Diagrams-Concave-Mirrors
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Science & Math
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PROTÉGÉ EDUCATION CENTER, LLC
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Career Development Program
High school graduates & College students
SAT
PSAT
NJ ASK
Grades 3 to 12
Science Math
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College
Biology, Biochemistry, Micro
biology, Immunology, Chemis
try
&
Physics
Biology Research Lab
Assistant
Certificate of Completion
Medical
Laboratory
Scientist
ASCP exam
Preparation
Presentation,
Public Speaking &
Leadership Skills
Certificate of Completion
Tutoring & Test Preparation
732-432-4900
Computer Science
Certificate of Completion
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PROTÉGÉ EDUCATION CENTER, LLC
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Thank You
 732-432-4900
 info@ProtegeEducation.com

Grade6 science-light colors

  • 1.
    1 PROTÉGÉ EDUCATION CENTER,LLC Giving the Gift of Education www.ProtegeEducation.com Career Development Program High school graduates & College students SAT PSAT NJ ASK Grades 3 to 12 Science Math (Biology, Chemistry & Physics) College Biology, Biochemistry, Micro biology, Immunology, Chemis try & Physics Biology Research Lab Assistant Certificate of Completion Medical Laboratory Scientist ASCP exam Preparation Presentation, Publi c Speaking & Leadership Skills Certificate of Completion Tutoring & Test Preparation 732-432-4900 Computer Science Certificate of Completion
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    Grade 6 -Science Review Light & Colors 2Protégé Education Center, LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com
  • 3.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Waves 3  Transverse waves  Light waves and Electromagnetic spectrum  Longitudinal waves  Sound waves  Surface waves  Combination of transverse and longitudinal waves  Surface that separates two medium, water and air  Ocean waves
  • 4.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Transverse Waves 4 Crest Trough Trough wavelength Amplitute
  • 5.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Longitudinal Waves 5 Compression Rarefaction wavelength Compression Google images
  • 6.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Electromagnetic Spectrum 6 Google images Radio waves Microwaves Infrared Ultraviolet X-rays Gamma rays Visible light Visible light
  • 7.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Law of Reflection 7 Normal line Incidence Ray Reflective Ray a b Angle a : incidence angle Angle b : reflective angle Both angles are equal mirror
  • 8.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Refraction 8 water Bending of waves, because of speed when it enters a medium air
  • 9.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com White light into Visible light Spectrum - Prism 9 Google images
  • 10.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Diffraction 10 When a wave moves around a barrier or through an opening in a barrier, it bends and spreads out
  • 11.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Rules of Reflection for Concave Mirrors  Any incident ray traveling parallel to the principal axis on the way to the mirror will pass through the focal point upon reflection  Any incident ray passing through the focal point on the way to the mirror will travel parallel to the principal axis upon reflection. 11 Optical axis *Focal point light > > > >
  • 12.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Concave Mirror 12 Optical axis *Focal point > Concave Mirror Object is beyond focal point Image is smaller and inverted, real image Image can be projected into a paper or screen <
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    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Concave Mirror 13 Optical axis *Focal point > Concave Mirror Object is on the focal point Image is not formed, because reflective rays don’t intersect
  • 14.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Concave Mirror 14 Optical axis *Focal point > Concave Mirror Object is in front focal point Image is larger (magnified) and upright, virtual image <
  • 15.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Rules of Reflection for Convex Mirrors  Any incident ray traveling parallel to the principal axis on the way to a convex mirror will reflect in such a manner that its extension will pass through the focal point  Any incident ray traveling towards a convex mirror such that its extension passes through the focal point will reflect and travel parallel to the principal axis. 15 Optical axis *Focal point light > > > >
  • 16.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Convex Mirror 16 Optical axis *Focal point > < Focal point is ‘inside’ the mirror, so image is virtual This mirror reflects light from an object to produce an image which is smaller and in right orientation Image is virtual, so it cannot be projected Side view mirror in a car is a great example >
  • 17.
    Protégé Education Center,LLC All rights reserved www.ProtegeEducation.com Interesting web links  http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/refln/Lesson- 3/Ray-Diagrams-Concave-Mirrors 17
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    18 PROTÉGÉ EDUCATION CENTER,LLC Giving the Gift of Education www.ProtegeEducation.com Tutoring Program Grade 6 Science & Math NJ ASK Math review Affordable rates 732-432-4900info@ProtegeEducation.com
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    19 PROTÉGÉ EDUCATION CENTER,LLC Giving the Gift of Education www.ProtegeEducation.com Career Development Program High school graduates & College students SAT PSAT NJ ASK Grades 3 to 12 Science Math (Biology, Chemistry & Physics) College Biology, Biochemistry, Micro biology, Immunology, Chemis try & Physics Biology Research Lab Assistant Certificate of Completion Medical Laboratory Scientist ASCP exam Preparation Presentation, Public Speaking & Leadership Skills Certificate of Completion Tutoring & Test Preparation 732-432-4900 Computer Science Certificate of Completion
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    20 PROTÉGÉ EDUCATION CENTER,LLC Giving the Gift of Education www.ProtegeEducation.com Thank You  732-432-4900  info@ProtegeEducation.com

Editor's Notes

  • #4 Drugs taken by the patient also can showup in the urine to give colorPorphobilinogen (PBG) is one of several types of porphyrins found in your body. Normally, your body breaks down porphyrins into heme, an important part of hemoglobin. Porphyrins usually leave your body through urine or stools. If this process is interrupted, porphyrins such as PBG can build up in your body.This article describes the test to measure the amount of PBG in a urine sample.Senna is used on a short-term basis to treat constipation. It also is used to empty the bowels before surgery and certain medical procedures. Senna is in a class of medications called stimulant laxatives. It works by increasing activity of the intestines to cause a bowel movement.Chyle (/kaɪl/, from the Greek word chylos, meaning juice[1]) is a milky bodily fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats, or free fatty acids (FFAs). It is formed in the small intestine during digestion of fatty foods, and taken up by lymph vessels specifically known as lacteals. The relative low pressure of the lacteals allows large fatty acid molecules to diffuse into them, whereas the higher pressure in veins allows only smaller products of digestion, like amino acids and sugars, to diffuse into the blood directly.[2][3]
  • #20 Embed code:&lt;iframesrc=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/33480742&quot; width=&quot;476&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;