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Good book,Good book,
terrible movie!terrible movie!
Letā€™s talk about movies and books
ā€¢ Whatā€™s the last book youā€™ve read?
ā€¢ Whatā€™s your favorite book?
Good books that madeGood books that made
very bad moviesvery bad movies
ā€¢ 1. "The Sound and the Fury."
Martin Ritt's 1959 version of Faulkner's
incomparable novel is long, painful -- simply
unwatchableThe only relief was a young,
striving Joanne Woodward. It's sad to think
that a whole generation judged an
extraordinary book by this film.
ā€¢ 2. "The Great Gatsby."
Jack Clayton's 1974 movie of this literary
masterpiece was a critical and financial flop.
And with reason: Mia Farrow made a very
wan Buchanan. And Robert Redford was no
match for the amoral enigma of Jay Gatsby.
ā€¢ 3. "The House of the Spirits."
The house of spirits was a film starring Jeremy Irons,
Meryl Streep, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder. The
only Latino actor I remember crossing the screen
was Antonio Banderas, and, speaking quite frankly
as a Latina: He made me cringe.
ā€¢ 4. "Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil."
ā€¢ 5. "The Name of the Rose."
Dense and rich as Italian chocolate, Umberto Eco's
book was stripped of all its vitality, strangely
enough, in this all-action movie, a 1986
collaboration among French, German and Italian
filmmakers. Even the wizardly Sean Connery, as
Franciscan friar William of Baskerville, couldn't
resuscitate the corpse.
ā€¢ What favorite books pleased or disappointed you in
their film versions?
Good books that madeGood books that made
good moviesgood movies
ā€¢ Bridget Jones Diary
Bridget Jones's Diary is a 1996
novel by Helen Fielding. Written in
the form of a personal diary, the
novel chronicles a year in the life of
Bridget Jones, a thirty-something
single working woman living in
London. She writes (often
humorously) about her career, self-
image, vices, family, friends, and
romantic relationships.
ā€¢ A Walk to Remember.
Nicholas Sparks begins his new
book, A WALK TO REMEMBER,
by promising that "first you will
smile, and then you will cry ---
don't say that you haven't been
warned.
Nicholas Sparks writes about a
young man and woman in 1958 on
the coast in Morehead City in
Beaufort, North Carolina.Ā Ā This is
the story of their first love.Ā 
The lord of the rings
The Lord of the Rings is a high fantasy epic written by a
University of Oxford professor J. R. R. Tolkien. The story
began as a sequel to Tolkien's earlier, less complex children's
fantasy novel The Hobbit (1937), but eventually developed
into a much larger work. It was written in stages between
1937 and 1949, much of it during the Second World War.
Fight club
Fight Club is a 1996 novel by
Chuck Palahniuk. It follows the
experiences of an unnamed
protagonist struggling with
insomnia. Inspired by his doctor's
exasperated remark that insomnia
is not suffering, he finds relief by
impersonating a seriously ill
person in several support groups.
Then he meets a mysterious man
named Tyler Durden and
establishes an underground
fighting club as radical
psychotherapy.
The Other Boleyn Girl
The Other Boleyn Girl is a
historical fiction novel written by
British author Philippa Gregory,
loosely based on the life of 16th-
century aristocrat Mary Boleyn.
Reviews were mixed; some said it
was a brilliantly claustrophobic
look at palace life in Tudor
England, while others have
consistently pointed out the lack
of historical accuracy. Even so, it
has enjoyed phenomenal success
and popularity since its
publication in 2002.
Participles as adjectivesParticiples as adjectives
Adjective Present
Participle-ING
Adjective Past
Participle -ED
Adjective Present
Participle -ING
Adjective Past
Participle -ED
amazed amazing embarrassed embarrassing
amused amusing excited exciting
annoyed annoying fascinated fascinating
astonished astonishing frightened frightening
bored boring horrified horrifying
concerned concerning satisfied satisfying
confused confusing surprised surprising
depressed depressing terrified terrifying
disappointed disappointing tired tiring
disgusted disgusting worried worrying
Present participle Past participle
Jr. Tolkienā€™s novels are
fascinating
Iā€™m fascinated by Jr.
Tolkienā€™s novels
The last Bridget Jones
Diary film was boring
I was bored by the last
Bridget Jones Diary film
The new Halle Berry
movie sounds
interesting
Iā€™m interested in the new
Halle Berry movie
Ashton Kutcher is a
very amazing actor
I find comedy films
amusing.
ā€¢ This movie is interesting. Present participles
ā€¢ Iā€™m interested in this movie. Past participles
ā€¢ Mathematics is interesting. Present participles
ā€¢ My friends are interested in sports. Past
participles
ā€¢ I am fascinated by my children. Past participles
ā€¢ My children are fascinating. Present participles
PRACTICEPRACTICE
ā€¢ EXPRESS OPINIONS ABOUT CITYCOM AND SERIES
Tolkienā€™s booksTolkienā€™s books
RELATIVERELATIVE
CLAUSESCLAUSES
ā€¢ Who/ that ā€“ people
ā€¢ Which/ that - things
1. Subject and Object1. Subject and Object
Relative clauses give extra information about a nounRelative clauses give extra information about a noun
in the main clause. They can refer to this as subject orin the main clause. They can refer to this as subject or
object.object.
ā€œThatā€™s the womanā€œThatā€™s the woman whowho bought my carā€bought my carā€
ā€œThatā€™s the flatā€œThatā€™s the flat thatthat I was looking forā€I was looking forā€
2. Combining sentences2. Combining sentences
Note how sentences are combined.Note how sentences are combined.
Subject :Subject :
ā€œThis is Sofia. She bought my carā€ā€œThis is Sofia. She bought my carā€
ā€œā€œSofia is the person who bought my carā€Sofia is the person who bought my carā€
Object :Object :
ā€œThat is the flat. I was looking for itā€ā€œThat is the flat. I was looking for itā€
ā€œā€œThat is the flat that I was looking forā€That is the flat that I was looking forā€
RELATIVE CLAUSES
Subject
Object
RELATIVE CLAUSES
1. Defining Clauses
Defining clauses tell us which person or thing, or which
kind of person or thing, is meant.
ā€œ Paris is a city Iā€™ve always wanted to visitā€
2. Non-Defining Clauses
Non-defining clauses add extra information,
separated by commas in writing, and intonation
in speaking.
ā€œ Tomā€™s mother, who is 78, goes swimming
every dayā€
RELATIVE CLAUSES
Which, Who and That
1. That instead of which
That is often used instead of which in speech.
ā€œ Is this the house that you bought?ā€
2. That instead of who
That can also refer to people in everyday speech.
ā€œ Have you met the boy that Sue is going to marry?ā€
3. Which in non-defining clauses
That cannot be used to introduce a non-defining
clause.
ā€œ The hotel, which was a hundred years old, was very
comfortableā€
4. Prepositions
That cannot be used after a preposition.
ā€œ This is the car (that/which) I paid Ā£ 2000ā€
(everyday speech)
ā€œ This is the car for which I paid Ā£ 2000ā€
(formal)
Body language
So thatā€™s what it means!So thatā€™s what it means!
Leave me alone!
Thatā€™s finished.
Iā€™m thinking
I donā€™t know
Iā€™m bored
Biting nails
Do you bite your nails?
Do you know someone who do
Rolling eyes
Do you roll your eyes?
Do you know someone who do it?
Scratching head
Do you scratch your head?
Do you know someone who do it?
Tapping foot
Do you tap your foot?
Do you know someone who do it?
Twirling hair
Do you twirly your hair?
Do you know someone who do it?
Wrinkling nose
Do you wrinkly your nose?
Do you know someone who do it?
ExerciseExercise
ā€¢ Now lood at the pictures again
and say:
ā€¢ What does it means?
WordsWords
ā€¢ Annoyed
ā€¢ Bored
ā€¢ Confused
ā€¢ Disgusted
ā€¢ Embarassed
ā€¢ Exhausted
ā€¢ Frustrated
ā€¢ Impatient
ā€¢ Irritated
ā€¢ nervous
Modal andModal and
adverbsadverbs
May/ might
ā€¢We use 'may' to suggest something is
possible
ā€¢It may/ might means that you sick
ā€¢It may rain later today
ā€¢ We use 'might' to suggest a small
possibility of something. Often we read
that 'might' suggests a smaller
possibility that 'may', there is in fact
little difference and 'might is more
usual than 'may' in spoken English.
ā€¢ She might be at home by now but it's
not sure at all.
ā€¢ It might rain this afternoon.
ā€¢ I might not have time to go to the
shops for you.
ā€¢ I might not go.
ā€¢ "Could" is used to express possibility or
past ability as well as to make
suggestions and requests.
ā€¢ You could see a movie or go out to
dinner.
ā€¢ This gesture could mean he is
impatient.
ā€¢ "Must" is most commonly used to express certainty. It
can also be used to express necessity or strong
recommendation, although native speakers prefer
the more flexible form "have to.ā€œ
ā€¢ This must be the right address! certainty
ā€¢ Students must pass an entrance examination to
study at this school. necessity
ā€¢ You must take some medicine for that cough.
strong recommendation
ā€¢ That must mean he agrees with you
ā€¢ Maybe and perhaps mean the same thing.
ā€¢ You can use them interchangeably. The only
difference is that "perhaps" is used more often in
England and it is also considered a little bit more
formal than ā€œmaybeā€.
ā€¢ Maybe/Perhaps she remembers me.
ā€¢ There are perhaps/maybe forty people here.
ā€¢ definitely
unequivocally; positively.
ā€¢ Iā€™m definitely going to marry next year.
ā€¢ That definitely means heā€™s gay
ā€¢ That definitely means he is confused
ā€¢ Possibly & Probably
ā€¢ unequivocally; positively.
ā€¢ I will do my homework possibly once or twice
ā€¢ It probably means that heā€™s cheating you
ā€¢ It possibly means heā€™s annoyed.
Permission, obligationPermission, obligation
and prohibitionand prohibition
ā€¢ permission
ā€¢ Students can smoke in the garden.
ā€¢ Students can go home after 4.00 pm.
ā€¢ You can recycle this material.
Students are allowed to use the internet from 9.00 am until
Ā Ā Ā Ā 5.15 pm.
Students are allowed to download programs from the
Ā Ā Ā Ā internet.
Permission, obligationPermission, obligation
and prohibitionand prohibition
obligation
ā€¢Students have to attend all classes.
ā€¢I have got to be at work by 8:30 AM.
Obligation
ā€¢You have got to be there on time
tonight
ā€¢ Have gotta
ā€¢ Gotta = got + to
ā€¢ Drivers have gotta/ got to get a license to drive a
car in the US. Necessity
ā€¢ I have gotta/ got to be at work by 8:30 AM.
obligation
Permission, obligationPermission, obligation
and prohibitionand prohibition
prohibition
Students arenā€™t allowed to use the internet from 9.00
am until Ā Ā Ā Ā 5.15 pm.
Students arenā€™t allowed to download programs
from the Ā Ā Ā Ā internet.
You canā€™t camp here.
You canā€™t smoke here.

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Good book, terrible movie!

  • 1. Good book,Good book, terrible movie!terrible movie! Letā€™s talk about movies and books
  • 2. ā€¢ Whatā€™s the last book youā€™ve read? ā€¢ Whatā€™s your favorite book?
  • 3. Good books that madeGood books that made very bad moviesvery bad movies ā€¢ 1. "The Sound and the Fury." Martin Ritt's 1959 version of Faulkner's incomparable novel is long, painful -- simply unwatchableThe only relief was a young, striving Joanne Woodward. It's sad to think that a whole generation judged an extraordinary book by this film.
  • 4. ā€¢ 2. "The Great Gatsby." Jack Clayton's 1974 movie of this literary masterpiece was a critical and financial flop. And with reason: Mia Farrow made a very wan Buchanan. And Robert Redford was no match for the amoral enigma of Jay Gatsby.
  • 5. ā€¢ 3. "The House of the Spirits." The house of spirits was a film starring Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder. The only Latino actor I remember crossing the screen was Antonio Banderas, and, speaking quite frankly as a Latina: He made me cringe.
  • 6. ā€¢ 4. "Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil."
  • 7. ā€¢ 5. "The Name of the Rose." Dense and rich as Italian chocolate, Umberto Eco's book was stripped of all its vitality, strangely enough, in this all-action movie, a 1986 collaboration among French, German and Italian filmmakers. Even the wizardly Sean Connery, as Franciscan friar William of Baskerville, couldn't resuscitate the corpse. ā€¢ What favorite books pleased or disappointed you in their film versions?
  • 8. Good books that madeGood books that made good moviesgood movies ā€¢ Bridget Jones Diary Bridget Jones's Diary is a 1996 novel by Helen Fielding. Written in the form of a personal diary, the novel chronicles a year in the life of Bridget Jones, a thirty-something single working woman living in London. She writes (often humorously) about her career, self- image, vices, family, friends, and romantic relationships.
  • 9. ā€¢ A Walk to Remember. Nicholas Sparks begins his new book, A WALK TO REMEMBER, by promising that "first you will smile, and then you will cry --- don't say that you haven't been warned. Nicholas Sparks writes about a young man and woman in 1958 on the coast in Morehead City in Beaufort, North Carolina.Ā Ā This is the story of their first love.Ā 
  • 10. The lord of the rings The Lord of the Rings is a high fantasy epic written by a University of Oxford professor J. R. R. Tolkien. The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's earlier, less complex children's fantasy novel The Hobbit (1937), but eventually developed into a much larger work. It was written in stages between 1937 and 1949, much of it during the Second World War.
  • 11. Fight club Fight Club is a 1996 novel by Chuck Palahniuk. It follows the experiences of an unnamed protagonist struggling with insomnia. Inspired by his doctor's exasperated remark that insomnia is not suffering, he finds relief by impersonating a seriously ill person in several support groups. Then he meets a mysterious man named Tyler Durden and establishes an underground fighting club as radical psychotherapy.
  • 12. The Other Boleyn Girl The Other Boleyn Girl is a historical fiction novel written by British author Philippa Gregory, loosely based on the life of 16th- century aristocrat Mary Boleyn. Reviews were mixed; some said it was a brilliantly claustrophobic look at palace life in Tudor England, while others have consistently pointed out the lack of historical accuracy. Even so, it has enjoyed phenomenal success and popularity since its publication in 2002.
  • 13. Participles as adjectivesParticiples as adjectives Adjective Present Participle-ING Adjective Past Participle -ED Adjective Present Participle -ING Adjective Past Participle -ED amazed amazing embarrassed embarrassing amused amusing excited exciting annoyed annoying fascinated fascinating astonished astonishing frightened frightening bored boring horrified horrifying concerned concerning satisfied satisfying confused confusing surprised surprising depressed depressing terrified terrifying disappointed disappointing tired tiring disgusted disgusting worried worrying
  • 14. Present participle Past participle Jr. Tolkienā€™s novels are fascinating Iā€™m fascinated by Jr. Tolkienā€™s novels The last Bridget Jones Diary film was boring I was bored by the last Bridget Jones Diary film The new Halle Berry movie sounds interesting Iā€™m interested in the new Halle Berry movie Ashton Kutcher is a very amazing actor I find comedy films amusing.
  • 15. ā€¢ This movie is interesting. Present participles ā€¢ Iā€™m interested in this movie. Past participles ā€¢ Mathematics is interesting. Present participles ā€¢ My friends are interested in sports. Past participles ā€¢ I am fascinated by my children. Past participles ā€¢ My children are fascinating. Present participles
  • 16. PRACTICEPRACTICE ā€¢ EXPRESS OPINIONS ABOUT CITYCOM AND SERIES
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 25.
  • 27. ā€¢ Who/ that ā€“ people ā€¢ Which/ that - things
  • 28. 1. Subject and Object1. Subject and Object Relative clauses give extra information about a nounRelative clauses give extra information about a noun in the main clause. They can refer to this as subject orin the main clause. They can refer to this as subject or object.object. ā€œThatā€™s the womanā€œThatā€™s the woman whowho bought my carā€bought my carā€ ā€œThatā€™s the flatā€œThatā€™s the flat thatthat I was looking forā€I was looking forā€ 2. Combining sentences2. Combining sentences Note how sentences are combined.Note how sentences are combined. Subject :Subject : ā€œThis is Sofia. She bought my carā€ā€œThis is Sofia. She bought my carā€ ā€œā€œSofia is the person who bought my carā€Sofia is the person who bought my carā€ Object :Object : ā€œThat is the flat. I was looking for itā€ā€œThat is the flat. I was looking for itā€ ā€œā€œThat is the flat that I was looking forā€That is the flat that I was looking forā€ RELATIVE CLAUSES Subject Object
  • 29. RELATIVE CLAUSES 1. Defining Clauses Defining clauses tell us which person or thing, or which kind of person or thing, is meant. ā€œ Paris is a city Iā€™ve always wanted to visitā€ 2. Non-Defining Clauses Non-defining clauses add extra information, separated by commas in writing, and intonation in speaking. ā€œ Tomā€™s mother, who is 78, goes swimming every dayā€
  • 30. RELATIVE CLAUSES Which, Who and That 1. That instead of which That is often used instead of which in speech. ā€œ Is this the house that you bought?ā€ 2. That instead of who That can also refer to people in everyday speech. ā€œ Have you met the boy that Sue is going to marry?ā€ 3. Which in non-defining clauses That cannot be used to introduce a non-defining clause. ā€œ The hotel, which was a hundred years old, was very comfortableā€ 4. Prepositions That cannot be used after a preposition. ā€œ This is the car (that/which) I paid Ā£ 2000ā€ (everyday speech) ā€œ This is the car for which I paid Ā£ 2000ā€ (formal)
  • 31. Body language So thatā€™s what it means!So thatā€™s what it means! Leave me alone!
  • 34. Biting nails Do you bite your nails? Do you know someone who do
  • 35. Rolling eyes Do you roll your eyes? Do you know someone who do it?
  • 36. Scratching head Do you scratch your head? Do you know someone who do it?
  • 37. Tapping foot Do you tap your foot? Do you know someone who do it?
  • 38. Twirling hair Do you twirly your hair? Do you know someone who do it?
  • 39. Wrinkling nose Do you wrinkly your nose? Do you know someone who do it?
  • 40. ExerciseExercise ā€¢ Now lood at the pictures again and say: ā€¢ What does it means?
  • 41. WordsWords ā€¢ Annoyed ā€¢ Bored ā€¢ Confused ā€¢ Disgusted ā€¢ Embarassed ā€¢ Exhausted ā€¢ Frustrated ā€¢ Impatient ā€¢ Irritated ā€¢ nervous
  • 42. Modal andModal and adverbsadverbs May/ might ā€¢We use 'may' to suggest something is possible ā€¢It may/ might means that you sick ā€¢It may rain later today
  • 43. ā€¢ We use 'might' to suggest a small possibility of something. Often we read that 'might' suggests a smaller possibility that 'may', there is in fact little difference and 'might is more usual than 'may' in spoken English. ā€¢ She might be at home by now but it's not sure at all. ā€¢ It might rain this afternoon. ā€¢ I might not have time to go to the shops for you. ā€¢ I might not go.
  • 44. ā€¢ "Could" is used to express possibility or past ability as well as to make suggestions and requests. ā€¢ You could see a movie or go out to dinner. ā€¢ This gesture could mean he is impatient.
  • 45. ā€¢ "Must" is most commonly used to express certainty. It can also be used to express necessity or strong recommendation, although native speakers prefer the more flexible form "have to.ā€œ ā€¢ This must be the right address! certainty ā€¢ Students must pass an entrance examination to study at this school. necessity ā€¢ You must take some medicine for that cough. strong recommendation ā€¢ That must mean he agrees with you
  • 46. ā€¢ Maybe and perhaps mean the same thing. ā€¢ You can use them interchangeably. The only difference is that "perhaps" is used more often in England and it is also considered a little bit more formal than ā€œmaybeā€. ā€¢ Maybe/Perhaps she remembers me. ā€¢ There are perhaps/maybe forty people here.
  • 47. ā€¢ definitely unequivocally; positively. ā€¢ Iā€™m definitely going to marry next year. ā€¢ That definitely means heā€™s gay ā€¢ That definitely means he is confused
  • 48. ā€¢ Possibly & Probably ā€¢ unequivocally; positively. ā€¢ I will do my homework possibly once or twice ā€¢ It probably means that heā€™s cheating you ā€¢ It possibly means heā€™s annoyed.
  • 49. Permission, obligationPermission, obligation and prohibitionand prohibition ā€¢ permission ā€¢ Students can smoke in the garden. ā€¢ Students can go home after 4.00 pm. ā€¢ You can recycle this material. Students are allowed to use the internet from 9.00 am until Ā Ā Ā Ā 5.15 pm. Students are allowed to download programs from the Ā Ā Ā Ā internet.
  • 50. Permission, obligationPermission, obligation and prohibitionand prohibition obligation ā€¢Students have to attend all classes. ā€¢I have got to be at work by 8:30 AM. Obligation ā€¢You have got to be there on time tonight
  • 51. ā€¢ Have gotta ā€¢ Gotta = got + to ā€¢ Drivers have gotta/ got to get a license to drive a car in the US. Necessity ā€¢ I have gotta/ got to be at work by 8:30 AM. obligation
  • 52. Permission, obligationPermission, obligation and prohibitionand prohibition prohibition Students arenā€™t allowed to use the internet from 9.00 am until Ā Ā Ā Ā 5.15 pm. Students arenā€™t allowed to download programs from the Ā Ā Ā Ā internet. You canā€™t camp here. You canā€™t smoke here.