SlideShare a Scribd company logo
GENETICALLY MODIFIED (GM) FOODS
Ritika Mahmuda
1511003
Maisa Rahman Sakura
1511028
What is GM Food?
Foods containing an added gene sequence.
Foods having a deleted gene sequence.
Animal products from animals fed GM feed.
Products produced by GM organisms.
Why are foods genetically modified?
In order to get desired phenotypes.
To reduce strain on nonrenewable resources.
For reducing use of pesticides and herbicides.
For improving crops quality.
To improve nutritional quality.
Easing of world hunger.
How can DNA be moved from one organism to
another in GM food preparation process?
 Find an organism with the desired trait.
 Isolate the gene sequence that codes for the desired
trait.
 Insert the gene sequence into the genome of the plant
cell.
 Allow the genetically altered cell to grow into a plant.
 Allow the plant to propagate.
Diagram of moving of DNA from one organism
to another in GM food preparation process
Examples of GMOs
 Golden rice – rice that contains beta-carotene (Vitamin A), which is not
found in regular rice.
 Bt corn – corn that contains a chemical normally found in a bacterium
(Bacillus thuringiensis) that is toxic to insects but not to humans.
 Herbicide resistant plants.
Advantages of GM Foods
Disease resistance: 1.Viruses, fungi, bacteria  plant diseases
Drought resistance: 1.More population  ↑ land for housing, ↓ land for
farming 2.Land unsuited for plant cultivation  Africa, dessert 3.GM crops  grow in
draughts or ↑ salt-content soil
Nutrition: 1.Single crop (rice) cannot give all the nutrition needed. Lack vitamin
A  blindness 2.GM food: golden rice has Vitamin A (beta-carotene) 3.GM food: with
enhanced iron
Pharmaceuticals: 1.Edible vaccines in tomatoes and potatoes 2.Easier to
ship, store, administer than traditional injections
 Improved crop quality: 1.Development of frost resistant crops
2.Development of disease resistant crops 3.Development of flood resistant crops
Disadvantages of GM Foods
 Environmental hazards: It can affect the environment by
creating unknown substance which are very harmful to our country as
well as a big threat to our environment of the whole world.
 Human health risks: 1.Allergenicity 2.We already have allergies
to peanuts and other foods… 3.Introducing gene may create more
allergies 4.Unknown effects on human health.
 Economic concerns: 1.Lengthy and costly process 2.Farmers
from developing countries cannot afford 3.More gap between rich and
poor
 Other invention  discouraged/stopped:
1.Suicide gene technology 2.Only one growing per season 3.Next time
would produce sterile seeds that do not germinate
 Government agencies should regulate GM foods.
 GM foods in the United States are required to be
labeled only if the nutritional value is changed or
a new allergen is introduced.
 Creating a balance.
Consumers, the government and scientists should
be responsible for weighing the benefits against
the costs.
 So are GM foods a good or bad thing?
 It depend on each individual case.
THANKS TO ALL OF YOU FOR HAVING
PATIENCE & SUPPOTING US.

More Related Content

What's hot

Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified foodmpfoschi
 
Genetically Modified Foods
Genetically Modified FoodsGenetically Modified Foods
Genetically Modified Foods
watsoc32
 
About GM Crops
About GM CropsAbout GM Crops
About GM Crops
LEAF-Initiative
 
GM food
GM foodGM food
GM food
profmatser
 
Genetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodGenetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodA'tikah Iman
 
Genetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutrition
Genetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutritionGenetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutrition
Genetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutritionwoolencastle
 
Genetically modified foods
Genetically modified foodsGenetically modified foods
Genetically modified foods
AurleneJ
 
Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)
Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)
Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)
Prasad Balasubramanian
 
Economic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian Economy
Economic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian EconomyEconomic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian Economy
Economic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian EconomyDr. Avinash S Naik
 
Genetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodGenetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified Food
DaniaDuranSanchez
 
Genetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodGenetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified Food
enfresdezh
 
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified food
Cyrus Vincent Eludo
 
GMO
GMOGMO
Genetically modified crops and food Security..scientific facts
Genetically modified crops and food Security..scientific factsGenetically modified crops and food Security..scientific facts
Genetically modified crops and food Security..scientific factsRajdeeep sidhu
 
Genetic Engineering Final
Genetic Engineering FinalGenetic Engineering Final
Genetic Engineering Finalsarahgreenberg
 
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified foodrachmartin
 
Disadvantage of GMOs
Disadvantage of GMOsDisadvantage of GMOs
Disadvantage of GMOs
Abeer Ansari
 

What's hot (20)

Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified food
 
Genetically Modified Foods
Genetically Modified FoodsGenetically Modified Foods
Genetically Modified Foods
 
About GM Crops
About GM CropsAbout GM Crops
About GM Crops
 
GM food
GM foodGM food
GM food
 
Genetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodGenetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified Food
 
Genetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutrition
Genetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutritionGenetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutrition
Genetically modified food and its consequences on human health and nutrition
 
Genetically modified foods
Genetically modified foodsGenetically modified foods
Genetically modified foods
 
Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)
Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)
Understanding Genetically Modified Food (GMO)
 
Economic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian Economy
Economic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian EconomyEconomic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian Economy
Economic Impact of GM Crops on Agriculture production and Indian Economy
 
Genetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodGenetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified Food
 
Gm food
Gm foodGm food
Gm food
 
Genetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified FoodGenetically Modified Food
Genetically Modified Food
 
GM foods
GM foodsGM foods
GM foods
 
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified food
 
GMO
GMOGMO
GMO
 
Genetically modified crops and food Security..scientific facts
Genetically modified crops and food Security..scientific factsGenetically modified crops and food Security..scientific facts
Genetically modified crops and food Security..scientific facts
 
Genetic Engineering Final
Genetic Engineering FinalGenetic Engineering Final
Genetic Engineering Final
 
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified food
 
Disadvantage of GMOs
Disadvantage of GMOsDisadvantage of GMOs
Disadvantage of GMOs
 
Gmo
GmoGmo
Gmo
 

Similar to Gm foods

THE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFE
THE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFETHE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFE
THE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFE
SAPTAKBHATTACHARJEE
 
Genetic Modification In Foods
Genetic Modification In FoodsGenetic Modification In Foods
Genetic Modification In Foodsscamello
 
gmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdf
gmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdfgmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdf
gmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdf
MarchieCamillo
 
Genetically modified organism
Genetically modified organismGenetically modified organism
Genetically modified organismerikatrinidad
 
Gem ppt-14-genetically modified foods
Gem ppt-14-genetically modified foodsGem ppt-14-genetically modified foods
Gem ppt-14-genetically modified foods
ijcparish
 
Gmo's ppt.......
Gmo's ppt.......Gmo's ppt.......
Gmo's ppt.......
manojsiddartha bolthajira
 
Genetically modified foods
Genetically modified foodsGenetically modified foods
Genetically modified foods
atmapandey
 
transgenic bacteria
transgenic bacteriatransgenic bacteria
transgenic bacteria
Dr. Manjunatha GA
 
Ecological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic cropsEcological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic crops
indumathi balaji
 
Ecological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic cropsEcological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic crops
indra rajendran
 
G.M.O. project
G.M.O. projectG.M.O. project
G.M.O. projectjovelle
 
GMOs
GMOsGMOs
GMOs
mulaya
 
Genetically modified foods
Genetically modified foodsGenetically modified foods
Genetically modified foods
Bhatyasir1234
 
GM Crops for long term food and Nutritional Security”
GM Crops for long term food and  Nutritional Security”GM Crops for long term food and  Nutritional Security”
GM Crops for long term food and Nutritional Security”
ShekhAlisha
 
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified food
LorenaMihela
 
Powerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-C
Powerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-CPowerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-C
Powerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-C
CABARLE
 
Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management
Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management
Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management
Mohd Irshad
 

Similar to Gm foods (20)

THE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFE
THE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFETHE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFE
THE IMPACT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS IN MODERN LIFE
 
G M O S And Health
G M O S And  HealthG M O S And  Health
G M O S And Health
 
Gm Os And Health
Gm Os And HealthGm Os And Health
Gm Os And Health
 
Genetic Modification In Foods
Genetic Modification In FoodsGenetic Modification In Foods
Genetic Modification In Foods
 
gmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdf
gmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdfgmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdf
gmosppt-141104045146-conversion-gate02.pdf
 
Genetically modified organism
Genetically modified organismGenetically modified organism
Genetically modified organism
 
Gem ppt-14-genetically modified foods
Gem ppt-14-genetically modified foodsGem ppt-14-genetically modified foods
Gem ppt-14-genetically modified foods
 
Gmo's ppt.......
Gmo's ppt.......Gmo's ppt.......
Gmo's ppt.......
 
Genetically modified foods
Genetically modified foodsGenetically modified foods
Genetically modified foods
 
transgenic bacteria
transgenic bacteriatransgenic bacteria
transgenic bacteria
 
Ecological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic cropsEcological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic crops
 
Ecological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic cropsEcological impact of genetic crops
Ecological impact of genetic crops
 
G.M.O. project
G.M.O. projectG.M.O. project
G.M.O. project
 
GMOs
GMOsGMOs
GMOs
 
Genetically modified foods
Genetically modified foodsGenetically modified foods
Genetically modified foods
 
GM Crops for long term food and Nutritional Security”
GM Crops for long term food and  Nutritional Security”GM Crops for long term food and  Nutritional Security”
GM Crops for long term food and Nutritional Security”
 
Gm crops
Gm cropsGm crops
Gm crops
 
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified foodGenetically modified food
Genetically modified food
 
Powerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-C
Powerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-CPowerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-C
Powerpoint Presentation of GMO by Joshua H. Cabarle BSED I-C
 
Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management
Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management
Genetic Engineering in Insect Pest management
 

Recently uploaded

Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI actKitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
MuthuMK13
 
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics ResearchMS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
Panagiotis Arapitsas
 
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and NourishmentRoti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank
 
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptxFood and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
mangenatendaishe
 
一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
zaquoa
 
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi
 
一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
saseh1
 
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a TimeRoti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank
 
一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
zaquoa
 
Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.
Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.
Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.
tasteofmiddleeast07
 

Recently uploaded (10)

Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI actKitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
Kitchen Audit at restaurant as per FSSAI act
 
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics ResearchMS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
MS Wine Day 2024 Arapitsas Advancements in Wine Metabolomics Research
 
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and NourishmentRoti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
 
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptxFood and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
Food and beverage service Restaurant Services notes V1.pptx
 
一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UMN毕业证明尼苏达大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...
 
一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版IC毕业证帝国理工大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a TimeRoti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
Roti Bank Delhi: Nourishing Lives, One Meal at a Time
 
一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版UVM毕业证佛蒙特大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.
Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.
Best Chicken Mandi in Ghaziabad near me.
 

Gm foods

  • 1. GENETICALLY MODIFIED (GM) FOODS Ritika Mahmuda 1511003 Maisa Rahman Sakura 1511028
  • 2. What is GM Food? Foods containing an added gene sequence. Foods having a deleted gene sequence. Animal products from animals fed GM feed. Products produced by GM organisms.
  • 3. Why are foods genetically modified? In order to get desired phenotypes. To reduce strain on nonrenewable resources. For reducing use of pesticides and herbicides. For improving crops quality. To improve nutritional quality. Easing of world hunger.
  • 4. How can DNA be moved from one organism to another in GM food preparation process?  Find an organism with the desired trait.  Isolate the gene sequence that codes for the desired trait.  Insert the gene sequence into the genome of the plant cell.  Allow the genetically altered cell to grow into a plant.  Allow the plant to propagate.
  • 5. Diagram of moving of DNA from one organism to another in GM food preparation process
  • 6. Examples of GMOs  Golden rice – rice that contains beta-carotene (Vitamin A), which is not found in regular rice.  Bt corn – corn that contains a chemical normally found in a bacterium (Bacillus thuringiensis) that is toxic to insects but not to humans.  Herbicide resistant plants.
  • 7. Advantages of GM Foods Disease resistance: 1.Viruses, fungi, bacteria  plant diseases Drought resistance: 1.More population  ↑ land for housing, ↓ land for farming 2.Land unsuited for plant cultivation  Africa, dessert 3.GM crops  grow in draughts or ↑ salt-content soil Nutrition: 1.Single crop (rice) cannot give all the nutrition needed. Lack vitamin A  blindness 2.GM food: golden rice has Vitamin A (beta-carotene) 3.GM food: with enhanced iron Pharmaceuticals: 1.Edible vaccines in tomatoes and potatoes 2.Easier to ship, store, administer than traditional injections  Improved crop quality: 1.Development of frost resistant crops 2.Development of disease resistant crops 3.Development of flood resistant crops
  • 8. Disadvantages of GM Foods  Environmental hazards: It can affect the environment by creating unknown substance which are very harmful to our country as well as a big threat to our environment of the whole world.  Human health risks: 1.Allergenicity 2.We already have allergies to peanuts and other foods… 3.Introducing gene may create more allergies 4.Unknown effects on human health.  Economic concerns: 1.Lengthy and costly process 2.Farmers from developing countries cannot afford 3.More gap between rich and poor  Other invention  discouraged/stopped: 1.Suicide gene technology 2.Only one growing per season 3.Next time would produce sterile seeds that do not germinate
  • 9.  Government agencies should regulate GM foods.  GM foods in the United States are required to be labeled only if the nutritional value is changed or a new allergen is introduced.  Creating a balance. Consumers, the government and scientists should be responsible for weighing the benefits against the costs.  So are GM foods a good or bad thing?  It depend on each individual case.
  • 10. THANKS TO ALL OF YOU FOR HAVING PATIENCE & SUPPOTING US.