Globalization is a process of increased connectivity and interdependence between countries through trade, culture, and politics. It involves a shifting of power from the national to global level and the integration of national economies. Organizations like the UN, EU, and World Bank promote greater globalization through reduced trade barriers and technical developments that facilitate global commerce and cultural exchange via the internet and travel. While globalization offers increased opportunities, understanding, and proliferation, it also brings competition that can threaten local cultures and jobs.