This document discusses post-operative complications related to the genitourinary system. It outlines risk factors for post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and strategies for prevention. It also discusses acute kidney injury, urinary retention, and urinary tract infections as common genitourinary complications. For each complication, it describes the causes, risk factors, signs, and treatment approaches. Prevention of complications through proper fluid management, avoidance of nephrotoxic drugs, and aseptic catheterization is emphasized.