The document discusses geodesic domes, which are spherical structures composed of triangular elements that efficiently distribute stress. The first dome was designed after WWI by Walther Bauersfeld for a planetarium. Buckminster Fuller popularized the dome design, which can support heavy loads given its size and insulates well due to its shape. Geodesic domes promote even air circulation and temperatures, making them 2-4 times more energy efficient than traditional homes.

1. A study on
“GEODESIC
DOME”

2.  A geodesic dome is a hemispherical thin
shell structure (lattice-shell) based on a
geodesic polyhedron. The triangular
elements of the dome are structurally
rigid and distribute the structural stress
throughout the structure, making geodesic
domes able to withstand very heavy loads
for their size.
 Geodesic domes promote more efficient air circulation and keep
temperatures even throughout the structure. This can make them
two to four times more energy-efficient than traditional homes.
These homes insulate very efficiently due to their unique shape.

3. Walther Bauersfeld
 The first geodesic dome was designed after
World War I by Walther Bauersfeld, chief
engineer of the Carl Zeiss optical
company, for a planetarium to house his
planetarium projector.
 An initial, small dome was patented and
constructed by the firm of Dykerhoff and
Wydmann on the roof of the Zeiss plant in
Jena, Germany.
 He adapted this idea from nature things
like snowflakes, flowers and honeycombs.

4. R. Buckminster Fuller
 Richard Buckminster Fuller, (born July
12, 1895,—died July 1, 1983.
 He was an american engineer, architect,
and futurist who developed the geodesic
dome—the only large dome that can be set
directly on the ground as a complete
structure and the only practical kind of
building that has no limiting dimensions.
 Fuller was attracted by spherical shapes
due to the space gained with minimum use
of the surface area.

5. How much weights can a geodesic dome support?
What is special about geodesic dome?
Why are geodesic domes so strong?
Are geodesic domes eco-friendly?
How strong is a dome house?
How long do geodesic domes last?
Questions?

6. Advantages Of Geodesic Dome
 Easy to build.
 Lightweight.
 Cheap Housing Option.
 Increased Strength.
 Eco-friendly.
 Disaster-proof.
 Consume Less Energy.
 Expandable.

7. Disadvantages Of Geodesic Dome
Chimneys are hard to place.
Creating divisions and rooms within the dome is complex.
Permits and Property Value.
Fitting Windows and Doors.
Unsustainable Materials.
Vulnerability of the Air Form.
Chimneys can be difficult to place.

8. Observe This Images

9. Fukuoka Dome, a basketball stadium in Japan
Jeddah superdome, Saudi

10. Ellipsoida Dome Hemispherical Dome
Ark Dome Cloister Dome
Different types of domes

11. Thank You For
Watching My
Presentation!
Done By Asman