Webinar: GIS and BI with Open Source

Open Source
Business Intelligence

www.eng.it www.spagobi.org

Location Intelligence
when Business Intelligence
meets Cartography

Andrea Gioia (andrea.gioia@eng.it)


Agenda

• What is LI?
• Internal & external barriers
• Internal & external drivers
• Who is it for?

Location Intelligence in SpagoBI
• What we want
• What we do
• Where we are going

DEMO


Definition

Location Intelligence is the capacity to
combining spatial data with other business
data in order to gain critical
insights, make better
decisions and optimize
important processes
and applications

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thematic_map


Thematic maps

Thematic maps are maps that tell a story
about a place more than merely describe
where something is located in space

Source: From Place to Space: The Psychological Achievement in Thematic Mapping, Barbara Petchenik. 1979 -
American Cartographer 1 Barbara Petchenik (1979).


An old idea (1) …

1852
Cholera Map

Dr. John Snow, Physician


An old idea (2) …

1869
Napoleon’s Russian Campaign 1812

Charles Joseph Minard, Engineer


… in a new context


GIS BI
visualization & distribution
visualization
spatial analysis data analysis
OLAP
workflow management
information dissemination metadata management
data integration
data management

Spatial Data Business Data
vector data DWH
raster data ODS


Two worlds coming together


?

GIS BI
visualization & distribution
visualization
spatial analysis data analysis
OLAP
workflow management
information dissemination metadata management
data integration
data management

Spatial Data Business Data
vector data DWH
raster data ODS


Internal Integration barriers


Strategic barriers: cooperation vs competition

It’s not easy to balance
cooperation at the technology level
and
competition at the market level


Cultural barriers: ignorance & misperceptions

BI folks usually overestimate
complexity of GIS

GIS folks usually underestimate
complexity of BI


External adoption barriers


Perception barriers: tactical vs strategic buying

• High perceived TCO

• No dedicated budget

• Other analytical priorities

• Difficult change management

• Internal skills shortage


External drivers

Growing awareness of
location-enabled services

The availability of high-quality,
current and complete data

The rise of web services as a
better-faster-cheaper
deployment model


Internal drivers

Better business decisions
“Everything is related to everything
else, but near things are more related
than distant things”
First law of geography - Waldo Tobler

Spatial data are pervasive
“80% of all data stored in corporate
databases have a spatial component”
An introduction to GIS: linking maps to databases -
Franklin&Al.

Valorize a dormient asset


Technical architectures

Geo DWH

integration

costs
Bridge

Catalogue


Catalogue

BI Only GIS Only
DWH

load
DWH GIS

Static map
catalogue

GIS

load


Bridge

DWH GIS


GeoDWH

Geo DWH


Who is it for?

Communications Insurance Government
& & &
Media Finance Services
? Marketing Portfolio Analysis Address Management
micro-marketing predictive analytics address validation
assessing penetration levels pricing and loss reserving data cleansing
identifying competitive threats assessing policy saturation data maintenance

Customer Service Marketing Services Information Integration
pre-sales qualification property-level campaigns improved data integrity
dispatch efficiencies neighborhood context a “one client view”
multi-product eligibility repeat marketing tracking reducing cascading errors

Operations Sustainable Compliance Entity Authentication
customer serviceability risk assessment fraud detection
cost avoidance improved monitoring risk profiling and scoring
network planning compliance auditing & reporting advanced analytics

And much more: industry, retailer, real estate, utility,
transportation …

Who is it not for?


… even for mass market?


Yes, but …

… there’s no a killer app. yet


Examples (1)

Source: http://www.zoocasa.com/


Examples (2)

Source: http://sanfrancisco.crimespotting.org/


Examples (3)

I’m here :)

Source: http://www.istat.it/popolazione/graficidinamici/census/index.html


What we want: SpagoBI LI strategy

Improve the coordination effort in the Location
Intelligence area
Disseminate BI knowledge in GIS world and vice-
versa
Promote a standard based integration between
Business Intelligence Suites and Geographical
Systems
Strengthen connections between OSBI & OS-GIS
communities
Foster OS Location intelligence enterprise adoption

Break internal and external LI
adoption barriers
through
integration & evangelization


What we do: SpagoBI LI Engines

GeoEngine Geo Report Engine
Architecture: Catalogue Architecture: Bridge, GeoDWH

Main functionalities Main Functionalities:
map’s internal repository integration with external GIS (WMF & WFS)
map thematization (choropleth) map thematization (choropleth & proportional)
layers management advanced layers management
multi KPI management multi KPI management
on-the-fly KPI re-aggregation on-the-fly KPI re-aggregation
inline chart inline cross navigation (popup)
data detail view data detail view
cross navigation standard cross navigation (new win)
map navigation controls advanced map navigation controls
map print & exportation map print & exportation
save map analysis state save map analysis state


GeoEngine

DWH SQL, MDX

SVG Map
Catalogue GeoEngine

Custom WS


GeoReportEngine

DWH SQL, MDX

GeoReportEngine

WMS, WFS
GIS


Where we are going: SpagoBI LI roadmap

New functionalities:
• Geo dashboards
• Inline filters
• Spatial OLAP
• New thematizations
• Multivariate Geo analysis
• 4D Geo analysis (space + time)
•…

New initiatives:
• Blog
• GeoBI


GeoBI Inititative

What? Open community focused on Open Source LI
When? First half of June
Why? To foster the pervasive adoption of Location Intelligence
through open sourcesoftware.
Who? SpagoWorld, INOVA, …
How?
Creating a new value proposition
Respecting the separation of concerns
Making incremental growth easy
Lowering TCO


With whom: the partnership with INOVA

INOVA is an Italian IT enterprise,
focused on the realization of on-line
and off-line information systems
INOVA have strong knowledge in the
BI and GIS domains.
INOVA manages the OS project
GeoReport, which is the heart of the
new SpagoBI GeoReportEngine
INOVA and SpagoBI work together to
accelerate the enterprise adoption of
Location Intelligence solutions

Links
http://www.inovaos.it
http://www.geobi.org


Online DEMO

http://spagobi.eng.it/SpagoBI


Offline DEMO


DEMO: Sales Director

Login

Sales
Director



Analytical documents

Sales
Director



“Sales by area”

Sales
Director

NOTE: Sales Director. Thanks to his role, he can
freely decide on which area the analysis has to
be focused.



“Sales by area”

Sales
Director


DEMO: Sales Managers

Login

Sales
Managers



“Sales by city”

Sales
Managers

NOTA: Sales Manager with responsibility
for the North area. Because of his role, he
cannot freely decide on which area the
analysis has to be focused.



“Sales by city”

Sales
Managers


Q&A


Thanks


Links

www.slideshare.net
/spagoworld

www.spagobi.org

www.spagoworld.org
/blog

www.eng.it


Licence

Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
Source: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/


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