The document discusses the definition and changes of genres in film. It notes that genres are difficult to define strictly and often involve influences from multiple genres, making them hybrids. While certain conventions are commonly associated with genres, like settings for horror films, genres are not rigid categories. This is exemplified through the analysis of the short film "Across The Hall," which has elements of both thriller and romance genres. Genre is important for both film producers and audiences to understand the key elements and target audiences.

1. Genre

2. Definition and Changes of Genres
 Genres are often suspect to much variation and change. It is virtually
impossible to say any film is set to one particular genre, instead taking
influences from many, often being classed as hybrid. For example Rom-Com –
a mix of Romance and Comedy.
 This was supported by a number of theorists, notably Christine Gledhill, who
stated; ‘Genres are not discrete systems consisting of a fixed number of listable
items.’
 However, it can be possible to name particular conventions to specific genres,
this may include a variety of features such as lighting, setting, narrative etc. For
example, a convention commonly associated with the
Horror genre may be the setting of an old derelict
building, often set at night in dark environment.

3. Across The Hall – An Example

4. Across The Hall – An Example
 To put as what was stated in the previous slide into real life context, I
will use the short film, Across The Hall as an example.
 Across The Hall features a number of conventions that can be
associated to a variety of genres.
 Firstly, Across The Hall could be viewed as a Thriller, mainly due to the
setting and dark lightning used by the producer. Secondly, the acting
and dialogue can also be associated with the Thriller genre. The
dialogue is very tense and dramatic, with discussion between the
characters often been spoken in a quite volume, almost a whisper.
 However, this may also be classed by many as a Romance due to the
overall story line. This further supports the view of Christine Gledhill
that there are no ‘rigid rules of inclusion and exclusion’ and that ‘genres
are not discrete systems, consisting of a fixed number of listable items.’

5. Importance of Genre
 Genre is essential to both producers and audiences.
 Firstly, it is crucial for producers as it allows them to select the right
features, such as setting, character and actors, lighting, effects etc.
Similarly, it is also important for promoters of the film to be aware of
the genre when advertising and promoting the film.
 Furthermore, it is important to the audience also as to many it will
decide whether or not they initially watch the film. To some fans of
Comedy going to watch a Horror film would have no interest to
them, therefore it is essential for audiences to be aware of the genre or
hybrid genre.