This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Pension reform of 1999 Poland had important macroeconomic and wefare effects. We investigate if it can be perceived as efficient, and how the implications differ between cohorts.
Ursula aldana durán tania vásquez luque el impacto del proyecto sierra sur ...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Benjamin Davis: The impact of social cash transfers on labour market outcomes...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Claudia Martínez: Evaluating the impact of delivering cctsUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Margarita Beneke & Amy Angel: Conditional cash transfers and rural developmen...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Marcelo Bérgolo & Estefanía Galván: Social assistance, labor market intra-hou...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Pension reform of 1999 Poland had important macroeconomic and wefare effects. We investigate if it can be perceived as efficient, and how the implications differ between cohorts.
Ursula aldana durán tania vásquez luque el impacto del proyecto sierra sur ...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Benjamin Davis: The impact of social cash transfers on labour market outcomes...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Claudia Martínez: Evaluating the impact of delivering cctsUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Margarita Beneke & Amy Angel: Conditional cash transfers and rural developmen...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Marcelo Bérgolo & Estefanía Galván: Social assistance, labor market intra-hou...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Ursula aldana the impact of sierra sur for juntos beneficiariesUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Javier Escobal & Carmen Ponce: Combining social protection with economic oppo...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Alberto chong martín valdivia mini-novelas y promoción del microahorro en e...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Jorge maldonado what we have learnt about articulating social protection and ...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Matthew bird the ultra poor graduation project at fundación capitalUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
S. martínez restrepo - j. c. mejía - e. enríquez extreme poverty, displacemen...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Leonardo Gasparini & Santiago Garganta: Social protection andUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Ingrid Woolard: Social protection and labour market outcomes of youth in sout...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
César del pozo conditional cash transfer and rural development in latin americaUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Matthew Bird: The ultra poor graduation project at fundación capitalUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Martín Valdivia: Mini novelas y promoción del microahorro en el perúUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Chris Boyd: Evaluación del programa piloto de promoción del ahorro entre fami...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Martín valdivia impact evaluation of oportunidades and financial inclusionUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Lorena alcázar valdivia impactos del programa juntos sobre el empoderamiento ...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Social Protection, Cash Transfer, Entrepreneurship, Latin America, Labour Market
Margarita beneke conditional cash transfers and rural development in latin am...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Ursula aldana the impact of sierra sur for juntos beneficiariesUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Javier Escobal & Carmen Ponce: Combining social protection with economic oppo...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Alberto chong martín valdivia mini-novelas y promoción del microahorro en e...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Jorge maldonado what we have learnt about articulating social protection and ...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Matthew bird the ultra poor graduation project at fundación capitalUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
S. martínez restrepo - j. c. mejía - e. enríquez extreme poverty, displacemen...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Leonardo Gasparini & Santiago Garganta: Social protection andUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Ingrid Woolard: Social protection and labour market outcomes of youth in sout...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
César del pozo conditional cash transfer and rural development in latin americaUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Matthew Bird: The ultra poor graduation project at fundación capitalUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Martín Valdivia: Mini novelas y promoción del microahorro en el perúUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Chris Boyd: Evaluación del programa piloto de promoción del ahorro entre fami...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Martín valdivia impact evaluation of oportunidades and financial inclusionUNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Lorena alcázar valdivia impactos del programa juntos sobre el empoderamiento ...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Social Protection, Cash Transfer, Entrepreneurship, Latin America, Labour Market
Margarita beneke conditional cash transfers and rural development in latin am...UNDP Policy Centre
This presentation is part of the programme of the International Seminar "Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour Market Activation: Evidence for Better Policies", organized by the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG/UNDP) together with Canada’s International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Colombian Think Tank Fedesarrollo held on September 10-11 at the Ipea Auditorium in Brasilia.
Professor Sergio Firpo, of the Sao Paulo School of Economics presents new research looking at the decline of inequality in Brazil. Read the full research at: www.brazil4africa.org/publications
Jason Loughrey, Household income volatility in IrelandNUI Galway
Dr Jason Loughrey, Teagasc, Household income volatility in Ireland presented at the 6th Annual NERI Labour Market Conference in association with the Whitaker Institute, NUI Galway, 22nd May, 2018.
Relationship between growth, financial development and income inequality.
- Is there nonlinearity in the relationship?
- What are the factors that affect the degree of impact of financial development on income inequality?
Fluctuations of employment across age and gender - Enrico Zaninotto, Roberto ...OECD CFE
Presentation of Enrico Zaninotto, Full Professor, Department of Economics and Management, University of Trento, Italy at the fourth meeting of the Spatial productivity Lab of the OECD Trento Centre held on 17 April 2019.
More info http://oe.cd/SPL
The minimum wage helps support family incomes, reducing inequality and poverty, but as a slide deck from the Council of Economic Advisers shows, as the real value of the minimum wage has been allowed to erode, it has stopped serving this important purpose.
The Sustainable Development Solution Network brought out the World Happiness Report 2013 for the UN. This report authored by authored by Jeffrey Sachs among others, sees happiness as an aspiration of every human being which can also be measured by social progress. ......If we take another look at the graph presented by the World Happiness Report 2013, we shall see that the level of happiness in North America and Western Europe is quite high and is significantly low in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. A cause for this is economic exploitation of resources. Countries which have learnt how to extract the benefits of nature have succeeded in making their citizens happy.
"Direitos e garantias no bojo da Constituição da República e do Código Flores...UNDP Policy Centre
Palestra intitulada "Direitos e garantias no bojo da Constituição da República e do Código Florestal", apresentada pela Dra. Sandra Cureau, Subprocuradora-Geral da República, do Ministério Público Federal, no dia 15 de maio de 2019, durante o "Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: a contribuição das florestas e da agricultura", realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio, em Brasília.
Apresentação intitulada "Adaptação à Mudança do Clima na Agricultura", proferida por Giampaolo Queiroz Pellegrino, Pesquisador da Embrapa, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"Valoração Espacialmente Explícita dos Serviços Ecossistêmicos da Floresta Am...UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "Valoração Espacialmente Explícita dos Serviços Ecossistêmicos da Floresta Amazônica Brasileira" (em inglês), proferida por Jon Strand, Consultor do Grupo Banco Mundial, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"Quantificando localmente os Benefícios Providos pela Vegetação Nativa ao Set...UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "Quantificando localmente os Benefícios Providos pela Vegetação Nativa ao Setor Agrícola no Brasil" (em inglês), proferida em inglês por Avery Cohn, Professor da Universidade Tufts;, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Crédito Rural no Brasil", proferida por Francisco Erismá, Coordenador-Geral de Crédito Rural e Normas, da Secretaria de Política Econômica, do Ministério da Economia, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Desafios do Setor Bancário", proferida por Camila Yamahaki, Pesquisadora Sênior do Programa de Finanças Sustentáveis do Centro de Estudos em Sustentabilidade, da Fundação Getúlio Vargas, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Programa ABC - Agricultura de Baixo Carbono", por Leila Harfuch, Sócia-gerente da Agroicone, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Crédito e seguro rural", proferida por Priscila Souza, Analista Sênior da Climate Policy Inititative Brasil , no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"Restauração de Pastagens Degradadas e Sistemas de Integração Lavoura-Pecuári...UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "Restauração de Pastagens Degradadas e Sistemas de Integração Lavoura-Pecuária-Floresta (iLPF)", por Luiz Adriano Maia Cordeiro, Pesquisador da Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA) , no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"Custo de restauração florestal no Brasil e o cumprimento do Código Florestal"UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "Custo de restauração florestal no Brasil e o cumprimento do Código Florestal", por Felipe Lenti, Pesquisador do Instituto de Pesquisa da Amazônia (IPAM), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"Acordo de Paris e as NDCs: Percepções do modelo GLOBIOM-Brasil"UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "Acordo de Paris e as NDCs: Percepções do modelo GLOBIOM-Brasil", proferida por Aline Soterroni, Pesquisadora do Instituto Internacional de Análise Aplicada de Sistemas (IIASA), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "O Mercado de Cotas de Reservas Ambientais (CRAs), proferida por Beto Mesquita, Diretor de Políticas e Relações Institucionais da BVRio., no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Decifrando o Código Florestal Brasileiro", proferida por Raoni Guerra Lucas Rajão, Professor e Pesquisador da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"O Código Florestal de 2012: marcos institucional e jurídico"UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "O Código Florestal de 2012: marcos institucional e jurídico", proferida por Joana Chiavari, Analista Sênior da Climate Policy Initiative (CPI) Brasil, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "O Programa de Investimento Florestal (FIP), proferida por Jaine Ariély Cubas Davet, Diretora de Cadastro e Fomento Florestal, do Serviço Florestal Brasileiro, do Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "KfW - REM (Redd Early Movers)", proferidda em inglês por Miguel Lanna, Gerente de Projetos do Grupo Bancário Kfw, no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável: A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
"Desafios Econômicos e Ambientais das Cadeias Produtivas da Carne e da Soja"UNDP Policy Centre
Apresentação intitulada "Desafios Econômicos e Ambientais das Cadeias Produtivas da Carne e da Soja", proferida por Sérgio Schlensiger,Economista e Consultor da Federação de Órgãos para Assistência Social e Educacional (FASE), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Indicadores de Sustentabilidade", proferida por Regina Sambuichi,Pesquisadora da Diretoria de Estudos e Políticas Regionais, Urbanas e Ambientais (Dirur), do Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "A cadeia Produtiva da Carne", proferida por Mariane Crespolini, Diretora do Departamento de Produção Sustentável e Irrigação da Secretaria de Inovação, Desenvolvimento Rural e Irrigação do Ministério de Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Apresentação intitulada "Sustentabilidade na Cadeia da Soja Brasileira", proferida por Bernardo Pires, Gerente de Sustentabilidade da Associação Brasileira das Indústrias de Óleos Vegetais (ABIOVE), no Seminário Internacional Oportunidades de Negócios para uma Economia Rural Sustentável:A Contribuição das Florestas e da Agricultura, realizado nos dias 14 e 15 de maio de 2019.
Presentation by Jared Jageler, David Adler, Noelia Duchovny, and Evan Herrnstadt, analysts in CBO’s Microeconomic Studies and Health Analysis Divisions, at the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists Summer Conference.
A process server is a authorized person for delivering legal documents, such as summons, complaints, subpoenas, and other court papers, to peoples involved in legal proceedings.
Many ways to support street children.pptxSERUDS INDIA
By raising awareness, providing support, advocating for change, and offering assistance to children in need, individuals can play a crucial role in improving the lives of street children and helping them realize their full potential
Donate Us
https://serudsindia.org/how-individuals-can-support-street-children-in-india/
#donatefororphan, #donateforhomelesschildren, #childeducation, #ngochildeducation, #donateforeducation, #donationforchildeducation, #sponsorforpoorchild, #sponsororphanage #sponsororphanchild, #donation, #education, #charity, #educationforchild, #seruds, #kurnool, #joyhome
Russian anarchist and anti-war movement in the third year of full-scale warAntti Rautiainen
Anarchist group ANA Regensburg hosted my online-presentation on 16th of May 2024, in which I discussed tactics of anti-war activism in Russia, and reasons why the anti-war movement has not been able to make an impact to change the course of events yet. Cases of anarchists repressed for anti-war activities are presented, as well as strategies of support for political prisoners, and modest successes in supporting their struggles.
Thumbnail picture is by MediaZona, you may read their report on anti-war arson attacks in Russia here: https://en.zona.media/article/2022/10/13/burn-map
Links:
Autonomous Action
http://Avtonom.org
Anarchist Black Cross Moscow
http://Avtonom.org/abc
Solidarity Zone
https://t.me/solidarity_zone
Memorial
https://memopzk.org/, https://t.me/pzk_memorial
OVD-Info
https://en.ovdinfo.org/antiwar-ovd-info-guide
RosUznik
https://rosuznik.org/
Uznik Online
http://uznikonline.tilda.ws/
Russian Reader
https://therussianreader.com/
ABC Irkutsk
https://abc38.noblogs.org/
Send mail to prisoners from abroad:
http://Prisonmail.online
YouTube: https://youtu.be/c5nSOdU48O8
Spotify: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/libertarianlifecoach/episodes/Russian-anarchist-and-anti-war-movement-in-the-third-year-of-full-scale-war-e2k8ai4
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With a focus on the 2024 revisions issued by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), participants will gain insight into the key changes affecting federal grant recipients. The session will delve into critical regulatory updates, providing attendees with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate and comply with the evolving landscape of federal grant management.
Learning Objectives:
- Understand the rationale behind the 2024 updates to the Uniform Guidance outlined in 2 CFR 200, and their implications for federal grant recipients.
- Identify the key changes and revisions introduced by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the 2024 edition of 2 CFR 200.
- Gain proficiency in applying the updated regulations to ensure compliance with federal grant requirements and avoid potential audit findings.
- Develop strategies for effectively implementing the new guidelines within the grant management processes of their respective organizations, fostering efficiency and accountability in federal grant administration.
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
ZGB - The Role of Generative AI in Government transformation.pdfSaeed Al Dhaheri
This keynote was presented during the the 7th edition of the UAE Hackathon 2024. It highlights the role of AI and Generative AI in addressing government transformation to achieve zero government bureaucracy
What is the point of small housing associations.pptxPaul Smith
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Gary Mena: Intended and unintended effects of unconditional cash
1. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Intended and unintended effects of unconditional cash
transfers
The case of Bolivia’s Renta Dignidad
Werner Hernani-Limarino Gary Mena
Fundación ARU
International Seminar on Social Protection, Entrepreneurship and Labour
Market Activation
Brasilia - September, 2014
2. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
1 Motivation
2 Renta Dignidad
Program Design
3 Data and Methods
Data
Methods
4 Effects
Welfare
Investments and savings
Labor market outcomes
5 Summarizing. . .
4. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Motivation
Why should we study the effects of Renta Dignidad on labor market
outcomes and household investments?
1. Important changes in Bolivia during the 2000’s, but high levels of gender
inequality in the labor market remain
According to household surveys,
Inequality (Gini) has decreased from 59 to 46 (Eid and Hernani, 2013).
Extreme and moderate poverty rates have decreased in 55 and 32%,
respectively (Hernani and Uribe, 2013).
Quality of labor market insertion (measured as pc labor income) of women
is half of that of men. (Hernani and Mena, 2014).
Gaps in labor market participation and paid employment account for almost
90% of the gap in quality of labor market insertion.
According to the census data
Important demographic changes. Dependency ratio has changed from 77.9
(2001) to 66.8% (2012).
2. Not much is known about the effect(s) of RD on labor market outcomes
and household investments in Bolivia. (Martínez (2004); Loza, Martínez y
Mendizábal (2013))
7. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Program Design
Program Design
Renta Dignidad RD is a benefit for all the Bolivians that consists of non
inheritable lifetime payments in favor of people no younger than 60 and a
burial allowance. Not the first of its kind in Bolivia, though:
1997 1998-1999 2001-2002 2003-2007 2008-2012 2013+
Bonosol Bolivida Bonosol Renta Dignidad
Annuity Monthly (cumulative)
Beneficiaries +65 +60
Contributory pensions $US 248 Suspended $US 120 $US 248 $US 21(248) $US 27 (300)
No contributory pensions $US 27 (300) $US 34 (413)
Funding: fixed share of the special direct tax on hydrocarbons (impuesto
directo a los hidrocarburos (IDH)), with contributions from all levels of
government, and dividends from capitalized public enterprises.
the current non-contributory pension scheme was included in the new
Bolivian Constitution (2009, Art. 60) as a right of Bolivian citizens
[. . . ] the state will provide an old-age pension, under the
framework of an integral social security system.
9. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Data
Why do we use households survey data
Table : Available data sources in Bolivia to study Renta Dignidad
Variables HS ’05-’11 HS 2011 EPAM 2011 ETE 2009-2010
Full sample 114,476 (29,000) 33,821 (8,851) 9,176 (2,478) ??
age2 [55, 60) 3,889 1,242 1,109 ??
age2 [60, 65) 3,132 982 925 ??
age2 [65, 70) 2,581 779 772 ??
age2 [55, 99) 13,792 4,270 3,923 ??
Labor market supply
LM participation X X X X
hours worked (intensity
X X n.a. X
of supply)
Sector of employment
Family Worker X X X X
Self-employed X X X X
Informal salaried X X ? X
Formal salaried X X n.a. X
Household variables
Income X X X X
Consumption X X X n.a.
Savings X X X n.a.
Education expenditure X X X n.a.
Health expenditure X X ? n.a.
Durables expenditure X X n.a. n.a.
Dwelling’s investment X X n.a. n.a.
Number of households in parentheses. n.a.= non available.
HS=Houhsehold surveys; EPAM=Encuesta a hogares con Personas Adultas Mayores; ETE= Encuesta Trimestral de Empleo.
10. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Data
Basic setup 2groups x 2periods case: sample sizes
For individual outcomes we have: G = {0, 1} T = {0, 1}
G0=agei 2 [55, 60) G1=agei 2 [60, 64)
T0=2005-2007
Bolivia =1,519 Bolivia =1,217
Men =716 Men =581
Women =803 Women =636
T1=2008-2011
Bolivia =2,364 Bolivia =1,912
Men =1,157 Men =944
Women =1,207 Women =968
For household outcomes we have more combinations available. They are
classified according to the age of the oldest family member. We further
classify households based on whether all of the individuals in the age
interval are men, women or if the household has both (in the age interval).
G0=agehhmaxage 2 [55, 60) G1=agehhmaxage 2 [60, 64)
T0=2005-2007
Bolivia =953 Bolivia =791
only G0 men =434 only elderly men =370
only G0 women =336 only elderly women =286
w+m =183 w+m =135
T1=2008-2011
Bolivia =1,491 Bolivia =1,289
only G0 men =709 only elderly men =603
only G0 women =509 only elderly women =460
w+m =273 w+m =226
Note: observations with 0 or missing pc income or pc consumption where excluded from household sample
11. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Data
Household outcomes (means)
Bolivia Only men IAI Only women IAI Both
[55, 60) [60, 64) DID [55, 60) [60, 64) DID [55, 60) [60, 64) DID [55, 60) [60, 64) DID
pc income (log 2012 Bs. a month)
T=0 6.32 6.19 6.39 6.29 6.32 6.09 6.18 6.12
[0.05] [0.05] 0.17 [0.07] [0.08] 0.14 [0.07] [0.09] 0.36 [0.11] [0.13] -0.11
T=1 6.51 6.55 [0.09]** 6.57 6.61 [0.13] 6.46 6.60 [0.14]*** 6.45 6.28 [0.20]
[0.03] [0.03] [0.05] [0.05] [0.06] [0.05] [0.08] [0.08]
pc consumption (log 2012 Bs. a month)
T=0 6.44 6.45 6.39 6.51 6.50 6.43 6.41 6.33
[0.03] [0.03] 0.00 [0.04] [0.04] -0.10 [0.04] [0.05] 0.11 [0.05] [0.06] 0.02
T=1 6.65 6.66 [0.05] 6.68 6.70 [0.08] 6.66 6.70 [0.09] 6.55 6.51 [0.11]
[0.02] [0.02] [0.03] [0.03] [0.03] [0.04] [0.05] [0.05]
pc labor income (thousands of 2012 Bs. a month)
T=0 0.90 0.75 1.11 0.86 0.69 0.63 0.82 0.74
[0.05] [0.05] -0.09 [0.08] [0.08] 0.05 [0.07] [0.08] -0.17 [0.09] [0.11] -0.27
T=1 1.06 0.82 [0.09] 1.18 0.98 [0.16] 0.95 0.71 [0.14] 0.94 0.59 [0.16]*
[0.05] [0.04] [0.08] [0.07] [0.07] [0.05] [0.06] [0.05]
pc non-labor income (thousands of 2012 Bs. a month)
T=0 0.26 0.31 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.37 0.23 0.25
[0.04] [0.03] 0.17 [0.08] [0.03] 0.13 [0.04] [0.05] 0.22 [0.05] [0.04] 0.17
T=1 0.14 0.35 [0.05]*** 0.14 0.31 [0.09] 0.15 0.44 [0.08]*** 0.11 0.30 [0.08]**
[0.01] [0.02] [0.02] [0.03] [0.02] [0.04] [0.02] [0.04]
pc intrahousehold transfers (thousands of 2012 Bs. a month)
T=0 0.09 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.13 0.17 0.07 0.06
[0.01] [0.02] 0.00 [0.02] [0.01] -0.01 [0.02] [0.04] 0.02 [0.03] [0.02] 0.01
T=1 0.07 0.08 [0.02] 0.06 0.05 [0.02] 0.09 0.15 [0.05] 0.04 0.03 [0.04]
[0.01] [0.01] [0.01] [0.01] [0.01] [0.03] [0.01] [0.01]
Note: Standard Errors in brackets. IAI=in age interval. Deflated with CPI base December 2012
15. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Methods
Standard difference-in-differences (linear)
Let Gi = 0, 1; Ti = 0, 1 and Ii denote the treatment defined as:
Ii =
1 if Gi = 1,Ti = 1
0 otherwise
estimate:
Yi =
18. 2Ti +
DIDIi + i (1)
to calculate the impact as:
DID
= [E[Y |G = 1,T = 1] − E[Y |G = 1,T = 0]]
−[E[Y |G = 0,T = 1] − E[Y |G = 0,T = 0]]
DID is a valid method of identification, although. . .
functional form dependency.
heterogeneity in the effect of treatment.
not possible to estimate effect of the treatment on the control.
19. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Methods
Changes-in-Changes (Athey and Imbens (2002, 2006a, 2006b))
Baseline model:
1. Y (0) = h(U,T): outcome with no treatment depends on an unknown
function h, unobservables u and time t, hence all differences across groups
are due to different unobservables u and the production function h does
not vary with group.
2. U ? T|G: distribution of U does not vary over time within a group
3. h(u, t) is monotone in u. can be relaxed in the case of discrete (binary)
outcomes
4. the support of U|G = 1 is a subset of the support of U|G = 0
analogous DID common trend assumption
20. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Methods
. . . then AI show that it is possible to identify the distribution of
Y (0)|G = 1,T = 1:
FY(0),11(y) = FY,10
F−1
Y,00 (FY,01(y))
(2)
where FY,gt (y) denotes the distribution function of Yi given Gi = g,Ti = t,
and FY(0),11(y) represents the counterfactual distribution of the treated in
T = 1 in the absence of treatment.
Thus, the average treatment effect can be written as
CIC
= E[Y (1)11 − Y (0)11] = E(Y (1)11) − E[F−1
Y,01(FY,00(Y10))] (3)
if the support assumption does not hold, it is still possible to estimate the
effect of the treatment on the quantile q:
CIC
q = F−1
Y(1)11 (q) − F−1
Y(0)11 (q) = F−1
Y(1)11 (q) − F−1
Y,01(FY,00(F−1
Y,10(q))) (4)
21. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Methods
Changes in Changes transformation
Source: Extracted from Athey and Imbens (2006).
22. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Methods
In practice we use:
the empirical cumulative distribution function
^FY,gt (y) =
PNgt
i=1 I{Ygt,i y}
Ngt
(5)
and the estimator of the inverse distribution function used is:
^F−1
Y,gt (q) = inf {y 2 Ygt : ^FY,gt (y) q} (6)
^FY(0)11(y) is estimated according to:
^FY(0)11(y) =
8
0 if y ymin,01
^FY,10(^F−1
:
Y,00(^FY,01(Y ))) if ymin,01 y ymax,01
1 otherwise.
and, CIC can be (consistently) estimated through:
^
CIC
=
PN11
i=1 Y11,i
N11
−
PN10
i=1
^F−1
01 (^F00(Y10,i ))
N10
(7)
We report bootstrapped standard errors with 1000 draws. (it is also
possible to derive analytical se)
23. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Methods
For discrete outcomes AI propose upper and lower bounds for the
counterfactual distribution.
It is possible to include covariates, that in the case of discrete outcomes
will help to improve point estimates.
1. Let ~Ygt,i = Ygt,i − X0
gt,i
24. and define
D = ((1 − T)(1 − G),T(1 − G), (1 − T)G,TG)0
2. Regress (OLS, with no constant) Yi = D0 + X0
i
25. + i
3. Obtain the augmented residuals ^Y = Yi − X0
i
26. = D0 + i , and apply the
CIC estimator.
Included X
1. Individual controls
Education attainment (years of education)
Sex
Ethnicity, multidimensional index based on three indicators: i) speaks an
indigenous language, ii) self-reported ethnicity, and iii) native language
Dummies if there are individuals in age2[0,3], [4,6],[7,15],[16,18])
Wealth index (5) quantiles (see Rutstein and Johnson (2004))
2. other controls
Rural
Regional fixed effects
for continuous variables, zero values where recoded to half the minimum
observed value to work with logs (Meyer, Viscusi, and Durbin (1995,
pp330)).
51. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Evidence of RD effects on welfare, investments and savings
Elderly Women Men W
average/M
average
Welfare
Pc income +,q0.2 0.066/0.136
(log) +q0.1 +average,q0.1,q0.2 0.371/0.128
Pc consumption +q0.2 −0.056/ − 0.077
(log) +q0.2 0.089/ − 0.075
Pc labor income −0.113/0.030
(log) -average -q0.1 −0.290/ − 0.014
Pc non-labor income +avg,q0.2,q0.5,q0.9 all+ +q0.5 0.251/0.110
(log) +avg,q0.2,q0.5,q0.8,q0.9 all+ +avg,q0.2,q0.5 3.057/1.946
Pc intra-household transfers
0.036/ − 0.016
and log
Household investments and savings
Education expenditure and
log
0/ − 0.005
Health expenditure and log 0.019/ − 0.017
Durables expenditure and log −0.012/ − 0.001
Dwelling’s investment 0.003/ − 0.003
(log) +average 0.300/0.097
Saving ratey +average +average +average 2.138/1.212
Saving ratec +q0.2 +q0.1,q0.2,q0.5 +average 0.135/0.183
- = negative effect on; + = positive effect on, and = no evidence of effect. Note: for education, health, durables and intra-household transfers
we show only for the variable in levels.
52. Motivation Renta Dignidad Data and Methods Effects Summarizing. . .
Evidence of RD effects on labor market outcomes
Elderly Women Men W
average/M
average
Labor market participation -average -average −0.10/ − 0.02
Family Worker −0.02/ − 0.004
Informal non-salaried −0.03/ − 0.02
Informal salaried −0.03/0.02
Formal salaried −0.02/0.02
Labor supply intensity -average,q.05 −3.228/0.557
(log) -average -average,q0.5 −0.416/ − 0.087
Wage −1.236/ − 0.051
(log) -average -average,q0.8 −0.714/ − 0.220
Labor income −0.293/0.121
(log) -average,q0.8,q0.9 −0.812/ − 0.216
- = negative effect on; + = positive effect on, and = no evidence of effect