Gambling
and Gaming
Realities
G
A
M
B
L
I
N
G
E
X
P
E
C
T
A
Gambling Disorder is
similar to substance-
related disorders in:
* Clinical expression
* Brain origin
* Comorbidity
* Physiology
* Treatment
DSM-5, 2013
“Any betting or wagering, for self or
others, whether for money or not, no
matter how slight or insignificant,
where the outcome is uncertain or
depends upon chance or “skill”
constitutes gambling.”
- Gamblers Anonymous
“Gambling involves risking
something of value in the
hopes of obtaining
something of greater value”
Warning Signs
 1/3 identified as at-risk or PPG
 Risk: ATOD (alcohol, nicotine, cannabis); unhealthy BMI
 Poker predominant
 44% GPA 3.5-4.0
 41% Chasing
College Student Internet Gamblers
(Shead, et al., 2012)
Common Risk Factors (PG & SA)
(Stinchfield & Winters, 1998)
 Low self-esteem
 Depression
 Suicidality
 Victim of VEPS abuse
 Poor school performance
 History of delinquency
 Poor impulse control
 Male
 Early onset
 Parental history of respective
problems
 Community/family norms
promoting accessibility to the
activity

Lie-Bet
Questionnaire
1. Have you ever felt the need to bet more and more
money?
2. Have you ever had to lie to people important to
you about how much you gambled?
1. During the past 12 months, have you become restless, irritable or
anxious when trying to stop/cut down on gambling?
2. During the past 12 months, have you tried to keep your family or
friends from knowing how much you gambled?
3. During the past 12 months, did you have such financial trouble as
a result of your gambling that you had to get help with living
expenses from family, friends, welfare?
Brief Biosocial Gambling
Screen
Responsible Gambling:
Do You Have Fat Abs?
 Frequency
 Amount
 Time
 Alcohol use (none)
 Buddy system (like scuba)
 Signs
(Developed by Denise F. Quirk, M.A.)
Dealing with
the Lies
It’s Hard Work
Listening. Worth $150 an hour…
Booklet: Personal Financial Strategies
for the Loved Ones of Problem
Gamblers
 http://www.ncpgambling.org/wp-
content/uploads/2014/08/loved_ones_guide_ncpg_bookl
et.pdf[ncpgambling.org]
 Talk about money
 Ask, then listen, about budgeting
Financial Preparedness: What
Works
Dave Ramsey’s
“Financial Peace
University” (FPU)
UNR’s Problem Gambling Prevention Project
Video Gaming Disorder among College
Students
Cam Adair, GameQuitters.com
 Suggest a 90-day break from
gaming as an experiment to
compare the differences in their
grades and learn about self
 Game Quitters on YouTube:
75+ short videos answering
common questions and offering
practical solutions
 65% report being regular game
players
 48% agree gaming keeps them
from studying
 Gamers tend to be more
analytical thinkers.
Resources
 National Council on Problem Gambling
 w w w. n c p g a m b l i n g . o r g
 National Center for Responsible Gaming
 w w w. n c r g . o r g
 Nevada Council on Problem Gambling
 w w w. n e va d a c o u n c i l . o r g
 Reno Problem Gambling Center
 w w w. r e n o p g c . o r g
Recovery looks like…
Thank YOU!
Recovery is about PEOPLE.

Gambling

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Gambling Disorder is similarto substance- related disorders in: * Clinical expression * Brain origin * Comorbidity * Physiology * Treatment DSM-5, 2013
  • 4.
    “Any betting orwagering, for self or others, whether for money or not, no matter how slight or insignificant, where the outcome is uncertain or depends upon chance or “skill” constitutes gambling.” - Gamblers Anonymous “Gambling involves risking something of value in the hopes of obtaining something of greater value”
  • 5.
    Warning Signs  1/3identified as at-risk or PPG  Risk: ATOD (alcohol, nicotine, cannabis); unhealthy BMI  Poker predominant  44% GPA 3.5-4.0  41% Chasing College Student Internet Gamblers (Shead, et al., 2012)
  • 6.
    Common Risk Factors(PG & SA) (Stinchfield & Winters, 1998)  Low self-esteem  Depression  Suicidality  Victim of VEPS abuse  Poor school performance  History of delinquency  Poor impulse control  Male  Early onset  Parental history of respective problems  Community/family norms promoting accessibility to the activity
  • 7.
     Lie-Bet Questionnaire 1. Have youever felt the need to bet more and more money? 2. Have you ever had to lie to people important to you about how much you gambled?
  • 8.
    1. During thepast 12 months, have you become restless, irritable or anxious when trying to stop/cut down on gambling? 2. During the past 12 months, have you tried to keep your family or friends from knowing how much you gambled? 3. During the past 12 months, did you have such financial trouble as a result of your gambling that you had to get help with living expenses from family, friends, welfare? Brief Biosocial Gambling Screen
  • 9.
    Responsible Gambling: Do YouHave Fat Abs?  Frequency  Amount  Time  Alcohol use (none)  Buddy system (like scuba)  Signs (Developed by Denise F. Quirk, M.A.)
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Booklet: Personal FinancialStrategies for the Loved Ones of Problem Gamblers  http://www.ncpgambling.org/wp- content/uploads/2014/08/loved_ones_guide_ncpg_bookl et.pdf[ncpgambling.org]  Talk about money  Ask, then listen, about budgeting
  • 13.
    Financial Preparedness: What Works DaveRamsey’s “Financial Peace University” (FPU)
  • 14.
    UNR’s Problem GamblingPrevention Project
  • 15.
    Video Gaming Disorderamong College Students Cam Adair, GameQuitters.com  Suggest a 90-day break from gaming as an experiment to compare the differences in their grades and learn about self  Game Quitters on YouTube: 75+ short videos answering common questions and offering practical solutions  65% report being regular game players  48% agree gaming keeps them from studying  Gamers tend to be more analytical thinkers.
  • 16.
    Resources  National Councilon Problem Gambling  w w w. n c p g a m b l i n g . o r g  National Center for Responsible Gaming  w w w. n c r g . o r g  Nevada Council on Problem Gambling  w w w. n e va d a c o u n c i l . o r g  Reno Problem Gambling Center  w w w. r e n o p g c . o r g
  • 17.
  • 18.

Editor's Notes

  • #14 9-week group course: wealth-building FPU classes everywhere
  • #15 89% of UNR students who gamble set a spending limit and most of them keep it. 9 out of 10 UNR students who gamble never borrow money to gamble UNR students who don't gamble or gamble infrequetly have higher GPS's 1 in 4 UNR student have a close friend or family member with a gambling problem 42% of college students gambled in the last year; 22% of colleges and universities had any policy to deal with student gambling (Shaffer et al., 2005) The UNR prevention program follows the College Task Forsce on Problem Gambling guiding principle of infusing problem gambling prevention efforts into existing campus prevention recovery programs for alcohol and substance abuse by working through UNR NRAP. We follow principles of prevention in implementing the most comprehensive program possible with a three-pronged approach using social norms marketing, educational strategies, environmental strategies, and are adding the additional element of an online personalized feedback tool to allow students to compare their gambling habits with those of their peers. Actual survey data from UNR students is used to develop a social norms marketing campaign that reflects the positive healthy norms surrounding gambling on campus. The campaign uses print display and social media (posters, table tents, door hangers, Facebook and Twitter to promote healthy gambling behaviors and educate students, faculty, and staff about the signs and symptoms of gambling problems, what concerned students, faculty, and staff can do to help themselves, friends, and family members, and provides information about campus and community resources for problem and disordered gambling. 
  • #16 Gaming “fulfills certain needs they have”: Temporary Escape, Social Connection, Constant Measurable Growth, A Sense of Purpose Help them address what concerns they have What else will they do with their time? What if they are just bored? How will they make new friends? How to deal with stress w/o gaming? Gamers are defensive: it’s important to not attack or vilify gaming Instead, focus on whether their gameplay is contributing to their academic goals always have conversations with them outside their room