2. Foreign Body
Foreign bodies are objects lying
partially or wholly within the body that
originated in the external environment.
Foreign body placement is voluntary
or involuntary.
3. Main methods of enter
Percutaneous
Ingestion
Inhalation
Insertion
Transocular.
Iatrogenic
4. Percutaneous
These are commonly metal, glass or
splinters of wood associated with
industrial, road or domestic accidents
and self-harm injuries.
5.
6.
7. Ingestion
A variety of objects, such as coins,
beads, needles, dentures and fish
bones, may be swallowed
accidentally, or occasionally
intentionally, particularly by young
children.
8.
9.
10. Inhalation
Foreign bodies may be inhaled.
Infants and young children habitually
put objects into their mouths, and
these may be inhaled. Teeth may be
inhaled after a blow to the mouth or
during dental surgery. Such foreign
bodies may lodge in the larynx,
trachea or bronchi
11.
12.
13. Insertion
Foreign bodies are sometimes
inserted into any of the body orifices.
Infants and young children, for
example, may insert objects into the
nasal passages or an external
auditory meatus.
In these cases, radiography is
required only occasionally, since most
of these objects can be located and
removed without recourse to
radiography.
14.
15.
16. Transocular
Foreign bodies that enter the orbital
cavity are commonly small fragments
of metal, brick, stone or glass
associated with indus trial, road or
domestic accidents.
17.
18. Iatrogenic
Many surgical procedures deliberately
introduce foreign bodies either in the
form of hemostatic clips (most
common), stents, valve replacements,
catheters, etc