Sustainable Sourcing for Category Managers: Using the FMI GuideFive Winds International &Ecos USSeptember 30, 2010
AcknowledgementsProduced “by the industry for the industry”Thank you to:United Soybean BoardFMI Sustainability Executive Committee and CouncilSpecifically those that helped to launch the development of the guide: Suzanne Forbes (Wakefern), Harriet Hentges (Ahold USA), Tom McIntyre (Supervalu), Karen Meleta (Wakefern), Tracy Taylor (Ahold USA) and Jeanne von Zastrow (FMI)All those who participated in our Guide survey and submitted additional comments
Background on Guide & PresentationThis presentation accompanies the document:Sustainability on the ShelvesA Guide for Category ManagersPlease customize the Guide and these slides for your own use
AgendaLearning ObjectivesWhat is Sustainability?Sustainable SourcingDecision Framework for FreshTake-Home MessagesQuestions
Learning ObjectivesProvide good working understanding of sustainability in the food retail sectorIdentify key sustainability issues specific to each product categoryPossess questions and tools to help understand and verify sustainability claims, recognize “greenwashing”, and select more sustainable products
What is Sustainability?Sustainability“Business practices and strategies that promote the long term well-being of the environment, society, and the bottom line” - FMI
Sustainability in Your CompanyPoll: Who is in charge of sustainability in your company?Corporate Sustainability Director Senior Executive designated to manage sustainabilityc.	Sustainability Teamd.	Othere.	No one
What is Sustainable Sourcing?I take my decision-making elements of price, service, quality and availability and simply add our seafood sustainability priorities as a fifth.  Not all elements carry equal weight at all times but they are my top priorities when choosing what to buy.- Tracy Taylor, Ahold USAQuality
Availability
 Price
 ServiceSustainable SourcingSUSTAINABLE ATTRIBUTES
Sustainability is a Strategic Business Issue300% Growth of U.S. sales of “ethical” cleaning products in 2009. Packaged Research$73MAdditional profit generated by Marks and Spencer’s Plan A sustainability strategy in 2009. M&S 2010 Progress Report
Consumers are looking for “green”Source:  2009 GMA/Deloitte Green Shopper Study
Stepwise approach to buying more sustainable products
Step 1: Know Your PrioritiesWhat are your company’s priorities? Sustainable sourcing strategyCompany sustainability prioritiesProduct priorities
Poll: What sustainability issues are your customers asking about? (select all that apply)a) Packaging	b) Sustainable seafood	c) Organic	d) Local	e) Toxic/natural ingredients	f)  OtherStep 1: What are your customers’ priorities?
What is a Sustainable Product?
How do these terms relate to sustainability? less toxicslocaleco-labelledrecyclableorganicBPA-freeless packagingrecycled contentuse fewer resources fair tradedurable
What are the Sustainability Issues for Fresh?
Carbon FootprintA carbon footprint is the sum of all greenhouse gases emitted during a product’s production, transportation, consumption, and disposal.Carbon footprint calculation for a standard bag of Walkers Crisps is 80g CO2 which compares to 243g CO2 for an average cheeseburger. See Guide, page 22Sources: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator and  http://www.walkerscarbonfootprint.co.uk/walkers_carbon_footprint.html and  http://openthefuture.com/cheeseburger_CF.html
Water FootprintA water footprint is the sum of all the water used during a product’s production, transportation, consumption, and disposal.53 gallons!See Guide, page 22Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/02/13/1-latte-53-gallons-of-wat_n_166759.html
Waste FootprintA waste footprint is the sum of all the waste generated during a product’s production, transportation, consumption, and disposal.
Every year, the US generates around 14 million tons of food waste, equivalent to 106 pounds of food waste per personSee Guide, page 23Source: http://www.epa.gov/reg3wcmd/solidwasterecyclingfacts.htm
PackagingAlmost 1/3 of the waste generated in the U.S. is packagingSee Guide, page 24Source: http://www.cleanair.org/Waste/wasteFacts.html
Organic, Local, and BioengineeringOrganic:  grown without pesticides, synthetic fertilizers.Local:  sourced or grown locally (distances vary).Bioengineered:  use of biotechnology in the production of foodsConsumer demand vs. sustainability science?See Guide, page 25Source: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es702969f
Sourcing is the life cycle Hot Spot for Fresh
Sourcing is the Hot Spot for Fresh50% of the Earth's habitable land is used for agricultureLivestock produce 51% of annual worldwide greenhouse gas emissionsAgriculture consumes 69% of the planet’s fresh waterSource: http://www.worldwatch.org/files/pdf/Livestock%20and%20Climate%20Change.pdf
Step 2: Communicate Needs to SuppliersI am interested in sourcing products that address:The sustainability attributes of my product category
My company’s sustainability prioritiesStep 3: Acquire InformationPoll: How do you typically get information about sustainability from your suppliers?Written marketing materialSales presentationsSupplier websiteInformal one-on-one meetingsI have to inquireI don’t receive information
Step 3: Acquire InformationYou’ve started the conversation, now begin to acquire information on company and product sustainabilitySee page 21 of Guide for General Questions to ask your suppliers 		http://www.greenbiz.com/news/2010/03/11/how-to-embed-sustainability-into-	company-dna#ixzz10qIvI7SA"A lot of companies publish how green their building is, but it doesn't matter if you're shipping millions of power-hungry products with toxic chemicals in them," …."It's like asking a cigarette company how green their office is.”Apple CEO Steve JobsSource: Businessweek 2010
Step 4: Evaluate InformationIf you have information gaps, circle back to “Acquire information”Do you have a process to manage information?
Possible starting points:Review and compare to information in Guide & “For More Information” linksCompare information with your company priorities identified in Step 1Talk to your sustainability teamTalk to other category managers
Evaluate InformationTypes of information you may receive:
Eco-Labels: One tool in your toolkitLearn more about the eco-labels for your categorySOURCES: World Resources Institute, Big Room Inc. | Bonnie Berkiwitz and Laura Stanton/The Washington Post - May 3, 2010
Ask for specific data and substantiation on vague terms like:Eco-friendly
Sustainable
Green

Fmi final fresh cat man webinar[1]

  • 1.
    Sustainable Sourcing forCategory Managers: Using the FMI GuideFive Winds International &Ecos USSeptember 30, 2010
  • 2.
    AcknowledgementsProduced “by theindustry for the industry”Thank you to:United Soybean BoardFMI Sustainability Executive Committee and CouncilSpecifically those that helped to launch the development of the guide: Suzanne Forbes (Wakefern), Harriet Hentges (Ahold USA), Tom McIntyre (Supervalu), Karen Meleta (Wakefern), Tracy Taylor (Ahold USA) and Jeanne von Zastrow (FMI)All those who participated in our Guide survey and submitted additional comments
  • 3.
    Background on Guide& PresentationThis presentation accompanies the document:Sustainability on the ShelvesA Guide for Category ManagersPlease customize the Guide and these slides for your own use
  • 4.
    AgendaLearning ObjectivesWhat isSustainability?Sustainable SourcingDecision Framework for FreshTake-Home MessagesQuestions
  • 5.
    Learning ObjectivesProvide goodworking understanding of sustainability in the food retail sectorIdentify key sustainability issues specific to each product categoryPossess questions and tools to help understand and verify sustainability claims, recognize “greenwashing”, and select more sustainable products
  • 6.
    What is Sustainability?Sustainability“Businesspractices and strategies that promote the long term well-being of the environment, society, and the bottom line” - FMI
  • 7.
    Sustainability in YourCompanyPoll: Who is in charge of sustainability in your company?Corporate Sustainability Director Senior Executive designated to manage sustainabilityc. Sustainability Teamd. Othere. No one
  • 8.
    What is SustainableSourcing?I take my decision-making elements of price, service, quality and availability and simply add our seafood sustainability priorities as a fifth. Not all elements carry equal weight at all times but they are my top priorities when choosing what to buy.- Tracy Taylor, Ahold USAQuality
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Sustainability is aStrategic Business Issue300% Growth of U.S. sales of “ethical” cleaning products in 2009. Packaged Research$73MAdditional profit generated by Marks and Spencer’s Plan A sustainability strategy in 2009. M&S 2010 Progress Report
  • 13.
    Consumers are lookingfor “green”Source: 2009 GMA/Deloitte Green Shopper Study
  • 14.
    Stepwise approach tobuying more sustainable products
  • 15.
    Step 1: KnowYour PrioritiesWhat are your company’s priorities? Sustainable sourcing strategyCompany sustainability prioritiesProduct priorities
  • 16.
    Poll: What sustainabilityissues are your customers asking about? (select all that apply)a) Packaging b) Sustainable seafood c) Organic d) Local e) Toxic/natural ingredients f) OtherStep 1: What are your customers’ priorities?
  • 17.
    What is aSustainable Product?
  • 18.
    How do theseterms relate to sustainability? less toxicslocaleco-labelledrecyclableorganicBPA-freeless packagingrecycled contentuse fewer resources fair tradedurable
  • 19.
    What are theSustainability Issues for Fresh?
  • 20.
    Carbon FootprintA carbonfootprint is the sum of all greenhouse gases emitted during a product’s production, transportation, consumption, and disposal.Carbon footprint calculation for a standard bag of Walkers Crisps is 80g CO2 which compares to 243g CO2 for an average cheeseburger. See Guide, page 22Sources: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator and http://www.walkerscarbonfootprint.co.uk/walkers_carbon_footprint.html and http://openthefuture.com/cheeseburger_CF.html
  • 21.
    Water FootprintA waterfootprint is the sum of all the water used during a product’s production, transportation, consumption, and disposal.53 gallons!See Guide, page 22Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/02/13/1-latte-53-gallons-of-wat_n_166759.html
  • 22.
    Waste FootprintA wastefootprint is the sum of all the waste generated during a product’s production, transportation, consumption, and disposal.
  • 23.
    Every year, theUS generates around 14 million tons of food waste, equivalent to 106 pounds of food waste per personSee Guide, page 23Source: http://www.epa.gov/reg3wcmd/solidwasterecyclingfacts.htm
  • 24.
    PackagingAlmost 1/3 ofthe waste generated in the U.S. is packagingSee Guide, page 24Source: http://www.cleanair.org/Waste/wasteFacts.html
  • 25.
    Organic, Local, andBioengineeringOrganic: grown without pesticides, synthetic fertilizers.Local: sourced or grown locally (distances vary).Bioengineered: use of biotechnology in the production of foodsConsumer demand vs. sustainability science?See Guide, page 25Source: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es702969f
  • 26.
    Sourcing is thelife cycle Hot Spot for Fresh
  • 27.
    Sourcing is theHot Spot for Fresh50% of the Earth's habitable land is used for agricultureLivestock produce 51% of annual worldwide greenhouse gas emissionsAgriculture consumes 69% of the planet’s fresh waterSource: http://www.worldwatch.org/files/pdf/Livestock%20and%20Climate%20Change.pdf
  • 28.
    Step 2: CommunicateNeeds to SuppliersI am interested in sourcing products that address:The sustainability attributes of my product category
  • 29.
    My company’s sustainabilityprioritiesStep 3: Acquire InformationPoll: How do you typically get information about sustainability from your suppliers?Written marketing materialSales presentationsSupplier websiteInformal one-on-one meetingsI have to inquireI don’t receive information
  • 30.
    Step 3: AcquireInformationYou’ve started the conversation, now begin to acquire information on company and product sustainabilitySee page 21 of Guide for General Questions to ask your suppliers http://www.greenbiz.com/news/2010/03/11/how-to-embed-sustainability-into- company-dna#ixzz10qIvI7SA"A lot of companies publish how green their building is, but it doesn't matter if you're shipping millions of power-hungry products with toxic chemicals in them," …."It's like asking a cigarette company how green their office is.”Apple CEO Steve JobsSource: Businessweek 2010
  • 31.
    Step 4: EvaluateInformationIf you have information gaps, circle back to “Acquire information”Do you have a process to manage information?
  • 32.
    Possible starting points:Reviewand compare to information in Guide & “For More Information” linksCompare information with your company priorities identified in Step 1Talk to your sustainability teamTalk to other category managers
  • 33.
    Evaluate InformationTypes ofinformation you may receive:
  • 34.
    Eco-Labels: One toolin your toolkitLearn more about the eco-labels for your categorySOURCES: World Resources Institute, Big Room Inc. | Bonnie Berkiwitz and Laura Stanton/The Washington Post - May 3, 2010
  • 35.
    Ask for specificdata and substantiation on vague terms like:Eco-friendly
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
    Environmentally-friendlySin of theHidden Trade-OffSin of No ProofSin of VaguenessSin of IrrelevanceSin of FibbingSin of the Lesser of Two EvilsSin of Worshiping False LabelsFor more information, see Guide pages 27-28(Used with Permission)
  • 39.
    GreenwashingPoll: If youthink you’ve seen greenwashing, what about it made you question the claim?No data/proof providedVague or undefined terms usedClaim seemed too good to be trueHidden trade-offs may existOther
  • 40.
    Make Purchasing DecisionEvaluatesustainability as only one aspect in your purchasing decisionQuality
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    Sustainability attributesTake-HomeMessagesKnow the key sustainability issues for your category and how they fit with your company’s approachBe on the lookout for greenwashing - when you see vague claims (e.g., “green”), dig deeper! (see Guide pages 27-28)Just get started! Start small and build up, using the Guide as a reference tool along the way
  • 45.
    Further Questions?Thank youfor your attention and participation today!
  • 46.
    Coming soon viaSurvey MonkeyDid this webinar:Provide you with a good working understanding of sustainability in the food retail sector?Identify key sustainability issues specific to your product category?Possess questions and tools to help understand and verify sustainability claims, recognize “greenwashing”, and select more sustainable products?
  • 47.
  • 48.
    Living Our ValuesFiveWinds is a Carbon Neutral Company and follows a Sustainable Purchasing Policy

Editor's Notes

  • #11 Source: 2009 GMA/Deloitte Green Shopper Study “Finding the green in today’s shoppers”. Sample Size is 6,498 Shoppers Interviewed as they exited the store; Percent figures indicate portion of respondents who indicated that they a) would purchase a green product (q14) b) answered ‘Yes’ to knowing what a green product is (unaided q9) c) were looking for a green product (yes or no to seeing green products q10) d) saw green products (q10) and e) purchased a green product (aided) (q11). A sample questionnaire provided to shoppers is in Appendix A
  • #13 Supervalu private organic brand – product priorities
  • #15 There are many aspects of products to be considered in sustainability – one of many thingsAttributes of sustainable products include:Promotes the responsible use and conservation of land, fuels and electricity;Is certified to third-party standards or ecolabels for sustainability attributes;Reduces waste and makes efficient use of resources (energy and water especially);Was sourced, grown, or made using fair labor standards;Reduces polluting by-products or safety hazards during manufacture, use and disposal;Packaging or product can be recycled; andPackaging or product contains recycled materials.
  • #16 How does cat man sort through these things?
  • #17 Carbon footprintWater footprintWaste footprintPackagingCurrent agriculture trends (locally sourced, organic and use of biotechnology)
  • #18 Carbon footprint – look a grocery product for footprint (walker’s crisps) and say equivalence in …What is it – product imageWhy important – cost of energyWhat should you ask your suppliers
  • #24 Agricultural land occupies 50% of the Earth's habitable land (World Wildlife Fund)Globally, the agricultural sector consumes about 69% of the planet's fresh water-more than twice that of industry (23%) and dwarfing municipal uses (8%) (World Wildlife Fund)World food production will have to increase 70% to meet the needs of the 2.3 billion people that are expected to inhabit the planet and increasing demand of higher incomes. (FAO)
  • #25 Picture of 2 ppl talking to each other – bubble with contentWhat you need to tell them, and then how you tell themTell your suppliers about your interest in sourcing products that address:the sustainability attributes of your product category andyour company’s sustainability prioritiesMode of communication: individual phone calls or emails, a webinar, or mass messages sent to all your suppliersDepends on how many suppliers you would like to contactWe recommend starting small with one or two suppliers, for example through a pilot approach.
  • #26 Libby quote from Steve Jobs about company sustainabilityYou’ve started conversation, now start to acquire info on company and productsGeneral sustainability questions of supplier companyDo you have a strategic corporate sustainability program?Do you have a plan in place to increase operational efficiencies (e.g., energy use, water use, transportation fuel)?Product specific questions to address your sustainability prioritiesHow do you trace the origin of your ingredients?What ecolabels do you use?What are you doing to decrease packaging of products and increase recycled content of packaging?See pages 9 and 18-19 of Guide for detailed questions
  • #30 What makes a “good” ecolabel?Ecolabeling organization itself is credible, with appropriate management practicesMarket recognitionGood performance standardAddresses important sustainability hot spotsDeveloped in a transparent process with participation of all relevant stakeholdersPublically available
  • #31 Provide examples
  • #34 Take guide, customize it, and make it your own