The document compares and contrasts several cities in Colombia: Ipiales, Pasto, Sandona, and Sotomayor. It discusses that Ipiales is colder than Pasto and closer to the sanctuary of Las Lajas. Both Ipiales and Pasto celebrate the popular black and white carnival. Pasto is larger and has a bigger carnival celebration than Sandona. Sotomayor is warmer than Sandona but both cultivate plantains. The document makes comparisons between the cities' climates, distances from landmarks, sizes of celebrations, and agricultural products.