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Field Work Practice in
Social Work
Sachin B S
Research Scholar
DOSR in Social Work
Tumkur University
“Fieldwork training makes the students employable and
confident to face the interviews and challenges in
professional practice”
Field work
• The term field work may be described as gaining experience
by utilizing knowledge and developing the skills to deal with
the problem of human being.
• The dictionary of sociology defines “social survey or process of
collecting primary data from a population distributed
geographically.”
• Field work in social work education means any kind of
practical experience in a social organization or agency, if this
experience deliberately arranged, for the education of the
student who are undertaking the courses partly or wholly
designed for those who intended to become social worker”.
• “Field work in a social work education is a guided interaction
process between student and a life situation”.
• “Field work in social work carried out in and through social
welfare agencies and communities, where the students learns
skills, test out knowledge according to an education plan”.
Field work curriculum
• Orientation training at social welfare agencies
• Concurrent training in SWA’s
• Exploration and assessment (IC/GC, Seminar)
• Evaluation of work or training
• Social Case Work practice
• Social Group Work
• Community camp
• Outreach activities
• Films (Awareness movies)
• Students forum
• Wall Magazine
Objectives of field work practice
• To test all social work method tools and techniques in field
• To facilitate social work trainees to obtain skills out of the field
work experience
• To possess social work attitude
• To practice the theories in to field
• To understand confronting professional problems while
practicing
Orientation training at SWA’s
• Introduction of field
• Agency visit
Historical background
Objectives and goals
Structure of the agency
Financial position and source of funding
Intake policies of the agency
Programmes of the agency
Facilities provided to the employees
• Community visit
History of the community
Various facilities available to the people (govt and voluntary agencies)
Existing and functioning organization at the community
Problem faced by the community in general, and the society in particular.
Concurrent field work training
• Introduction
Introduction to the fieldwork requirements and its procedure
Introduction to fieldwork practice in the agency/community
Introduction to the client system.
Exploration and assessment
Need identification and resource mobilization
Programme development
Assumption, social work roles and professional involvement
Individual conference
Group conference
Fieldwork seminars
Recording
Ongoing assessment and prospective guidance
Evaluation of students performance
• Work assignment
Define work assignment
Define target group
Work assignment
Summary and other recording
Personal qualities and professional skills
Capability of relating theory to practice
student self evaluation
agency evaluation
field work supervisor's evaluation
school or external examiner’s evaluation
Components of fieldwork practice
• The social welfare agency
• The trainee student
• The faculty supervisor
• The agency supervisor
Structure of Orientation visit
report
• Name of the agency
• Address of the agency
• Introduction
• Historical development of the agency
• Objectives of the agency
• Programmes and functions of the agency
• Funding of the agency
• Future plans of the agency
• Social worker role in the agency
• Evaluation
• conclusion
Structure of concurrent fieldwork
practice report
• Objectives of the day visit
• Process
• Observation/learning
• Evaluation
• Future plans
Structure of Social Group Work
Record
•Identifying information about the
group
1. Name of the group
2. Place, time, physical setting of the
meeting
3. members present and absent
4. New members
5. Observation/ Remarks
• Members participation by name
1. Role performed
2. Conversation did
3. Talk began
4. Views expressed
5. Sequence of participations in activities
6.Special contribution made
7. Interaction type, level, duration & creativeness took place
8. Emotional quality of participation
• Description of the group as a whole
1. General atmosphere in the group
2. Quantity or quality work completed by the group
3. Participation of the group member
4. Positive and negative responses
5. members feelings about their group
6. Group status in the agency
• Description of the group problems
1. Conflict fight-Nature, Type, Reason, involvement level
2. Apathy-Nature, level and possible causes
3. Inadequate decision making
• The relationship and the role of the group worker
1. Material provided by the worker
2.Arrengement made
3. Agency help taken
4. Suggestion given
5. Techniques used for problem solving
6. Worker’s participation in group process
• Special Assistance given
1. Members name
2. Problem
3. Nature of assistance
• Evaluation
1. Programmes activities
2. Group members participation
3. Worker’s role
Principles of social Work reporting
• past tense
• Third party type writing
• Confidentiality
• Objectivity
• Social work related writing (technical writing)
• Specific
• Narrative
• Simplicity
• Reliability
References
• I.S. Subhdar (2001) Fieldwork Training in Social Work,
Rawath Publication, Jaipur, ISBN-13: 978-8170336457
• Sanjoy Roy, (2012) Fieldwork in Social Work, Rawath
Publication, Jaipur, ISBN: 9788131605288

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Field work practice in social work

  • 1. Field Work Practice in Social Work Sachin B S Research Scholar DOSR in Social Work Tumkur University “Fieldwork training makes the students employable and confident to face the interviews and challenges in professional practice”
  • 2. Field work • The term field work may be described as gaining experience by utilizing knowledge and developing the skills to deal with the problem of human being. • The dictionary of sociology defines “social survey or process of collecting primary data from a population distributed geographically.” • Field work in social work education means any kind of practical experience in a social organization or agency, if this experience deliberately arranged, for the education of the student who are undertaking the courses partly or wholly designed for those who intended to become social worker”.
  • 3. • “Field work in a social work education is a guided interaction process between student and a life situation”. • “Field work in social work carried out in and through social welfare agencies and communities, where the students learns skills, test out knowledge according to an education plan”.
  • 4. Field work curriculum • Orientation training at social welfare agencies • Concurrent training in SWA’s • Exploration and assessment (IC/GC, Seminar) • Evaluation of work or training • Social Case Work practice • Social Group Work • Community camp • Outreach activities • Films (Awareness movies) • Students forum • Wall Magazine
  • 5. Objectives of field work practice • To test all social work method tools and techniques in field • To facilitate social work trainees to obtain skills out of the field work experience • To possess social work attitude • To practice the theories in to field • To understand confronting professional problems while practicing
  • 6. Orientation training at SWA’s • Introduction of field • Agency visit Historical background Objectives and goals Structure of the agency Financial position and source of funding Intake policies of the agency Programmes of the agency Facilities provided to the employees • Community visit History of the community Various facilities available to the people (govt and voluntary agencies) Existing and functioning organization at the community Problem faced by the community in general, and the society in particular.
  • 7. Concurrent field work training • Introduction Introduction to the fieldwork requirements and its procedure Introduction to fieldwork practice in the agency/community Introduction to the client system.
  • 8. Exploration and assessment Need identification and resource mobilization Programme development Assumption, social work roles and professional involvement Individual conference Group conference Fieldwork seminars Recording Ongoing assessment and prospective guidance
  • 9. Evaluation of students performance • Work assignment Define work assignment Define target group Work assignment Summary and other recording Personal qualities and professional skills Capability of relating theory to practice student self evaluation agency evaluation field work supervisor's evaluation school or external examiner’s evaluation
  • 10. Components of fieldwork practice • The social welfare agency • The trainee student • The faculty supervisor • The agency supervisor
  • 11. Structure of Orientation visit report • Name of the agency • Address of the agency • Introduction • Historical development of the agency • Objectives of the agency • Programmes and functions of the agency • Funding of the agency • Future plans of the agency • Social worker role in the agency • Evaluation • conclusion
  • 12. Structure of concurrent fieldwork practice report • Objectives of the day visit • Process • Observation/learning • Evaluation • Future plans
  • 13. Structure of Social Group Work Record •Identifying information about the group 1. Name of the group 2. Place, time, physical setting of the meeting 3. members present and absent 4. New members 5. Observation/ Remarks
  • 14. • Members participation by name 1. Role performed 2. Conversation did 3. Talk began 4. Views expressed 5. Sequence of participations in activities 6.Special contribution made 7. Interaction type, level, duration & creativeness took place 8. Emotional quality of participation
  • 15. • Description of the group as a whole 1. General atmosphere in the group 2. Quantity or quality work completed by the group 3. Participation of the group member 4. Positive and negative responses 5. members feelings about their group 6. Group status in the agency • Description of the group problems 1. Conflict fight-Nature, Type, Reason, involvement level 2. Apathy-Nature, level and possible causes 3. Inadequate decision making
  • 16. • The relationship and the role of the group worker 1. Material provided by the worker 2.Arrengement made 3. Agency help taken 4. Suggestion given 5. Techniques used for problem solving 6. Worker’s participation in group process
  • 17. • Special Assistance given 1. Members name 2. Problem 3. Nature of assistance • Evaluation 1. Programmes activities 2. Group members participation 3. Worker’s role
  • 18. Principles of social Work reporting • past tense • Third party type writing • Confidentiality • Objectivity • Social work related writing (technical writing) • Specific • Narrative • Simplicity • Reliability
  • 19.
  • 20. References • I.S. Subhdar (2001) Fieldwork Training in Social Work, Rawath Publication, Jaipur, ISBN-13: 978-8170336457 • Sanjoy Roy, (2012) Fieldwork in Social Work, Rawath Publication, Jaipur, ISBN: 9788131605288