لو أردت ترتيب الأشياء أو الأسماء فإن الترتيب الأبجدي يعفيك من الحرج
ولو طلب منك تحديد من يسبق من حيث النوع (Gender) فهناك سبع أسباب تدعوك لوضع الإناث في الرتبة الأولى ؟؟؟؟
وذلك فقط حسب الترتيب الأبجدي للهجائية العربية:
This document discusses how to identify and avoid "predatory journals" that charge publication fees but provide minimal peer review services. It provides guidance from Tufts University, the British Medical Journal, and the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine on evaluating journals. Key recommendations include checking if a journal is listed on the Directory of Open Access Journals or indexed in databases, whether the publisher belongs to organizations like OASPA that promote standards, and ensuring the editorial board consists of recognizable experts in the field. Visitors to a journal's website should look for signs of professionalism and transparency regarding practices and fees.
The document discusses verses from the Quran that reference birds and their creation by God. The verses note that birds fly with wings and God holds them aloft, and that all living creatures on land and birds in the sky are communities like humans. The document praises God for creating animals and birds.
The document discusses the history and importance of chocolate in human civilization. It notes that chocolate originated in Mesoamerica over 3000 years ago and was prized by the Aztecs and Mayans for its taste. Cocoa beans were used as currency and their cultivation was tightly regulated. The Spanish brought cocoa to Europe in the 16th century, starting its global spread and the development of the chocolate industry.
This document discusses how location services are increasingly focused on tracking users' whereabouts and sharing their private location data without consent. It notes that while some services claim to address privacy and emergency location issues, companies often get users' locations wrong or share their data more broadly than users intend. The author expresses uncertainty around how location-based services will develop and impact privacy going forward.
- Understand gender shopping behavior and TV is the most common way to reach both genders.
- Personal care products potential for men is a growing opportunity
This document discusses how to identify and avoid "predatory journals" that charge publication fees but provide minimal peer review services. It provides guidance from Tufts University, the British Medical Journal, and the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine on evaluating journals. Key recommendations include checking if a journal is listed on the Directory of Open Access Journals or indexed in databases, whether the publisher belongs to organizations like OASPA that promote standards, and ensuring the editorial board consists of recognizable experts in the field. Visitors to a journal's website should look for signs of professionalism and transparency regarding practices and fees.
The document discusses verses from the Quran that reference birds and their creation by God. The verses note that birds fly with wings and God holds them aloft, and that all living creatures on land and birds in the sky are communities like humans. The document praises God for creating animals and birds.
The document discusses the history and importance of chocolate in human civilization. It notes that chocolate originated in Mesoamerica over 3000 years ago and was prized by the Aztecs and Mayans for its taste. Cocoa beans were used as currency and their cultivation was tightly regulated. The Spanish brought cocoa to Europe in the 16th century, starting its global spread and the development of the chocolate industry.
This document discusses how location services are increasingly focused on tracking users' whereabouts and sharing their private location data without consent. It notes that while some services claim to address privacy and emergency location issues, companies often get users' locations wrong or share their data more broadly than users intend. The author expresses uncertainty around how location-based services will develop and impact privacy going forward.
- Understand gender shopping behavior and TV is the most common way to reach both genders.
- Personal care products potential for men is a growing opportunity
The document discusses the differences between male and female physiology as it relates to fitness and body composition. It describes three main body types - ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph - and notes that most people have a combination. It then outlines the key female and male hormones, their functions, and common trouble areas for fat loss. Physiological differences are also noted, such as females having higher natural body fat percentages and different skeletal structures compared to males.
Prayer is discussed as a way of life that involves different types of prayers for different seasons and situations. The types of prayers discussed include prayers of invocation, thanksgiving, praise, confession, petition, intercession, aspiration, outrage, lament, meditation, consecration, and contemplation. Maintaining an ongoing prayer life involves turning to God in all circumstances through these various forms of prayer.
This document summarizes William Shakespeare's famous monologue "All the world's a stage" from his play As You Like It. The monologue divides a person's life into seven ages: infant, schoolboy, lover, soldier, justice, pantaloon, and second childhood. Each age is briefly characterized, such as the infant "mewling and puking in the nurse's arms" and the pantaloon as a "lean and slipper'd" old man. The document also provides background on Shakespeare and some sources used.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Dante's Divine Comedy is composed of 100 cantos divided into three parts - Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. It details Dante's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven, guided by Virgil and Beatrice. Allegorically, it represents humanity's journey from sin to redemption to salvation. Structures in each part, like the 9 circles of Hell, symbolize theological concepts through numbers significant in the Middle Ages like 3 and 9.
This document contains a collection of life advice and motivational quotes. Some of the key messages are to live purposefully and help others, forgive mistakes and enjoy each day. It also recommends maintaining a positive outlook by smiling, focusing on friends and being thankful instead of dwelling on unfairness or taking oneself too seriously.
Doodles are decorative changes made to the Google logo to celebrate holidays, events, and people. In 1998, Google founders created the first doodle to indicate their attendance at a music festival. As of 2011, the doodle team had created over 300 doodles for Google.com in the US and over 700 internationally. The document then lists 20 doodles created for various countries and celebrations in the Arabic region from 2008 to 2011.
This document outlines equations used to calculate exposure and risk for various pathways of chemical intake including residential, oral, dermal, and inhalation. It also includes equations for calculating total intake by age, background intake by age, lifetime weighted average intake, and hazard quotient to assess risk.
This document discusses searching digital libraries at UQU. It begins by explaining the importance of literature searches for studying, research, and evidence-based practice. It then introduces the UQU King Abdullah Digital Library and PubMed database. The rest of the document demonstrates how to search specific digital libraries and databases within the UQU system, including Acknowledge, various indexed databases, Digital Library Plus, and the library catalog. It emphasizes developing search strategies using keywords, MeSH terms, truncation, and Boolean operators to efficiently find relevant articles and other literature.
Academic Integrity and Gen AI -Basic Concepts and SkillsAhmed-Refat Refat
Here are some potential education applications of ChatGPT:
1. Develop case studies and scenarios that teachers can use for discussion and analysis in class.
2. Design interactive in-class activities like debates, simulations, role plays to engage students.
3. Automatically grade assignments like essays, short answers and create personalized feedback for students.
4. Generate lecture materials like presentations, notes, handouts by summarizing topics and compiling relevant resources for teachers.
5. Develop quizzes, tests and exams by generating multiple-choice, true/false, matching questions automatically.
6. Provide one-on-one tutoring, homework help and concept explanations to students in real-time.
7
Workplace wellbeing relates to all aspects of working life, from the quality and safety of the physical environment, to how workers feel about their work, their working environment, the climate at work and work organization.
Workers wellbeing is a key factor in determining an organization’s longterm effectiveness
This document provides an overview of basic health system management concepts. It defines key terms like administration, management, goals, objectives, planning and organization. It discusses the importance of management in ensuring the right activities occur at the right time and right way to meet objectives. It also covers the elements of administration like planning, organizing, staffing, directing, coordinating, reporting and budgeting. Other topics include levels of administration, defining goals and objectives, the planning process, principles of planning, organizational charts and staffing.
Individualistic and collectivist cultures public health implicationsAhmed-Refat Refat
This document discusses the differences between individualistic and collectivist cultures and their potential implications for public health. It notes that individualistic cultures value independence, autonomy, and self-reliance, while collectivist cultures prioritize group cohesion and loyalty. Several studies are summarized that examined the relationship between these cultural dimensions and outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic like compliance with health guidelines, spread of the virus, and mortality rates. The document suggests public health policies and messages may need to be tailored based on whether a culture is more individualistic or collectivist.
This document summarizes a presentation on open access publishing and education as tools to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs). It discusses how education, training, and research are key to achieving the three pillars of sustainable development - economic, social, and environmental. Open access and lifelong learning are recommended by recent global forums as important means to achieve SDGs. The presentation outlines the concept of open access, how it helps overcome information and research gaps, and its benefits in supporting science. It advocates for open access to scholarly works to help drive knowledge and solutions for sustainable development challenges.
The document discusses the differences between male and female physiology as it relates to fitness and body composition. It describes three main body types - ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph - and notes that most people have a combination. It then outlines the key female and male hormones, their functions, and common trouble areas for fat loss. Physiological differences are also noted, such as females having higher natural body fat percentages and different skeletal structures compared to males.
Prayer is discussed as a way of life that involves different types of prayers for different seasons and situations. The types of prayers discussed include prayers of invocation, thanksgiving, praise, confession, petition, intercession, aspiration, outrage, lament, meditation, consecration, and contemplation. Maintaining an ongoing prayer life involves turning to God in all circumstances through these various forms of prayer.
This document summarizes William Shakespeare's famous monologue "All the world's a stage" from his play As You Like It. The monologue divides a person's life into seven ages: infant, schoolboy, lover, soldier, justice, pantaloon, and second childhood. Each age is briefly characterized, such as the infant "mewling and puking in the nurse's arms" and the pantaloon as a "lean and slipper'd" old man. The document also provides background on Shakespeare and some sources used.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Dante's Divine Comedy is composed of 100 cantos divided into three parts - Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. It details Dante's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven, guided by Virgil and Beatrice. Allegorically, it represents humanity's journey from sin to redemption to salvation. Structures in each part, like the 9 circles of Hell, symbolize theological concepts through numbers significant in the Middle Ages like 3 and 9.
This document contains a collection of life advice and motivational quotes. Some of the key messages are to live purposefully and help others, forgive mistakes and enjoy each day. It also recommends maintaining a positive outlook by smiling, focusing on friends and being thankful instead of dwelling on unfairness or taking oneself too seriously.
Doodles are decorative changes made to the Google logo to celebrate holidays, events, and people. In 1998, Google founders created the first doodle to indicate their attendance at a music festival. As of 2011, the doodle team had created over 300 doodles for Google.com in the US and over 700 internationally. The document then lists 20 doodles created for various countries and celebrations in the Arabic region from 2008 to 2011.
This document outlines equations used to calculate exposure and risk for various pathways of chemical intake including residential, oral, dermal, and inhalation. It also includes equations for calculating total intake by age, background intake by age, lifetime weighted average intake, and hazard quotient to assess risk.
This document discusses searching digital libraries at UQU. It begins by explaining the importance of literature searches for studying, research, and evidence-based practice. It then introduces the UQU King Abdullah Digital Library and PubMed database. The rest of the document demonstrates how to search specific digital libraries and databases within the UQU system, including Acknowledge, various indexed databases, Digital Library Plus, and the library catalog. It emphasizes developing search strategies using keywords, MeSH terms, truncation, and Boolean operators to efficiently find relevant articles and other literature.
Academic Integrity and Gen AI -Basic Concepts and SkillsAhmed-Refat Refat
Here are some potential education applications of ChatGPT:
1. Develop case studies and scenarios that teachers can use for discussion and analysis in class.
2. Design interactive in-class activities like debates, simulations, role plays to engage students.
3. Automatically grade assignments like essays, short answers and create personalized feedback for students.
4. Generate lecture materials like presentations, notes, handouts by summarizing topics and compiling relevant resources for teachers.
5. Develop quizzes, tests and exams by generating multiple-choice, true/false, matching questions automatically.
6. Provide one-on-one tutoring, homework help and concept explanations to students in real-time.
7
Workplace wellbeing relates to all aspects of working life, from the quality and safety of the physical environment, to how workers feel about their work, their working environment, the climate at work and work organization.
Workers wellbeing is a key factor in determining an organization’s longterm effectiveness
This document provides an overview of basic health system management concepts. It defines key terms like administration, management, goals, objectives, planning and organization. It discusses the importance of management in ensuring the right activities occur at the right time and right way to meet objectives. It also covers the elements of administration like planning, organizing, staffing, directing, coordinating, reporting and budgeting. Other topics include levels of administration, defining goals and objectives, the planning process, principles of planning, organizational charts and staffing.
Individualistic and collectivist cultures public health implicationsAhmed-Refat Refat
This document discusses the differences between individualistic and collectivist cultures and their potential implications for public health. It notes that individualistic cultures value independence, autonomy, and self-reliance, while collectivist cultures prioritize group cohesion and loyalty. Several studies are summarized that examined the relationship between these cultural dimensions and outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic like compliance with health guidelines, spread of the virus, and mortality rates. The document suggests public health policies and messages may need to be tailored based on whether a culture is more individualistic or collectivist.
This document summarizes a presentation on open access publishing and education as tools to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs). It discusses how education, training, and research are key to achieving the three pillars of sustainable development - economic, social, and environmental. Open access and lifelong learning are recommended by recent global forums as important means to achieve SDGs. The presentation outlines the concept of open access, how it helps overcome information and research gaps, and its benefits in supporting science. It advocates for open access to scholarly works to help drive knowledge and solutions for sustainable development challenges.
This document discusses what may be the first documented infodemic and infodemiological study from 1994. It describes a mass fainting epidemic in Egypt in 1993 where there was an overabundance of misinformation in mass media that may have caused spikes in cases similar to an epidemic curve. The document discusses how an Egyptian study from 1994 analyzed the spread of misinformation in media during this event, which could potentially be considered the first infodemiological study for examining the epidemiology of misinformation. However, the document notes this claim would need further confirmation.
The document discusses the issue of misinformation during the COVID-19 pandemic. It notes that over 75,000 scientific papers on COVID-19 were published in 2020, with a new one appearing every few minutes. Additionally, over 1,000 clinical trials were registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. However, the large volume and rapid speed at which new information was being produced led to an "infodemic" or overabundance of information, some accurate and some inaccurate. This overwhelmed people and made it difficult to find reliable information, contributing further to the pandemic. Solutions proposed to address the "infodemic" include promoting fact-checking, ensuring abundant factual information, increasing public resilience to misinformation, and coordinating national strategies.
This document is a scanned receipt from a grocery store listing the items purchased which include milk, eggs, bread, bananas, and orange juice for a total of $15.47. The receipt details the item names, quantities, and individual prices that were scanned at the register along with the subtotal, tax, and total amounts paid.
law is a body of norms
(or rules of conduct) of binding force and effect, specified
and enforced by a recognised authority. Law is used to
create rights and duties, which should be applied fairly
and consistently throughout society
The document discusses risk perception and the precautionary principle. It notes that risk perception is critical in risk assessment but often ignored. The precautionary principle advocates taking precautionary measures even in the face of scientific uncertainty about risks. It originated in German environmental law and has been adopted in various international agreements. The principle argues that lack of full scientific certainty should not delay cost-effective actions to prevent harm. It discusses methods to apply precaution like bans, alternatives assessments, and testing requirements.
Toxicology is the study of adverse effects of chemicals on living systems. It involves the assessment of exposure to chemicals, the body's processing and response to those chemicals, and the health effects that may result. Key concepts in toxicology include that the dose and duration of exposure determine whether a chemical acts as a poison or remedy, and that individual susceptibility and factors like genetics, age and nutrition can impact a person's response. The goal of toxicology is to understand these relationships and identify safe exposure levels for humans and the environment.
PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY & LEGISLATIONS Health is the right of all persons and the duty of the State and is guaranteed by means of social and economic policies aimed at reducing the risk of illness and other hazards and at universal and equal access to all actions and services for the promotion, protection and recovery of health.
After completing this module you will able to..
1. Describe the access tools available to you for finding information
2. Identify effective search techniques
3. Describe the characteristics of Internet search engines , subject directory and databases.
4. Identify a range of information sources
5. Consider which sources are most likely to be useful for your search question
6. Understand why some information sources may be more helpful than others in the context of a particular information need.
After completing this module you will able to..
1. Analyze a research topic
2. Develop appropriate search strategies and conduct a search
3. Refine search results
The document discusses various methods for finding information on the internet, including going directly to a website if the URL is known, browsing, using subject directories, search engines, and more. It provides details on each method, such as how to use subject directories to explore topics in an organized way. Search engines are described as collecting files from the web using crawler programs and creating searchable indexes. Key tips are provided for effective searching, including using keywords and related terms.
أهمية تعليم البرمجة للأطفال في العصر الرقمي.pdfelmadrasah8
في العصر الرقمي الحالي، أصبحت البرمجة مهارة أساسية تتجاوز كونها مجرد أداة تقنية، بل تعد مفتاحًا لفهم العالم المتصل بالإنترنت والتفاعل معه. تعليم البرمجة للأطفال ليس مجرد تعلم لغة البرمجة، بل هو تطوير لمجموعة واسعة من المهارات الأساسية التي يمكن أن تساعدهم في المستقبل.
تعزيز التفكير المنطقي وحل المشكلات
البرمجة تتطلب التفكير المنطقي وحل المشكلات بطرق منهجية. عند تعلم البرمجة، يتعلم الأطفال كيفية تحليل المشكلات وتقسيمها إلى أجزاء أصغر يمكن إدارتها. هذه المهارات ليست مفيدة فقط في مجال التكنولوجيا، بل تمتد إلى مختلف جوانب الحياة الأكاديمية والمهنية.
تحفيز الإبداع والابتكار
من خلال البرمجة، يمكن للأطفال تحويل أفكارهم إلى واقع ملموس. سواء كان ذلك بإنشاء لعبة، أو تطوير تطبيق، أو تصميم موقع ويب، يتيح لهم البرمجة التعبير عن إبداعهم بشكل فريد. هذا يحفز الأطفال على التفكير خارج الصندوق وتطوير حلول مبتكرة للتحديات التي يواجهونها.
توفير فرص مستقبلية
مع تزايد الاعتماد على التكنولوجيا في جميع القطاعات، ستكون مهارات البرمجة من بين الأكثر طلبًا في سوق العمل المستقبلي. تعلم البرمجة من سن مبكرة يمنح الأطفال ميزة تنافسية كبيرة في سوق العمل ويزيد من فرصهم في الحصول على وظائف متميزة في المستقبل.
تنمية مهارات العمل الجماعي والتواصل
تعلم البرمجة غالبًا ما يتضمن العمل في فرق ومشاركة الأفكار والمشاريع مع الآخرين. هذا يساهم في تنمية مهارات العمل الجماعي والتواصل الفعّال لدى الأطفال. كما يساعدهم على تعلم كيفية التعاون والتفاعل مع الآخرين لتحقيق أهداف مشتركة.
فهم أفضل للتكنولوجيا
تعلم البرمجة يساعد الأطفال على فهم كيفية عمل التكنولوجيا من حولهم. بدلاً من أن يكونوا مجرد مستخدمين للتكنولوجيا، يصبحون قادرين على تحليلها وفهم الأساسيات التي تقوم عليها. هذا الفهم العميق يمنحهم القدرة على التفاعل مع التكنولوجيا بطرق أكثر فعالية وكفاءة.
تعليم البرمجة للأطفال في العصر الرقمي ليس رفاهية، بل ضرورة لتأهيلهم لمستقبل مشرق. من خلال تطوير مهارات التفكير المنطقي، الإبداع، والتواصل، يتم إعداد الأطفال ليكونوا مبتكرين وقادة في العالم الرقمي المتطور. البرمجة تفتح لهم أبوابًا واسعة من الفرص والتحديات التي يمكنهم تجاوزها بمهاراتهم ومعرفتهم المتقدمة.