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Finite Element Analysis of
Concrete-Filled Steel Tube
Beams Partially Wrapped with
CFRP sheet
Finite Element Analysis of
Concrete-Filled Steel Tube
Beams Partially Wrapped with
CFRP sheet
Ahmed W. Al-Zand , Wan Hamidon Wan
Badaruzzaman, Azrul A. Mutalib and Salam J. Hilo
Department of Civil and Structural Engineering
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment
National University of Malaysia (UKM)
INTRODUCTION
Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Members (CFST)
INTRODUCTION
Application of concrete-filled steel tube beams
Nakamura et al. 2002
Bridge of Shinkansen - Japan
INTRODUCTION
CFRP sheet-tensile strength
INTRODUCTION
Literature ReviewTao et al., [2007]
Sundarraja and Ganesh [2011]
OBJECTIVES
• Study the potential use of CFRP sheets for strengthening
the square and circular CFST flexural members
• Investigate the behavior of CFST beams which are
wrapped partially by CFRP sheets
• Establish the optimum CFRP wrapping length and no. of
layers could be used for strengthening action
FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS
A. Modelling of the CFST beams
Square Tube (91.5 x 91.5 x 3.6mm)
Circular Tube (107.4x 3.5mm)
FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS
B. Verification of the Finite Element Model
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF CFST BEAMS
STRENGTHENED BY CFRP SHEET
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
•The proposed FE modelling is sufficient to implement the
behaviours of the CFST beams partially wrapped with
CFRP sheet.
•Beams wrapped along 50% of its length showed
decreasing of their ultimate moment capacities with
increasing layers of CFRP patch because of the
delamination failures was occurred.
•Beams wrapped along 75 & 100% of its length showed
increasing of their ultimate moment capacities with
increasing layers of CFRP patch, where they reached
their ultimate strength.
CONCLUSION
•No significant improvement was observed in the
ultimate moment capacity for square and circular CFST
beams when the CFRP wrapping length increased from
75 to 100%.
•The capacity of circular CFST beam showed better
improvement than the square beam when strengthened
by 1 & 3 CFRP layers, where it’s increased around 65 &
100% for circular beams compared to only 19 & 64% for
square beams, respectively.
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Fea of cfst beam partially wrapped by cfrp sheet persentation

  • 1. Finite Element Analysis of Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Beams Partially Wrapped with CFRP sheet Finite Element Analysis of Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Beams Partially Wrapped with CFRP sheet Ahmed W. Al-Zand , Wan Hamidon Wan Badaruzzaman, Azrul A. Mutalib and Salam J. Hilo Department of Civil and Structural Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment National University of Malaysia (UKM)
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Application of concrete-filled steel tube beams Nakamura et al. 2002 Bridge of Shinkansen - Japan
  • 5. INTRODUCTION Literature ReviewTao et al., [2007] Sundarraja and Ganesh [2011]
  • 6. OBJECTIVES • Study the potential use of CFRP sheets for strengthening the square and circular CFST flexural members • Investigate the behavior of CFST beams which are wrapped partially by CFRP sheets • Establish the optimum CFRP wrapping length and no. of layers could be used for strengthening action
  • 7. FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS A. Modelling of the CFST beams Square Tube (91.5 x 91.5 x 3.6mm) Circular Tube (107.4x 3.5mm)
  • 8. FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS B. Verification of the Finite Element Model
  • 9. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF CFST BEAMS STRENGTHENED BY CFRP SHEET
  • 11. CONCLUSION •The proposed FE modelling is sufficient to implement the behaviours of the CFST beams partially wrapped with CFRP sheet. •Beams wrapped along 50% of its length showed decreasing of their ultimate moment capacities with increasing layers of CFRP patch because of the delamination failures was occurred. •Beams wrapped along 75 & 100% of its length showed increasing of their ultimate moment capacities with increasing layers of CFRP patch, where they reached their ultimate strength.
  • 12. CONCLUSION •No significant improvement was observed in the ultimate moment capacity for square and circular CFST beams when the CFRP wrapping length increased from 75 to 100%. •The capacity of circular CFST beam showed better improvement than the square beam when strengthened by 1 & 3 CFRP layers, where it’s increased around 65 & 100% for circular beams compared to only 19 & 64% for square beams, respectively.