The document discusses the Islamic practice of fasting during Ramadhan. It notes that fasting is obligatory for Muslims according to the Quranic verse that it has been prescribed as it was for past communities, so that believers may attain taqwa. Fasting involves abstaining from food, drink, intimacy, and smoking from dawn to sunset. The goals of fasting include developing self-control, attaining closeness to God, refraining from harming others, encouraging charity, and cultivating taqwa, ehsan, and discipline. Fasting also aims to make one share the feelings of the less fortunate and nurture a collective spirit.

1. By:
Aisyah, Syidah,
Afifah, Syafiqah,
Nabilah, Aini, Farah

2. “O you who believe! Fasting has been
prescribed for you as it has been prescribed
for people before you, so that you will (learn
how to attain) taqwa” (Al-Baqarah 2:183)

4.  To abstain
 To abstain completely from foods,drinks,intimate
intercourse and smoking before the break of the
dawn till sunset, during the entire month of
Ramadhan.

5. Obligatory
Voluntary
Penalty

6.  Develop and strengthen the power of self-
control
 To attain nearness and closeness to God
 To refrain from usurping other’s right s
and belongings.
 To urge charity and generosity.

7. Taqwa
Ehsan
Discipline

8.  Share the feeling of unluckiness of others
 To nurture the collective life
 Having a motivation in performing duties
referring to the spirit of annual obligatory
fasting.