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MITIGATE CLIMATE CHANGE AND ACHIEVE ENERGY
SECURITY WITH SUSTAINABLE COOLING IN THE TROPICS
1
COOLING DOWN THE FAIR WAY
www.cbalance.inwww.noe21.org
www.fairconditioning.org
1
CHENNAI FLOODS DUE TO 
IMPACT OF GLOBAL WARMING 
- Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), Dec. 2015

The Problem: Climate Change!
On Chennai: 
3 MILLION
people left without
access to food and
clean drinking water
– The Guardian
“The global average temperature has increased by less than 1 degrees. Think what
will happen at 2 degree increase.”
- Centre for Science and Environment (CSE)
On Chennai:
"We are feeling the
impact of fast-paced
climate change.”
– PM Narendra Modi
1
2
Key Takeaways
2
300 MILLION INDIANS LIVE WITHOUT
ELECTRICITY
- Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW)

The Problem: Energy Insecurity!
India's poverty rate falls
to 12.4%, electricity
plays big role
- World Bank, Oct 2015
“Living without electricity is like
being blind,” she says. “You
move around your home and
cook without being able to
see. Even in the day it is the
middle of the night.” -Leena,
Goudaguda village in Odisha
3
EXCESSIVE CONVENTIONAL AIR CONDITIONING 
is a leading cause of GHG emissions and energy insecurity in tropical climates 

The Culprit
GHG Emissions (Million Tonnes CO2e)
Number of Coal Power Plants
0
200
600
1,200
2015
2020
44
 95
 186
338
416
642
Power Plants & GHG Emissions from
Air Conditioning in India from 2015 to 2030
1 Energy Conservation and Commercialization (ECO-III), 2010
2 Fairconditioning & Chaturvedi V, Sharma M, Chattopadhyay S, and
Purohit P. HFC emission scenarios for India. CEEW report
3 World Bank Data for India’s GHG emissions in 2010: 2864.44 MT CO2e
2025
2030
Four Key Facts:
1.  India is yet to build 70% of the buildings that
will exist in 20301
2.  Rooms ACs in India will grow from 32 million in
2015 to 225 million in 2035 and Commercial
ACs from 9 Million-TR in 2015 to 104 Million-
TR in 20352.
3.  ACs installed in Indian commercial and
residential buildings are expected to emit 338
MT CO2e by the year 2030 (approximately
12% of GHG emissions in 20103)
4.  1,010 new coal power plants will need to be
built by 2030 just to meet energy demand from
air conditioning in India1
1,010
235
400
800
1,000
4
SUSTAINABLE COOLING
The Solution
Sustainable
Cooling
Less GHG
Emissions	
Less
Electricity
Less Life
Cycle Cost
WHAT
 WHY
 EXAMPLES
Climate-Responsive Passive
Building Design
Reduces Active (Energy-
Intensive) Cooling Requirement
Insulation is used to reduce heat gain in
summer and increase it in winter; Building
orientation to reduce solar exposure; Materials
such as Reflective Paint.
Alternative Cooling Technologies
More Energy Efficient than
Conventional Air-Conditioning
Evaporative cooling uses the evaporation of
water to cool the air, it works well in hot and
dry climates. 
Natural Refrigerants
 Lower Global Warming Potential
Natural refrigerant R290 has a global warming
potential (GWP) of only 3.3 vs. 1810 (the GWP
of the most commonly used refrigerant R22)
Focus on Cooling People, Not
Cooling Air
The goal is personal thermal
comfort, not cooling the air
In radiant cooling, chilled water is circulated in
ceiling pipes to absorb heat from the room.
Thus, heat is drained out vs. cool air being
pumped in. 
We’re just starting our Air Conditioning party, we can change the music! India can leapfrog (refrigerants & technology).
The Fairconditioning Proposition
APPROACH
INTERVENTION GROUPS
DECISION MAKERS
 INFLUENCERS
 EDUCATORS
 PRACTITIONERS
IMPROVE EFFICIENCY
 BEMAP
 TAP
 ACIP
 BEMAP
INTEGRATE TECHNOLOGIES
 TAP
 TAP
 ACIP
 TAP
INFLUENCE BEHAVIOR
 UpBy2
 UpBy2
 UpBy2
 TAP
VEHICLES
 Voluntary Adoption Vehicle
Consumer & Industry
Ambassador Vehicle
Academic Ambassador
Vehicle
Technical Ambassador
Vehicle
Fairconditioning is an energy-demand-management, non-profit, program that aims to achieve indoor
thermal comfort while reducing or avoiding conventional air-conditioning in tropical climates. The
program establishes a sustainable cooling eco-system and drives evidence-based policy-change. 
FairConditioning’s approach is to improve energy efficiency, integrate energy efficient technologies, and
influence corporate consumer behaviour.
FairConditioning is organized into four projects that focus on:
•  Education: Academic Curricula Integration Project (ACIP) 
•  Capacity Building: Building Energy Modelling Project (BEMAP)
•  Corporate Technology Adoption: Technology Adoption Project (TAP)
•  Corporate Behaviour Change: Corporate Thermal Comfort Policies Campaign (UpBy2)

5
Theory of Change (ACIP & BEMAP)
PROJECT
 ACTIVITES
 OUTPUTS
 OUTCOMES
 IMPACT
 LEGACY
Academic
Curricula
Integration
Project
(ACIP) 
24 Training-of-
Trainer three-day
Workshops
720 Architecture
Professors at 120 colleges
are trained in sustainable
building-design pedagogy
Architecture Professors
integrate sustainability
within their existing-
curricula
New buildings in
India use principles of
sustainability &
sustainable cooling
to reduce HVAC-
system energy use
by up-to 60%;
achieving
certifications like the
Energy Conservation
Building Code
(ECBC)
Curricula-Integration of
sustainability into public
Architecture University
Curricula
The Indian Institute of
Architects (IIA), Council of
Architecture (CoA), Indian
Society of Heating
Refrigerating and Air-
Conditioning (ISHRAE),
Alliance for an Energy
Efficient Economy (AEEE),
accordingly, formally adopt
ACIP’s HVAC-engineering
and BEMAP’s capacity
building workshop format
and content as part of
member benefits
24 Engineering
Student
Certification five-
day Workshops
1,440 HVAC Engineering
Students at 24 colleges are
certified in heat-load
calculation and sustainable
HVAC-system modeling
software
HVAC Engineering
Students design
sustainable HVAC-
systems
Building
Energy
Modelling
Project
(BEMAP)
24 Modeling
Sustainability
Workshops for
Architects 
576 Practicing Architects at
288 firms learn climate-
responsive passive building
design and building-energy
modeling software
Practicing architects
incorporate sustainable
cooling & sustainability
principles early in the
building-design process
24 Modeling
Sustainability
Workshops for
HVAC
Consultants
576 HVAC Engineers at
288 firms learn heat-load
calculation and sustainable
HVAC-system modeling
software
Practicing HVAC
Consultants design
sustainable HVAC-
systems and size their
systems appropriately
The current FairConditioning program is focused on India with activities in 8 major urban areas: Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi,
Hyderabad, Jaipur, Mumbai, and Pune. The timeframe is from June 1 2014 to December 31 2017.
6
Theory of Change (TAP & UpBy2)
PROJECT
 ACTIVITES
 OUTPUTS
 OUTCOMES
 IMPACT
 LEGACY
Technology
Adoption
Project (TAP)
Corporate roadshows
lead to pro-bono
Feasibility Study to
explore sustainable
air-conditioning
alternatives for 160
bank branches, 32
residential buildings,
32 hotels and 32 IT/
BPO offices (retrofit or
new projects)
Recommendations
based on the
Feasibility Study
Report are
implemented in the
256 structures 
HVAC-system
energy use is
reduced by up-to
60% in these 256
structures
Influential corporates
modify the design
blueprint of their
replicable structures (bank
braches, residential
complexes, hotel chains,
IT/BPO campuses)
so that their, and their
competitors, future
structures reflect a similar
energy efficient design
The National Association of
Software and Services
Companies (NASSCOM), The
Confederation of Real Estate
Developers' Associations Of
India (CREDAI), and the
Federation of Hotel &
Restaurant Associations of
India (FHRAI) will make the
TAP’s offering perpetually
available to their members
Corporate
Thermal
Comfort
Policies
Campaign
(UpBy2)
16 annual introductory
workshops and 16
follow-up roundtables
with corporates
160 bank branches
and 32 office
buildings up their
thermostat settings
by 2°C and modify
corporate dress
code policies
HVAC-system
energy use reduces
by up-to 20% in
these 192
structures
A campaign is catalyzed in corporate India to up
thermostat settings and modify dress-code policies to
reduce energy consumption by up-to 20% at no capital-
cost
7
The current FairConditioning program is focused on India with activities in 8 major urban areas: Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi,
Hyderabad, Jaipur, Mumbai, and Pune. The timeframe is from June 1 2014 to December 31 2017.
Management Team
GENEVA OFFICE

Philippe de Rougemont, Programme Manager
Fairconditioning Executive Board member 
Political science, University of Geneva. Held several positions in
local and national environmental NGOs. Freelance journalist.
Co-founder of Noé21 and DATAS press agency, Noé21
Coordinator. 

Chaïm Nissim, Executive Board Chairman, Engineer, Noé21
Founder "
Fairconditioning Executive Board member 
Diploma in Information Technology and Electronics. CERN and
expertise in several nuclear magnetic resonance machines.
Four term MP in the Geneva Canton parliament. Author of
several laws on energy. Noé21 Secretary General. 
 
Dr. Felix Dalang, Scientific Adviser, Noé21 
Fairconditioning Executive Board member 
PhD in environmental chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of
Technology, and Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and
Technology. Specialisation in indoor air quality control and
energy policy. 
PUNE OFFICE

Vivek Gilani, Fairconditioning Programme Manager for India"
Fairconditioning Board member 
Managing Director, cBalance Solutions Hub
Ashoka Fellow. MSc Environmental Engineer, University of
Massachusetts with expertise in Water, Wastewater Treatment,
GHG Inventorying, and Energy Auditing/Analytics. Bureau of
Energy Efficiency (India) Certified Energy Auditor. Co-founder
NO2CO2 and the Informed Voter Project. 

Nitin Pasricha, Project Manager for the Academic Curricula
Integration Project, India
MSc in Sustainability with a specialization in Climate Change,
University of Leeds. Masters in Computer Application, Amity
University. Worked with several communities and ecosystems
across Himalayas and ASALs of Kenya. 

Mithi Dave, Project Manager for the Building Energy Modelling &
Advisory Project, India
Electrical and Electronics Engineer. M.Tech in Climate Change
and Sustainable Development from CEPT University. Centre for
Advanced Research in Building Science and Energy (CARBSE) on
development of adaptive thermal comfort model and energy
information systems for commercial buildings. 
 Visit fairconditioning.org/team to view all team member profiles.
8
The team has the background, proven track record and vision to succeed
Budget, Impact & Ask
FairConditioning Budget (INR) for FY 2016 & 2017
 65 INR to USD
ACIP
 BEMAP
 TAP
 UpBy2
 Total
 Total (US$)
Staff & Consultants
 12,653,143
 13,385,143
 11,962,971
 6,556,629
 44,557,886
 685,506
Activities Expenditure
 7,344,000
 19,884,000
 6,493,000
 2,946,000
 36,667,000
 564,108
Administrative Costs
 768,000
 768,000
 768,000
 384,000
 2,688,000
 41,354
TOTAL
 20,765,143
 34,037,143
 19,223,971
 9,886,629
 83,912,886
 1,290,967
FairConditioning Impact1
Energy Savings in GWh/Year
 846.76
 203.22
 43.01
 6.43
 1099.42
Tons of CO2e/Year Saved
 1,107,900
 265,900
 56,372
 8,254
 1,438,426
Cost for 1 kWh/year (IN₹)
 0.025
 0.167
 0.447
 1.537
 0.544
 0.0084 (US$)
Compare with Cost of Solar for 1 kWh/year 2
4.63
 0.068 (US$)
FairConditioning Current Contributions & Ask for 2016-2017 (INR)
 65 INR to US$ 
PARTNER
 PARTNER TYPE
 Total (IN₹)
 Total (US$)
Oak Foundation
 Global Foundation
 8,977,345
 202,980
Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation
 Indian Foundation
 5,600,000
 86,154
Noé21
 NGO
 1,556,685
 23,949
Solidarity International (Canton of Geneva)
 Public Sector
 13,463,808
 207,136
Total Current Contributions
 29,597,838
 520,219
Additional Support Required = Current Contributions – Budget
 54,315,048
 770,748
9
1 Energy Modelling was
conducted on the EDGE Tool
by IFC, World Bank Group
Assumptions: Students
Graduating/Year: 60,
Graduating Students/Firm
Joined: 6, Projects/Firm/Year: 6

2 INR 0.544/kWh
(FairConditioning) vs. INR 4.63/
kWh (lowest Solar tariff in India,
2015)
Track Record
PROJECT
 TRACK RECORD TO-DATE
Academic Curricula
Integration Project
(ACIP)
Architecture Training-of-Trainer workshops: 
•  Jan. 9-11 2015 at RSIEA in Mumbai. Total professors and students: 60. View report. 
•  May 2015: Roundtable at KRVIA, Mumbai. Total professors: 6. View workshop video.
•  Oct. 3-5 2015 at KRVIA, Mumbai. Total professors: 17. View workshop report.
•  Dec. 11-13 2015 at Vastu Kala Academy, Delhi. Total professors: 10. View workshop report.
•  Jan. 23-25 2016 at Sinhgad College of Architecture, Pune. Total professors: 9. View workshop report.
HVAC Engineering Student Certification workshops: 
•  Jan. 27-31 2015 at MIT Pune. Total students: 110. View workshop report.
•  July 6-10 2015 at IES Anna University in Chennai. Total students: 30. View report.
•  July 20-24 2015 at MES College of Engineering in Pune. Total students: 60. View report
Building Energy
Modelling Project
(BEMAP)
Modeling Sustainability Workshop for Architects: 
•  June 12-14 2015 at Brick College of Architecture in Pune. Total architects: 11. View workshop report.
•  August 21-23 2015 at KRVIA, Mumbai. Total architects: 13. View workshop report.
•  October 30th -1st 2015 at SPA, Delhi. Total architects: 8
•  November 27th -29th 2015 in Bangalore, Total architects: 15
Technology Adoption
Project (TAP)
Corporate Adopters / Partners: 
Banking: ICICI, IndusInd 
Real-Estate: CREDAI , Mahindra Life Spaces, OC Foundation, Marvel , Bearys Group 
Hotels: Fern Hotels, Club Mahindra, Lemontree Hotels, CGH Earth 
IT/BPO: Nasscom, MACCIA, Tech Mahindra, Zensar, WIPRO, Optum, NIIT 
Corporate Thermal Comfort
Policies Campaign (UpBy2)
 Will launch mid-2016	
10
Steady on-the-ground impact with positive results
Appendix
Index of Presentation and Appendix Slides
Presentation Slides

1.  Climate Change
2.  Energy Security
3.  The Culprit
4.  The Solution
5.  Our Approach
6.  Theory of Change (Part 1)
7.  Theory of Change (Part 2)
8.  Management Team
9.  Program Budget & Ask
10. Track Record
Appendix Slides

•  Rising Cooling Demand
•  Sustainable Cooling
•  ACIP
•  BEMAP
•  TAP 
•  UpBy2 
•  Ecosystem Tools
•  Advisors/Partners
Cooling Down the Fair Way
11
Rising Cooling Demand from ACs
If we incorporate sustainable cooling at the building design stage, we can mitigate this massive energy-demand
32	 36	 41	 47	
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0.0	
50.0	
100.0	
150.0	
200.0	
250.0	
2015
 2025
 2035
CentralACStock(Mn-TR)
RoomACStock(Mn)
Conventional AC Stock in India1
Room	ACs	 Commercial	ACs	
Room ACs will double every 7 years
Central ACs will double every 6 years 
1 Fairconditioning & Chaturvedi V, Sharma M,
Chattopadhyay S, and Purohit P. HFC emission
scenarios for India, CEEW report
70% of the buildings that will exist in India in 2030
have yet to be built - ECO-III PROJECT BY GOI AND USAID, 2010
Sustainable Cooling in the Tropics
First, do passive cooling. Second, do active cooling to meet residual cooling requirement.
Active Cooling technologies use energy to generate
cooling; the ones we recommend are more sustainable.
•  Direct/Indirect Evaporative Cooling have the lowest
annual energy consumption and GHG emissions per
unit area of cooled space in hot and dry regions 
•  Solar Vapour Absorption Machines: Vapour
Absorption chillier machines (VAM) produce chilled
water using a solar source rather than electrical input
as in the case of vapour compression cycle. 
•  Natural Refrigerant, R290, ACs are 20% more energy-
efficient compared to conventional split-unit ACs and
have lower GHG emissions from refrigerants

Passive Cooling is a strategic design approach to
achieve indoor comfort by preventing and controlling
heat-gain within the built space by minimum use of
energy, either through architectural design, non-energy
based cooling strategies or choice of material or all of
the above. 
•  Building orientation 
•  Building envelope
•  Climate-responsive design using psychometric chart
•  Structure and Radiant Cooling to circulate naturally
cooled water through ceilings/floors to promote rapid
heat dissipation through radiation 
•  Retractable low-emissivity radiant barriers and high-
emissivity roof coatings (reflective paint)
•  Efficient Fenestration Systems such as Engineered
Glazing and Double-Glazed Units, Shading Devices,
and Spectrally Selective Window Films
Refrigerants
 Type
 Global Warming Potential
R410A
 HFC
 2088
R22 
 HCFC
 1810
R32 
 HFC
 675
R290
 HC, ‘Natural’
 3.3
Academic Curricula Integration Project (ACIP)
By 2030, 1 coal power plant will be avoided every year.
Based on an average 500 MW plant that generates 3,500 GWh/Year
and 3 million tons of CO2/Year.
a beginning-of-pipe approach
Why Academia in India? In the building construction and the air conditioning industries terminologies like green, efficient and
unconventional etc. have trickled into the lexicon of practitioners. However, this is not translated in implementation. Why? Because, the next
generation of building professionals – architects, engineers, building consultants, energy modellers, etc. - are not taught substantial,
actionable knowledge on green buildings; the architecture and engineering university curricula in courses are devoid of content related to
Green Building design principles, the Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC), and Sustainable Cooling Technologies (classical and their
new-age derivatives, as well as state-of- the-art). Indian students graduating from technology and architecture institutes are not sensitized
to identify energy efficiency as a national and global priority. The ACIP challenges this status quo by building capacity of Indian architecture
& HVAC-engineering students and official University-defined curricula of architecture and mechanical engineering institutions
Architecture: 3-day ToT Workshop
for Architecture Professors covers: 
•  Building Physics 
•  Passive Design Techniques 
•  Sustainable Cooling Fundamentals
•  Pedagogy for Sustainability
•  Teaching Aids
•  Curricula Enhancement
Engineering: 5-day Certificate Program
Workshop for HVAC Engineers covers: 
•  Building Physics 
•  Active Cooling Principles 
•  Conventional HVAC System
Environmental Issues 
•  Sustainable Cooling Technologies 
•  Building Heat Load Modeling
Though=ul	
Architecture	
&	Cooling	
Structure	
Space	
Sustainability	
Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/acip
Why Architects & HVAC Consultants in India? Architects and HVAC Consultants adopt unsustainable building practices. Moving away
from traditional building practices and disregarding context and climate has led to creation of an energy guzzling building stock in India. The
core causes of this issue are: 
•  Less or no awareness about the impact of buildings on climate change 
•  Lack of knowledge on energy efficient building design 
•  Poor exposure to sustainable cooling technologies 
•  Inability to convince clients to move away from conventional, unsustainable building designs and cooling technologies 
•  Lack of information on manufacturers, solution providers and experts in this field
The Building Energy Modelling & Advisory Project (BEMAP) challenges this status quo by training architects and HVAC consultants to
integrate energy efficiency within the building design/evaluation process. 
ARCHITECTS learn how environmental factors affect a buildings
performance, master the use of quantified data to design
sustainable buildings, and understand pathways to incorporate
energy efficiency at each level of the building design process. 
HVAC CONSULTANTS learn to predict the thermal behaviour of
buildings prior to their construction and propose better-suited
HVAC designs. They also simulate the costs of energy in existing
buildings and learn the best retrofitting measures. 
Training	and	Support	 Resource	Building	 FacilitaHng	Exchange	 Legacy	
Project Deliverables
a middle-of-pipe approach
Building Energy Modeling & Advisory Project (BEMAP)
Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/bemap
an end-of-pipe approach
Technology Adoption Project (TAP)
Technical Feasibility Study Process
Though=ul	
Architecture	
&	Cooling	
Awareness	
MoHivaHon	
Support	
Building Selection
Building Heat
Load Model
BAU Energy &
GHG Scenario
Sustainable
Cooling Energy
& GHG
Scenario
Recommendations
& Ecosystem
Connect
Pilot Installation
The TAP is primarily an industry GAP analysis study conducted through pilot-scale implementation to demonstrate approaches that work
and do not work, and where the major lacunae in the ecosystem lie to persuade influential corporations of four Indian service sectors -
banking, real-estate, hospitality, IT/BPOs - to adopt passive design and sustainable cooling technologies which will significantly reduce
their energy costs, their GHG emissions and will create a "pioneer-pull-effect" on urban India. 
Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/tap
Awareness is created through face-to-face meetings with the corporates,
introducing sustainable cooling technologies and inviting them to an exclusive
annual roadshow, held in each of the eight selected cities, for senior
management and engineering executives from cluster corporates, sustainable
cooling technology suppliers, practicing Architects and HVAC consultants 
Motivation is channelled through the creation and presentation of a Technical
Feasibility Report clearly outlining the energy/cost/GHG emissions reduction
resulting from implementation of passive design and sustainable cooling
recommendations for a key replicable building (existing or planned). 
Support is provided to identify an implementation partner and financing;
reducing the risk involved in moving ahead with a recommendation. 
This corporate engagement occurs through a 3-step process of awareness, motivation and support.
Corporate Thermal Comfort Campaign (UpBy2)
an end-of-pipe approach with no capital cost
Thoughtful
Cooling
Sensitization
Sustainable
Dress Code
Scenarios
Communication
Support
The ‘UpBy2’ campaign works directly with large corporations and industry associations as well as policy
advocacy bodies to establish AC thermostat and associated workplace dress code policies to enable corporate
offices in India to operate at 28°C without supplementary comfort issues. Experience from the Japanese ‘Cool
Biz’ campaign and similar campaigns at the United Nations, in South Korea and British Trade Union Congress,
shows that organizations having set their air conditioners at higher temperatures will promote loose fitting
fashion, antiperspirant makeup, men forgoing ties in favor of casual outfits, and odour-fighting laundry
detergents adapted to help keep women cool and stylish during the summer. 
UpBy2	
A small change in thermostat settings makes a large change in energy savings.
Best-practice leaders from enterprises that
have already adopted progressive dress
code and thermostat setting policies,
along with highly influential Consumer and
Industry Ambassadors, will be integrated
into a national Corporate Thermal Comfort
Advocacy Panel that will advocate pan-
India adoption of the UpBy2 strategy
amongst corporate managers. 
Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/upby2
Ecosystem Tools
Supporting tools to further empower the Fairconditioning ecosystem
Fairconditioning Freemarket, an online sustainable cooling platform with a Talent marketplace to connect employers
and talent (students, professors, colleges, architects, HVAC Engineers), a Knowledge marketplace for anufacturers,
suppliers and dealers and information about maintenance, site-installations, sustainable cooling technology, MOOC, lecture
videos, wiki, research papers; a Modelling Tool for Business Decision Support to persuade decision-makers at the four
selected corporate industries; a GIS-Mapping feature that overlays sustainability efforts of businesses, communities, and
individuals in India on an online map. 
Sustainable Cooling Nomograph for Architects a visual, intuitive tool for rapid and preliminary macro-level estimation of
energy performance, system/equipment sizes, capital costs, energy costs & savings, life-cycle system carbon footprints &
mitigation potentials for passive design interventions and active sustainable cooling technologies.
Sustainable Cooling Technology Modelling Tool for HVAC Engineers upgrade the ISHARE Smart Energy Software to
include sustainable cooling technologies.
ESCOOLLECTIVE, the ESCO Sustainable Cooling Collective a vetted network of energy service companies (ESCOs) that
implement and, potentially, finance energy conservation interventions. 
Teaching Aids: create prototypes, animations, and DIY-toolkits for enabling a rigorous understanding of the scientific
phenomenon underlying building physics principles, passive design, and sustainable cooling principles for the architecture
and engineering pedagogy at the academic and professional level.
Advisors & Partners
A strong network of advisors and partners
•  Roshni Udyavar Yehuda, Head of Department, Rachana Sansad’s Institute of
Environmental Architecture, Mumbai, India
•  Dr. Vishal Garg, Associate Professor & Head at Center for IT in Building Science,
International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad (IIITH), Hyderabad, India
•  Suresh Vaidyarajan, Architect - Vernacular Architecture, Delhi, India
•  Surendra Shah, Engineer, Inventor. Founder & Owner, Panasia Engineers Pvt. Ltd.,
Mumbai, India
•  Dr. Satish Kumar, President at Synurja and Senior Advisor to Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and Schneider Electric, India
•  Fionnuala Walvarens, Campaign Manager, Environmental Investigation Agency, London
•  Rajendra Shende, Independent Expert on Refrigerants, Former UNEP Ozone Unit Head,
TERRE Policy Centre, Pune, India
•  Dr. Jyotimay Mathur, Head of Centre for Energy and Environment and Professor in
Mechanical Engineering Department at Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT),
Jaipur, P.G. in energy studies from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), New Delhi
•  Janos Mate, Ozone Policy Consultant at Greenpeace International, Vancouver, Canada
•  Nina Masson, Head of Market Research & Projects, Shecco, Brussels, Belgium
•  Dr. Ardeshir Mahdavi, Professor and Director of Department of Building Physics and
Building Ecology, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
•  Dr. Ratnadip Joshi, Associate Professor, Maharashtra Institute of Technology (MIT), Pune,
India
•  Brent Hoare, Independent Expert on Refrigerants, Green Cooling Association INC.,
Katoomba, Australia
•  Aalok Deshmukh, General Manager - Energy-Efficiency, Schneider Electric, Mumbai, India 
•  Nicholas Coxx, Independent Expert on Refrigerants, Earthcare Products Limited, Ware, UK
Letter of support from:	
Advisory Board	
Ministry of Power
Government of India
•  Centre for Environment Research and
Education (CERE)
•  Karmayog
•  Vinyas Center for Architectural Research,
Design, Capacity Building and Advocacy,
Sustainability Initiatives, 
•  Ashoka Fellows Network
•  Centre for Science and Environment
(CSE) Social Venture Partners
•  ReapBenefit 
•  Centre for Environment Education (CEE)
Partners

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Fairconditioning: Evidence-Based Policy Making Energy-Efficiency Program

  • 1. MITIGATE CLIMATE CHANGE AND ACHIEVE ENERGY SECURITY WITH SUSTAINABLE COOLING IN THE TROPICS 1 COOLING DOWN THE FAIR WAY www.cbalance.inwww.noe21.org www.fairconditioning.org
  • 2. 1 CHENNAI FLOODS DUE TO IMPACT OF GLOBAL WARMING - Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), Dec. 2015 The Problem: Climate Change! On Chennai: 3 MILLION people left without access to food and clean drinking water – The Guardian “The global average temperature has increased by less than 1 degrees. Think what will happen at 2 degree increase.” - Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) On Chennai: "We are feeling the impact of fast-paced climate change.” – PM Narendra Modi 1
  • 3. 2 Key Takeaways 2 300 MILLION INDIANS LIVE WITHOUT ELECTRICITY - Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW) The Problem: Energy Insecurity! India's poverty rate falls to 12.4%, electricity plays big role - World Bank, Oct 2015 “Living without electricity is like being blind,” she says. “You move around your home and cook without being able to see. Even in the day it is the middle of the night.” -Leena, Goudaguda village in Odisha
  • 4. 3 EXCESSIVE CONVENTIONAL AIR CONDITIONING is a leading cause of GHG emissions and energy insecurity in tropical climates The Culprit GHG Emissions (Million Tonnes CO2e) Number of Coal Power Plants 0 200 600 1,200 2015 2020 44 95 186 338 416 642 Power Plants & GHG Emissions from Air Conditioning in India from 2015 to 2030 1 Energy Conservation and Commercialization (ECO-III), 2010 2 Fairconditioning & Chaturvedi V, Sharma M, Chattopadhyay S, and Purohit P. HFC emission scenarios for India. CEEW report 3 World Bank Data for India’s GHG emissions in 2010: 2864.44 MT CO2e 2025 2030 Four Key Facts: 1.  India is yet to build 70% of the buildings that will exist in 20301 2.  Rooms ACs in India will grow from 32 million in 2015 to 225 million in 2035 and Commercial ACs from 9 Million-TR in 2015 to 104 Million- TR in 20352. 3.  ACs installed in Indian commercial and residential buildings are expected to emit 338 MT CO2e by the year 2030 (approximately 12% of GHG emissions in 20103) 4.  1,010 new coal power plants will need to be built by 2030 just to meet energy demand from air conditioning in India1 1,010 235 400 800 1,000
  • 5. 4 SUSTAINABLE COOLING The Solution Sustainable Cooling Less GHG Emissions Less Electricity Less Life Cycle Cost WHAT WHY EXAMPLES Climate-Responsive Passive Building Design Reduces Active (Energy- Intensive) Cooling Requirement Insulation is used to reduce heat gain in summer and increase it in winter; Building orientation to reduce solar exposure; Materials such as Reflective Paint. Alternative Cooling Technologies More Energy Efficient than Conventional Air-Conditioning Evaporative cooling uses the evaporation of water to cool the air, it works well in hot and dry climates. Natural Refrigerants Lower Global Warming Potential Natural refrigerant R290 has a global warming potential (GWP) of only 3.3 vs. 1810 (the GWP of the most commonly used refrigerant R22) Focus on Cooling People, Not Cooling Air The goal is personal thermal comfort, not cooling the air In radiant cooling, chilled water is circulated in ceiling pipes to absorb heat from the room. Thus, heat is drained out vs. cool air being pumped in. We’re just starting our Air Conditioning party, we can change the music! India can leapfrog (refrigerants & technology).
  • 6. The Fairconditioning Proposition APPROACH INTERVENTION GROUPS DECISION MAKERS INFLUENCERS EDUCATORS PRACTITIONERS IMPROVE EFFICIENCY BEMAP TAP ACIP BEMAP INTEGRATE TECHNOLOGIES TAP TAP ACIP TAP INFLUENCE BEHAVIOR UpBy2 UpBy2 UpBy2 TAP VEHICLES Voluntary Adoption Vehicle Consumer & Industry Ambassador Vehicle Academic Ambassador Vehicle Technical Ambassador Vehicle Fairconditioning is an energy-demand-management, non-profit, program that aims to achieve indoor thermal comfort while reducing or avoiding conventional air-conditioning in tropical climates. The program establishes a sustainable cooling eco-system and drives evidence-based policy-change. FairConditioning’s approach is to improve energy efficiency, integrate energy efficient technologies, and influence corporate consumer behaviour. FairConditioning is organized into four projects that focus on: •  Education: Academic Curricula Integration Project (ACIP) •  Capacity Building: Building Energy Modelling Project (BEMAP) •  Corporate Technology Adoption: Technology Adoption Project (TAP) •  Corporate Behaviour Change: Corporate Thermal Comfort Policies Campaign (UpBy2) 5
  • 7. Theory of Change (ACIP & BEMAP) PROJECT ACTIVITES OUTPUTS OUTCOMES IMPACT LEGACY Academic Curricula Integration Project (ACIP) 24 Training-of- Trainer three-day Workshops 720 Architecture Professors at 120 colleges are trained in sustainable building-design pedagogy Architecture Professors integrate sustainability within their existing- curricula New buildings in India use principles of sustainability & sustainable cooling to reduce HVAC- system energy use by up-to 60%; achieving certifications like the Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) Curricula-Integration of sustainability into public Architecture University Curricula The Indian Institute of Architects (IIA), Council of Architecture (CoA), Indian Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air- Conditioning (ISHRAE), Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE), accordingly, formally adopt ACIP’s HVAC-engineering and BEMAP’s capacity building workshop format and content as part of member benefits 24 Engineering Student Certification five- day Workshops 1,440 HVAC Engineering Students at 24 colleges are certified in heat-load calculation and sustainable HVAC-system modeling software HVAC Engineering Students design sustainable HVAC- systems Building Energy Modelling Project (BEMAP) 24 Modeling Sustainability Workshops for Architects 576 Practicing Architects at 288 firms learn climate- responsive passive building design and building-energy modeling software Practicing architects incorporate sustainable cooling & sustainability principles early in the building-design process 24 Modeling Sustainability Workshops for HVAC Consultants 576 HVAC Engineers at 288 firms learn heat-load calculation and sustainable HVAC-system modeling software Practicing HVAC Consultants design sustainable HVAC- systems and size their systems appropriately The current FairConditioning program is focused on India with activities in 8 major urban areas: Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Mumbai, and Pune. The timeframe is from June 1 2014 to December 31 2017. 6
  • 8. Theory of Change (TAP & UpBy2) PROJECT ACTIVITES OUTPUTS OUTCOMES IMPACT LEGACY Technology Adoption Project (TAP) Corporate roadshows lead to pro-bono Feasibility Study to explore sustainable air-conditioning alternatives for 160 bank branches, 32 residential buildings, 32 hotels and 32 IT/ BPO offices (retrofit or new projects) Recommendations based on the Feasibility Study Report are implemented in the 256 structures HVAC-system energy use is reduced by up-to 60% in these 256 structures Influential corporates modify the design blueprint of their replicable structures (bank braches, residential complexes, hotel chains, IT/BPO campuses) so that their, and their competitors, future structures reflect a similar energy efficient design The National Association of Software and Services Companies (NASSCOM), The Confederation of Real Estate Developers' Associations Of India (CREDAI), and the Federation of Hotel & Restaurant Associations of India (FHRAI) will make the TAP’s offering perpetually available to their members Corporate Thermal Comfort Policies Campaign (UpBy2) 16 annual introductory workshops and 16 follow-up roundtables with corporates 160 bank branches and 32 office buildings up their thermostat settings by 2°C and modify corporate dress code policies HVAC-system energy use reduces by up-to 20% in these 192 structures A campaign is catalyzed in corporate India to up thermostat settings and modify dress-code policies to reduce energy consumption by up-to 20% at no capital- cost 7 The current FairConditioning program is focused on India with activities in 8 major urban areas: Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Mumbai, and Pune. The timeframe is from June 1 2014 to December 31 2017.
  • 9. Management Team GENEVA OFFICE Philippe de Rougemont, Programme Manager Fairconditioning Executive Board member Political science, University of Geneva. Held several positions in local and national environmental NGOs. Freelance journalist. Co-founder of Noé21 and DATAS press agency, Noé21 Coordinator. Chaïm Nissim, Executive Board Chairman, Engineer, Noé21 Founder " Fairconditioning Executive Board member Diploma in Information Technology and Electronics. CERN and expertise in several nuclear magnetic resonance machines. Four term MP in the Geneva Canton parliament. Author of several laws on energy. Noé21 Secretary General.   Dr. Felix Dalang, Scientific Adviser, Noé21 Fairconditioning Executive Board member PhD in environmental chemistry, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, and Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology. Specialisation in indoor air quality control and energy policy. PUNE OFFICE Vivek Gilani, Fairconditioning Programme Manager for India" Fairconditioning Board member Managing Director, cBalance Solutions Hub Ashoka Fellow. MSc Environmental Engineer, University of Massachusetts with expertise in Water, Wastewater Treatment, GHG Inventorying, and Energy Auditing/Analytics. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (India) Certified Energy Auditor. Co-founder NO2CO2 and the Informed Voter Project. Nitin Pasricha, Project Manager for the Academic Curricula Integration Project, India MSc in Sustainability with a specialization in Climate Change, University of Leeds. Masters in Computer Application, Amity University. Worked with several communities and ecosystems across Himalayas and ASALs of Kenya. Mithi Dave, Project Manager for the Building Energy Modelling & Advisory Project, India Electrical and Electronics Engineer. M.Tech in Climate Change and Sustainable Development from CEPT University. Centre for Advanced Research in Building Science and Energy (CARBSE) on development of adaptive thermal comfort model and energy information systems for commercial buildings. Visit fairconditioning.org/team to view all team member profiles. 8 The team has the background, proven track record and vision to succeed
  • 10. Budget, Impact & Ask FairConditioning Budget (INR) for FY 2016 & 2017 65 INR to USD ACIP BEMAP TAP UpBy2 Total Total (US$) Staff & Consultants 12,653,143 13,385,143 11,962,971 6,556,629 44,557,886 685,506 Activities Expenditure 7,344,000 19,884,000 6,493,000 2,946,000 36,667,000 564,108 Administrative Costs 768,000 768,000 768,000 384,000 2,688,000 41,354 TOTAL 20,765,143 34,037,143 19,223,971 9,886,629 83,912,886 1,290,967 FairConditioning Impact1 Energy Savings in GWh/Year 846.76 203.22 43.01 6.43 1099.42 Tons of CO2e/Year Saved 1,107,900 265,900 56,372 8,254 1,438,426 Cost for 1 kWh/year (IN₹) 0.025 0.167 0.447 1.537 0.544 0.0084 (US$) Compare with Cost of Solar for 1 kWh/year 2 4.63 0.068 (US$) FairConditioning Current Contributions & Ask for 2016-2017 (INR) 65 INR to US$ PARTNER PARTNER TYPE Total (IN₹) Total (US$) Oak Foundation Global Foundation 8,977,345 202,980 Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation Indian Foundation 5,600,000 86,154 Noé21 NGO 1,556,685 23,949 Solidarity International (Canton of Geneva) Public Sector 13,463,808 207,136 Total Current Contributions 29,597,838 520,219 Additional Support Required = Current Contributions – Budget 54,315,048 770,748 9 1 Energy Modelling was conducted on the EDGE Tool by IFC, World Bank Group Assumptions: Students Graduating/Year: 60, Graduating Students/Firm Joined: 6, Projects/Firm/Year: 6 2 INR 0.544/kWh (FairConditioning) vs. INR 4.63/ kWh (lowest Solar tariff in India, 2015)
  • 11. Track Record PROJECT TRACK RECORD TO-DATE Academic Curricula Integration Project (ACIP) Architecture Training-of-Trainer workshops: •  Jan. 9-11 2015 at RSIEA in Mumbai. Total professors and students: 60. View report. •  May 2015: Roundtable at KRVIA, Mumbai. Total professors: 6. View workshop video. •  Oct. 3-5 2015 at KRVIA, Mumbai. Total professors: 17. View workshop report. •  Dec. 11-13 2015 at Vastu Kala Academy, Delhi. Total professors: 10. View workshop report. •  Jan. 23-25 2016 at Sinhgad College of Architecture, Pune. Total professors: 9. View workshop report. HVAC Engineering Student Certification workshops: •  Jan. 27-31 2015 at MIT Pune. Total students: 110. View workshop report. •  July 6-10 2015 at IES Anna University in Chennai. Total students: 30. View report. •  July 20-24 2015 at MES College of Engineering in Pune. Total students: 60. View report Building Energy Modelling Project (BEMAP) Modeling Sustainability Workshop for Architects: •  June 12-14 2015 at Brick College of Architecture in Pune. Total architects: 11. View workshop report. •  August 21-23 2015 at KRVIA, Mumbai. Total architects: 13. View workshop report. •  October 30th -1st 2015 at SPA, Delhi. Total architects: 8 •  November 27th -29th 2015 in Bangalore, Total architects: 15 Technology Adoption Project (TAP) Corporate Adopters / Partners: Banking: ICICI, IndusInd Real-Estate: CREDAI , Mahindra Life Spaces, OC Foundation, Marvel , Bearys Group Hotels: Fern Hotels, Club Mahindra, Lemontree Hotels, CGH Earth IT/BPO: Nasscom, MACCIA, Tech Mahindra, Zensar, WIPRO, Optum, NIIT Corporate Thermal Comfort Policies Campaign (UpBy2) Will launch mid-2016 10 Steady on-the-ground impact with positive results
  • 12. Appendix Index of Presentation and Appendix Slides Presentation Slides 1.  Climate Change 2.  Energy Security 3.  The Culprit 4.  The Solution 5.  Our Approach 6.  Theory of Change (Part 1) 7.  Theory of Change (Part 2) 8.  Management Team 9.  Program Budget & Ask 10. Track Record Appendix Slides •  Rising Cooling Demand •  Sustainable Cooling •  ACIP •  BEMAP •  TAP •  UpBy2 •  Ecosystem Tools •  Advisors/Partners Cooling Down the Fair Way 11
  • 13. Rising Cooling Demand from ACs If we incorporate sustainable cooling at the building design stage, we can mitigate this massive energy-demand 32 36 41 47 53 62 67 74 82 91 99 110 120 131 143 153 168 182 196 211 9 11 13 15 17 20 23 26 30 33 38 43 48 53 59 66 73 80 88 97 0 50 100 150 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 2015 2025 2035 CentralACStock(Mn-TR) RoomACStock(Mn) Conventional AC Stock in India1 Room ACs Commercial ACs Room ACs will double every 7 years Central ACs will double every 6 years 1 Fairconditioning & Chaturvedi V, Sharma M, Chattopadhyay S, and Purohit P. HFC emission scenarios for India, CEEW report 70% of the buildings that will exist in India in 2030 have yet to be built - ECO-III PROJECT BY GOI AND USAID, 2010
  • 14. Sustainable Cooling in the Tropics First, do passive cooling. Second, do active cooling to meet residual cooling requirement. Active Cooling technologies use energy to generate cooling; the ones we recommend are more sustainable. •  Direct/Indirect Evaporative Cooling have the lowest annual energy consumption and GHG emissions per unit area of cooled space in hot and dry regions •  Solar Vapour Absorption Machines: Vapour Absorption chillier machines (VAM) produce chilled water using a solar source rather than electrical input as in the case of vapour compression cycle. •  Natural Refrigerant, R290, ACs are 20% more energy- efficient compared to conventional split-unit ACs and have lower GHG emissions from refrigerants Passive Cooling is a strategic design approach to achieve indoor comfort by preventing and controlling heat-gain within the built space by minimum use of energy, either through architectural design, non-energy based cooling strategies or choice of material or all of the above. •  Building orientation •  Building envelope •  Climate-responsive design using psychometric chart •  Structure and Radiant Cooling to circulate naturally cooled water through ceilings/floors to promote rapid heat dissipation through radiation •  Retractable low-emissivity radiant barriers and high- emissivity roof coatings (reflective paint) •  Efficient Fenestration Systems such as Engineered Glazing and Double-Glazed Units, Shading Devices, and Spectrally Selective Window Films Refrigerants Type Global Warming Potential R410A HFC 2088 R22 HCFC 1810 R32 HFC 675 R290 HC, ‘Natural’ 3.3
  • 15. Academic Curricula Integration Project (ACIP) By 2030, 1 coal power plant will be avoided every year. Based on an average 500 MW plant that generates 3,500 GWh/Year and 3 million tons of CO2/Year. a beginning-of-pipe approach Why Academia in India? In the building construction and the air conditioning industries terminologies like green, efficient and unconventional etc. have trickled into the lexicon of practitioners. However, this is not translated in implementation. Why? Because, the next generation of building professionals – architects, engineers, building consultants, energy modellers, etc. - are not taught substantial, actionable knowledge on green buildings; the architecture and engineering university curricula in courses are devoid of content related to Green Building design principles, the Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC), and Sustainable Cooling Technologies (classical and their new-age derivatives, as well as state-of- the-art). Indian students graduating from technology and architecture institutes are not sensitized to identify energy efficiency as a national and global priority. The ACIP challenges this status quo by building capacity of Indian architecture & HVAC-engineering students and official University-defined curricula of architecture and mechanical engineering institutions Architecture: 3-day ToT Workshop for Architecture Professors covers: •  Building Physics •  Passive Design Techniques •  Sustainable Cooling Fundamentals •  Pedagogy for Sustainability •  Teaching Aids •  Curricula Enhancement Engineering: 5-day Certificate Program Workshop for HVAC Engineers covers: •  Building Physics •  Active Cooling Principles •  Conventional HVAC System Environmental Issues •  Sustainable Cooling Technologies •  Building Heat Load Modeling Though=ul Architecture & Cooling Structure Space Sustainability Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/acip
  • 16. Why Architects & HVAC Consultants in India? Architects and HVAC Consultants adopt unsustainable building practices. Moving away from traditional building practices and disregarding context and climate has led to creation of an energy guzzling building stock in India. The core causes of this issue are: •  Less or no awareness about the impact of buildings on climate change •  Lack of knowledge on energy efficient building design •  Poor exposure to sustainable cooling technologies •  Inability to convince clients to move away from conventional, unsustainable building designs and cooling technologies •  Lack of information on manufacturers, solution providers and experts in this field The Building Energy Modelling & Advisory Project (BEMAP) challenges this status quo by training architects and HVAC consultants to integrate energy efficiency within the building design/evaluation process. ARCHITECTS learn how environmental factors affect a buildings performance, master the use of quantified data to design sustainable buildings, and understand pathways to incorporate energy efficiency at each level of the building design process. HVAC CONSULTANTS learn to predict the thermal behaviour of buildings prior to their construction and propose better-suited HVAC designs. They also simulate the costs of energy in existing buildings and learn the best retrofitting measures. Training and Support Resource Building FacilitaHng Exchange Legacy Project Deliverables a middle-of-pipe approach Building Energy Modeling & Advisory Project (BEMAP) Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/bemap
  • 17. an end-of-pipe approach Technology Adoption Project (TAP) Technical Feasibility Study Process Though=ul Architecture & Cooling Awareness MoHivaHon Support Building Selection Building Heat Load Model BAU Energy & GHG Scenario Sustainable Cooling Energy & GHG Scenario Recommendations & Ecosystem Connect Pilot Installation The TAP is primarily an industry GAP analysis study conducted through pilot-scale implementation to demonstrate approaches that work and do not work, and where the major lacunae in the ecosystem lie to persuade influential corporations of four Indian service sectors - banking, real-estate, hospitality, IT/BPOs - to adopt passive design and sustainable cooling technologies which will significantly reduce their energy costs, their GHG emissions and will create a "pioneer-pull-effect" on urban India. Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/tap Awareness is created through face-to-face meetings with the corporates, introducing sustainable cooling technologies and inviting them to an exclusive annual roadshow, held in each of the eight selected cities, for senior management and engineering executives from cluster corporates, sustainable cooling technology suppliers, practicing Architects and HVAC consultants Motivation is channelled through the creation and presentation of a Technical Feasibility Report clearly outlining the energy/cost/GHG emissions reduction resulting from implementation of passive design and sustainable cooling recommendations for a key replicable building (existing or planned). Support is provided to identify an implementation partner and financing; reducing the risk involved in moving ahead with a recommendation. This corporate engagement occurs through a 3-step process of awareness, motivation and support.
  • 18. Corporate Thermal Comfort Campaign (UpBy2) an end-of-pipe approach with no capital cost Thoughtful Cooling Sensitization Sustainable Dress Code Scenarios Communication Support The ‘UpBy2’ campaign works directly with large corporations and industry associations as well as policy advocacy bodies to establish AC thermostat and associated workplace dress code policies to enable corporate offices in India to operate at 28°C without supplementary comfort issues. Experience from the Japanese ‘Cool Biz’ campaign and similar campaigns at the United Nations, in South Korea and British Trade Union Congress, shows that organizations having set their air conditioners at higher temperatures will promote loose fitting fashion, antiperspirant makeup, men forgoing ties in favor of casual outfits, and odour-fighting laundry detergents adapted to help keep women cool and stylish during the summer. UpBy2 A small change in thermostat settings makes a large change in energy savings. Best-practice leaders from enterprises that have already adopted progressive dress code and thermostat setting policies, along with highly influential Consumer and Industry Ambassadors, will be integrated into a national Corporate Thermal Comfort Advocacy Panel that will advocate pan- India adoption of the UpBy2 strategy amongst corporate managers. Learn more at www.fairconditioning.org/upby2
  • 19. Ecosystem Tools Supporting tools to further empower the Fairconditioning ecosystem Fairconditioning Freemarket, an online sustainable cooling platform with a Talent marketplace to connect employers and talent (students, professors, colleges, architects, HVAC Engineers), a Knowledge marketplace for anufacturers, suppliers and dealers and information about maintenance, site-installations, sustainable cooling technology, MOOC, lecture videos, wiki, research papers; a Modelling Tool for Business Decision Support to persuade decision-makers at the four selected corporate industries; a GIS-Mapping feature that overlays sustainability efforts of businesses, communities, and individuals in India on an online map. Sustainable Cooling Nomograph for Architects a visual, intuitive tool for rapid and preliminary macro-level estimation of energy performance, system/equipment sizes, capital costs, energy costs & savings, life-cycle system carbon footprints & mitigation potentials for passive design interventions and active sustainable cooling technologies. Sustainable Cooling Technology Modelling Tool for HVAC Engineers upgrade the ISHARE Smart Energy Software to include sustainable cooling technologies. ESCOOLLECTIVE, the ESCO Sustainable Cooling Collective a vetted network of energy service companies (ESCOs) that implement and, potentially, finance energy conservation interventions. Teaching Aids: create prototypes, animations, and DIY-toolkits for enabling a rigorous understanding of the scientific phenomenon underlying building physics principles, passive design, and sustainable cooling principles for the architecture and engineering pedagogy at the academic and professional level.
  • 20. Advisors & Partners A strong network of advisors and partners •  Roshni Udyavar Yehuda, Head of Department, Rachana Sansad’s Institute of Environmental Architecture, Mumbai, India •  Dr. Vishal Garg, Associate Professor & Head at Center for IT in Building Science, International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad (IIITH), Hyderabad, India •  Suresh Vaidyarajan, Architect - Vernacular Architecture, Delhi, India •  Surendra Shah, Engineer, Inventor. Founder & Owner, Panasia Engineers Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai, India •  Dr. Satish Kumar, President at Synurja and Senior Advisor to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Schneider Electric, India •  Fionnuala Walvarens, Campaign Manager, Environmental Investigation Agency, London •  Rajendra Shende, Independent Expert on Refrigerants, Former UNEP Ozone Unit Head, TERRE Policy Centre, Pune, India •  Dr. Jyotimay Mathur, Head of Centre for Energy and Environment and Professor in Mechanical Engineering Department at Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur, P.G. in energy studies from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), New Delhi •  Janos Mate, Ozone Policy Consultant at Greenpeace International, Vancouver, Canada •  Nina Masson, Head of Market Research & Projects, Shecco, Brussels, Belgium •  Dr. Ardeshir Mahdavi, Professor and Director of Department of Building Physics and Building Ecology, Vienna University of Technology, Austria •  Dr. Ratnadip Joshi, Associate Professor, Maharashtra Institute of Technology (MIT), Pune, India •  Brent Hoare, Independent Expert on Refrigerants, Green Cooling Association INC., Katoomba, Australia •  Aalok Deshmukh, General Manager - Energy-Efficiency, Schneider Electric, Mumbai, India  •  Nicholas Coxx, Independent Expert on Refrigerants, Earthcare Products Limited, Ware, UK Letter of support from: Advisory Board Ministry of Power Government of India •  Centre for Environment Research and Education (CERE) •  Karmayog •  Vinyas Center for Architectural Research, Design, Capacity Building and Advocacy, Sustainability Initiatives, •  Ashoka Fellows Network •  Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) Social Venture Partners •  ReapBenefit •  Centre for Environment Education (CEE) Partners