The slides contains all basic information and description of github including its features , terminal commands and terminology

1. Extra Bit With GIT

2. WHAT WILL BE OUR GOAL FOR THIS
WORKSHOP...
➢ We will help you to learn the basic functionality of Git
version control system.
➢ After completing this workshop, you will find yourself at a
moderate level of expertise in using Git version control
system from where you can take yourself to the next
levels.

3. TOPICS WHICH WE WILL COVER...
➣ How to create a repository
➣ How to clone a repository
➣ How to push code in a repository
➣ How to pull code from a repository

4. SOME KEY TERMS….
❖ Open Source
➢ denoting software for which the original source
code is made freely available and may be
redistributed and modified.

5. WHAT IS GIT?
➢ Git is a distributed revision control and source code
management system with an emphasis on speed.
➢ Git was initially designed and developed by Linus
Torvalds for Linux kernel development.
➢ Git is a free software distributed under the terms of the
GNU General Public License version 2.

6. ADVANTAGES OF GIT
➢ Free and open source
➢ Fast and Small
➢ Implicit Backup
➢ Security
➢ No need of powerful hardware

7. BASIC TERMINOLOGIES…..
➢Repository
It is a private workplace as a working copy. Developers make changes
in their private workplace and after commit, these changes become a
part of the repository.
➢ Working Directory
The working directory is the place where all the files of your repository
are located.

8. WORKFLOW OF GIT
Step 1 : You modify a file from the working directory.
Step 2 : You add these files to the staging area.
Step 3 : You perform commit operation that moves the files from the staging
area. After push operation, it stores the changes permanently to the Git
repository.

9. FLOW CHART

10. STARTING WITH GITHUB
➣ Create your account on github.
➣ Create a new repository in your profile.
➣ Copy the repository url from github.
➣ Open your terminal or bash application.

11. CONCEPT OF CLONING
In open source culture you can copy repository of any user
and start contributing your code in it this process is called
cloning.
Execute following command to clone any user’s repository
to your system :
$git clone url_repo

12. INITIALIZING GIT FOLDER
Execute following command to create a git folder in your
directory:
$ git init
The folder created is hidden with .git extension.
Use $git status command to monitor state of your git
folder

13. ADDING FILE TO GIT FOLDER
Execute following command to add your document to your
git folder:
$git add file_name
In case of adding multiple file use following command:
$git add .

14. COMMENTING TO GIT FOLDER
Execute following command to comment your added git
file:
$git commit -m “comment”
Use $git status command to monitor state of your git
folder

15. CREATING ORIGIN LINK
Execute following command to link your directory with
current working repository:
$git remote add origin repository_url

16. PUSHING INTO REPOSITORY
Execute following command to push your document to
your git repository:
$git push -u origin master
In case you want to push your document in another branch
replace master with the name of that branch

17. PULLING FROM REPOSITORY
Pulling from repository is done to update your git folder
with commit made by other people on your repository.
Now use github GUI to create a new file in your repository,
assume that this file is created by some other person in
current repository.

18. PULLING FROM REPOSITORY CONT...
Execute following command to pull commits into your git
folder:
$git pull repository_url
Use $git status command to monitor state of your git
folder

19. THE END
STAY TUNED…
WE WILL BE BACK WITH ADVANCE WORKSHOP ON GIT.