Explain the reasons why programmed IO does not work very we.pdf
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Explain the reasons why programmed I/O does not work very well when the I/O device is a hard disk or a graphics display. Question 2 (30 points) - (a) (5 points) When an interrupt occurs, what happens to the program that is currently executing at the time? - (b) (15 points) The book lists four primary uses for interrupts. State and explain at least three of them. - (c) (10 points) How does the CPU handle multiple interrupts, explain both strategies. Question 3 (30 points) - (a) (10 points) What does DMA stand for? What capability does DMA add to a computer? - (b) (10 points) What data must an I/O controller have before a DMA transfer takes place? How is this data sent to the controller? - (c) (10 points) What is the purpose of a completion interrupt at the conclusion of a DMA transfer? Question 4 (20 points) Draw a system diagram of a modern CPU showing its IO capabilities..
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discuss the drawbacks of programmed and interrupt driven io and des.pdf
discuss the drawbacks of programmed and interrupt driven i/o and describe in general the
functionality of the DNA
Solution
Programmed I/O
Programmed I/O (PIO) refers to data transfers initiated by a CPU under driver software control
to access registers or memory on a device.
The CPU issues a command then waits for I/O operations to be complete. As the CPU is faster
than the I/O module, the problem with programmed I/O is that the CPU has to wait a long time
for the I/O module of concern to be ready for either reception or transmission of data. The CPU,
while waiting, must repeatedly check the status of the I/O module, and this process is known as
Polling. As a result, the level of the performance of the entire system is severely degraded.
Programmed I/O basically works in these ways:
Interrupt
The CPU issues commands to the I/O module then proceeds with its normal work until
interrupted by I/O device on completion of its work.
For input, the device interrupts the CPU when new data has arrived and is ready to be retrieved
by the system processor. The actual actions to perform depend on whether the device uses I/O
ports, memory mapping.
For output, the device delivers an interrupt either when it is ready to accept new data or to
acknowledge a successful data transfer. Memory-mapped and DMA-capable devices usually
generate interrupts to tell the system they are done with the buffer.
Although Interrupt relieves the CPU of having to wait for the devices, but it is still inefficient in
data transfer of large amount because the CPU has to transfer the data word by word between I/O
module and memory.
The main limitation of programmed I/O and interrupt driven I/O is given below:
Programmed I/O
Each instructions selects one I/O device (by number) and transfers a single character (byte)
Example: microprocessor controlled video terminal.
Four registers: input status and character, output status and character.
Interrupt-driven I/O
Primary disadvantage of programmed I/O is that CPU spends most of its time in a tight loop
waiting for the device to become ready. This is called busy waiting.
With interrupt-driven I/O, the CPU starts the device and tells it to generate an interrupt when it is
finished.
Done by setting interrupt-enable bit in status register.
Still requires an interrupt for every character read or written.
Interrupting a running process is an expensive business (requires saving context).
Requires extra hardware (DMA controller chip).
All these limitation can be overcome by the Introduction of DMA (Direct Memory Access)
To write block of 32 bytes from memory address 100 to device 4
1. CPU writes 32, 100, 4 into the first three DMA registers (memory address, count, device
number)
2. CPU puts code for WRITE (say 1) into fourth (direction) DMA register, which signals DMA
controller to begin operation
3. Controller reads (via bus request as CPU would) byte 100 from memory
4. Controller makes I/O request to write to device 4
5. Controller increments m.
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1102159.334 CP ALB Internal - Page 1 of 7 - .docx
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Internal
- Page 1 of 7 -
MASSEY UNIVERSITY
ALBANY CAMPUS
EXAMINATION FOR
159.334 Computer Networks
Semester Two - 2011
Time allowed: THREE (3) hours
Attempt ALL 6 (six) questions.
All questions are of equal value.
This examination contributes 60% to the final assessment.
Calculators permitted – no restrictions.
1102/159.334 CP
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Internal
- Page 2 of 7 -
Question 1:
a) Name four socket functions (C functions) used to create client/server applications.
[4 marks]
b) Name the five layers in a typical TCP/IP computer network.
[2 marks]
c) What are the services provided by TCP?
[2 marks]
d) The source and destination port numbers are included in the packet header. Which
layer needs to be able to read these port numbers?
[2 marks]
1102/159.334 CP
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Question 2: (The Application Layer)
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between LISTEN and ESTABLISHED states.
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 localhost:1234 *:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 localhost:43000 it046500:20 ESTABLISHED
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file?
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e) Briefly explain what is a DNS (Domain Name Service) iterated query. Explain why this
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[2 marks]
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FAST university has hired you to make an operating system for their lifts. Below are specifications
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) // a recursive function used to move the lift in downwards direction char halt_lift(char status)
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add_floor(lift_floors *new_floor, lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail) //add a lift floor; void
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PLS DO THE FOLLOWING USING LINKED LIST IN C++ ONLY AND HERE WE ARE
PROVIDED SOME STARTER CODE FOLLOW IT PLS
* FAST university has hired you to make an operating system for their lifts. Below are
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Similar to Explain the reasons why programmed IO does not work very we.pdf
Collection of-cs-multiple-choice-questions-mcqs
Here are the collections of sets of Multiple Choice Questions -MCQ of the different subjects related to Computer Science or Information Technology along with the answer of each question below the questions set. It may help for the preparation of your exams, tests or interviews. If you have any suggestions or comments or have any errors on questions and answers, can post on the comment session.
discuss the drawbacks of programmed and interrupt driven io and des.pdf
discuss the drawbacks of programmed and interrupt driven i/o and describe in general the
functionality of the DNA
Solution
Programmed I/O
Programmed I/O (PIO) refers to data transfers initiated by a CPU under driver software control
to access registers or memory on a device.
The CPU issues a command then waits for I/O operations to be complete. As the CPU is faster
than the I/O module, the problem with programmed I/O is that the CPU has to wait a long time
for the I/O module of concern to be ready for either reception or transmission of data. The CPU,
while waiting, must repeatedly check the status of the I/O module, and this process is known as
Polling. As a result, the level of the performance of the entire system is severely degraded.
Programmed I/O basically works in these ways:
Interrupt
The CPU issues commands to the I/O module then proceeds with its normal work until
interrupted by I/O device on completion of its work.
For input, the device interrupts the CPU when new data has arrived and is ready to be retrieved
by the system processor. The actual actions to perform depend on whether the device uses I/O
ports, memory mapping.
For output, the device delivers an interrupt either when it is ready to accept new data or to
acknowledge a successful data transfer. Memory-mapped and DMA-capable devices usually
generate interrupts to tell the system they are done with the buffer.
Although Interrupt relieves the CPU of having to wait for the devices, but it is still inefficient in
data transfer of large amount because the CPU has to transfer the data word by word between I/O
module and memory.
The main limitation of programmed I/O and interrupt driven I/O is given below:
Programmed I/O
Each instructions selects one I/O device (by number) and transfers a single character (byte)
Example: microprocessor controlled video terminal.
Four registers: input status and character, output status and character.
Interrupt-driven I/O
Primary disadvantage of programmed I/O is that CPU spends most of its time in a tight loop
waiting for the device to become ready. This is called busy waiting.
With interrupt-driven I/O, the CPU starts the device and tells it to generate an interrupt when it is
finished.
Done by setting interrupt-enable bit in status register.
Still requires an interrupt for every character read or written.
Interrupting a running process is an expensive business (requires saving context).
Requires extra hardware (DMA controller chip).
All these limitation can be overcome by the Introduction of DMA (Direct Memory Access)
To write block of 32 bytes from memory address 100 to device 4
1. CPU writes 32, 100, 4 into the first three DMA registers (memory address, count, device
number)
2. CPU puts code for WRITE (say 1) into fourth (direction) DMA register, which signals DMA
controller to begin operation
3. Controller reads (via bus request as CPU would) byte 100 from memory
4. Controller makes I/O request to write to device 4
5. Controller increments m.
microprocessor Questions with solution
there are lot of questions on microprocessor with their solution. that are useful engineering students as well as faculty.
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IBPS, Bank Po Question Papers, Banking Jobs, Banking Exams
1102159.334 CP ALB Internal - Page 1 of 7 - .docx
1102/159.334 CP
ALB
Internal
- Page 1 of 7 -
MASSEY UNIVERSITY
ALBANY CAMPUS
EXAMINATION FOR
159.334 Computer Networks
Semester Two - 2011
Time allowed: THREE (3) hours
Attempt ALL 6 (six) questions.
All questions are of equal value.
This examination contributes 60% to the final assessment.
Calculators permitted – no restrictions.
1102/159.334 CP
ALB
Internal
- Page 2 of 7 -
Question 1:
a) Name four socket functions (C functions) used to create client/server applications.
[4 marks]
b) Name the five layers in a typical TCP/IP computer network.
[2 marks]
c) What are the services provided by TCP?
[2 marks]
d) The source and destination port numbers are included in the packet header. Which
layer needs to be able to read these port numbers?
[2 marks]
1102/159.334 CP
ALB
Internal
- Page 3 of 7 -
Question 2: (The Application Layer)
a) If an FTP client is in active mode, what are the two FTP commands (protocol
commands) issued by the client when the user issues:
ftp> ls
[2 marks]
b) If an FTP client is in passive mode, what are the two FTP commands (protocol
commands) issued by the client when the user issues:
ftp> get
[2 marks]
c) The command netstat is used by a system administrator. Explain the difference
between LISTEN and ESTABLISHED states.
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 localhost:1234 *:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 localhost:43000 it046500:20 ESTABLISHED
[2 marks]
d) How many simultaneous connections does HTTP needs in order to download a single
file?
How many simultaneous connections does FTP needs in order to download a single file?
[2 marks]
e) Briefly explain what is a DNS (Domain Name Service) iterated query. Explain why this
method is important to keep the scalability of the DNS.
[2 marks]
1102/159.334 CP
ALB
Internal
- Page 4 of 7 -
Question 3: (The Transport Layer)
a) A distributed system uses UDP to transfer files between nodes. You are asked to design
a simple reliable protocol to replace it. What are the essential elements that you need to
include in such a protocol? Your solution should focus on possible lost and damaged
packets, not performance.
[4 marks]
b) Explain the difference between Go-Back-N and Selective Repeat. Given a choice, which
one is better for the performance of the network?
[3 marks]
c) Explain the difference between “Congestion Control” and “Flow Control” from the view
point of a transport protocol.
[3 marks]
Question 4. (Network Layer)
a) What are the two important functions provided by the network layer protocols?
Emphasize the importance of the difference between the two functions.
[3 marks]
b) The network administrator checks an Ethernet card configuration using the command
ipconfig. He extracts the values for the IP address and for the Mask:
IP address 192.123.
2 points For computerclusters with shareddisks discuss .pdf
(2 points) For computer-clusters with shared-disks, discuss some of the advantages that have
made these configurations as popular as they have become, aside from the obvious data sharing
and load balancing advantages.
(1 point) Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs) typically are larger in geographic scope that LANs
but within a range of about 30 miles or less, and commonly include network lines that must cross
over someones property. Such network lines sometime require permission involving a concept
called:
Edge-Router
Domain-Name-Service
Right-of-Way Access
Ethernet-Star-Topology
(1 point) The Internet connectivity is primarily made up of connections between
National, Regional, and Local ISPs
The US Government
National and International CSPs
International WANs
(1 point) Which entity creates the standards for the Internet?
ISO
IETF
ISPs
IEEE
(1 point) Packets in the Data Link Layer of TCP/IP are called
Packets
Series datagrams
TCP datagrams
Frames
(1 point) Ethernet is the trade name for what is technically known as:
CSMA-CD protocol
CSMA-SA protocol
LAN connectivity
WAN connectivity
(1 point) The amount of time it takes for a packet to get from one end of the network to the other is
called:
TCP/IP
Network jitter
Network propagation delay
Collision-avoidance delay
(1 point) The Bandwidth of channel is the range of frequencies that are passed by the channel with
a large amount of attenuation (True/False).
(1 point) Its common for the CPU to be switched from one program to another and execute a few
instructions of each program using a clock-timed interrupt method. This is called:
Threading
Time-slicing
Multiprogramming
Non-preemptive switching
(1 point) What systems tools are available within Windows in the control-alt-delete menu?
(1 point) What do we mean when we call and operating system event-driven?
(1 Point) Which function among the OS functions handles plug-and-play devices?
Memory Management
The File Mgmt System
The I/O control function
Network Management
(1 point) Operating systems that sometimes have applications which handle I/O devises, and
which must respond within a short specific timeframe are called
Mobile
Real time
Distributed
Single user
(2 points) What are two key purposes of the operating systems user interfaces?
(1 point) The __________of a file is how it data is actually stored in it.
Physical view
Real view
Logical view
Image view
(1 point) The bootstrap is a read-write eligible program. (True/False)
(2 points) Describe how the bootstrap process (the IPL process) works.
(2 points) Invert this binary number and then convert it to the hexadecimal equivalent:
1110110010000000 is equivalent to ___________________________________ ?
2 16
-3
(1 point) What is the number 1326.5 x 10 without the exponential notation?
(3 points) What is the largest decimal positive integer that can be stored in 2 bytes using:
16
An unsigned integer___________________. Answer 2 -1 65,536 - 1 = 65,535
15
An integer using a sign bit _______________. Answe.
It110 assignment-1 answer key
Question about computer organization _ Part 1
Peer TO Peer Computing
Units of CPU
The general representation of a system
The differentiate between standard and protoco
Converting
Similar to Explain the reasons why programmed IO does not work very we.pdf (20)
discuss the drawbacks of programmed and interrupt driven io and des.pdf
discuss the drawbacks of programmed and interrupt driven io and des.pdf
4 - Simulation and analysis of different DCT techniques on MATLAB (presented ...
4 - Simulation and analysis of different DCT techniques on MATLAB (presented ...
1 allahabad bank-clerk-exam-computer-general-konwledge-solved-paper-2008
1 allahabad bank-clerk-exam-computer-general-konwledge-solved-paper-2008
1 allahabad bank-clerk-exam-computer-general-konwledge-solved-paper-2008
1 allahabad bank-clerk-exam-computer-general-konwledge-solved-paper-2008
2 points For computerclusters with shareddisks discuss .pdf
2 points For computerclusters with shareddisks discuss .pdf
More from acupressuresujok
Fasttwitch fibres are preferentially affected in Duchennes.pdf
Fast-twitch fibres are preferentially affected in Duchennes muscular dystrophy
BECAUSE
Fast-twitch fibres contain less mitochondria than slow-twitch
Question options:
TRUE AND TRUE
TRUE AND FALSE
FALSE AND TRUE
FALSE AND FALSE.
FAST university has hired you to make an operating system fo.pdf
FAST university has hired you to make an operating system for their lifts. Below are specifications
of the lifts OS. The lift will be placed in a building with 6 floors including a basement. From
basement to top floors are labeled as -1,0,1,2,3,4 respectively. In the morning, the lift goes into
operation from the basement. The lift can go up and down. If maintenance is required, the lift can
be halted. If the lift is halted, the lift not usable during that period. Once unhalted, the lift can be
used again. All this lift data is stored in a doubly linked list. In case university decides to make a
new floor, they can enter a new floor as floor 5. Moreover, due to some operational constraints,
they might decide to choose that the lift should not stop on some floor for better load management.
For example, the university can decide the lift will only operate on basement, 1st floor and 3rd floor
then the lift will only operate on these floors. University can decide to change it and make it
operational for all floors as well. With the help of above information, make a lift operating system
which will have following functions. int lift_operating_system(int requested_floor, lift_floors
*current, lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail, char lift_status) // this function valises the lift request and
then performs the lift up or lift down function. Once the function is performed, the lift operating
system returns the new current floor after lift goes up or down. int liftup(lift_floors *current,
lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail,int requested_floor ) // a recursive function used to move the lift in
upwards direction int liftdown(lift_floors *current, lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail,int requested_floor
) // a recursive function used to move the lift in downwards direction char halt_lift(char status)
//halts the lift, no up and down operation can be performed. Stored H for halting char
un_halt_lift(char status) //Unhalts the lift. Store W which represents that the lift is working. void
add_floor(lift_floors *new_floor, lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail) //add a lift floor; void
skip_floor(lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail, int floorNo) //add logic to make lift skip a certain floor
void make_floor_operational(lift_floors *head, lift_floors *tail, int floorNo) //add logic to make lift
operational on a certain floor Main function: The main maintains the following is in an endless loop
and asks the user to select on of the following operations. (1) Go to a floor. 2) Halt the lift. 3)
Unhalt the lift. 4) Add floor. 5) Skip Floor 6) Make floor operational. 7) Exit
PLS DO THE FOLLOWING USING LINKED LIST IN C++ ONLY AND HERE WE ARE
PROVIDED SOME STARTER CODE FOLLOW IT PLS
* FAST university has hired you to make an operating system for their lifts. Below are
specifications of the lifts OS. The lift will be place in a building with 6 floors including a basement.
From basement to top floors are labeled as -1,0,1,2,3,4 respectively. In the morning, the lift.
FARO Technologies whose products incluste portable 30 measu.pdf
FARO Technologies, whose products incluste portable 30 measurement equipment recency had 7
micen chwesountarawy rasu. at $45 a share. Suppose the company announces iss intention to
ralse $220 milion by seling new thwes b. How large a loss in dolar terms will exisang FARO
shareholdors experience on the announcement dace, bated an thetes far ahois losses are 30
oimof the size of the new issue? (Enter your answer in militiond.) enswer to tedimel piece]..
FAOFunded Aquaponics Project Launched In Barbados Barbados .pdf
FAO-Funded Aquaponics Project Launched In Barbados
Barbados GIS The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has
collaborated with the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and the Blue Economy, and local business
Adams Aquafarms, on a project to train persons in aquaponics.
Aquaponics is a sustainable way of integrating land-based fish farming with plant production.
Both are placed in a tank, and the set up allows for them to coexist, with the waste produced
by the fish fertilizing the plants, while the plants purify the water for the fish.
The training, funded by the FAO, will take place at a demonstration facility, located at
Adams Aquafarms, Hopewell, St. Thomas. The FAO is currently targeting 30 entrepreneurs
and 10 teachers.
Minister of Maritime Affairs and the Blue Economy, Kirk Humphrey, believes the project
will be transformative, as it has the potential to empower Barbadians.
In aquaponics, you have the opportunity to have, at the same time, multiple sources of
income [because] youre getting plant production and fish to eat, he said, adding that he
would like the project to be expanded to include the average Barbadian.
Reiterating that the development of the fisheries and agricultural sectors were key in
Governments vision for a new Barbados, Minister Humphrey said aquaponics would be
beneficial, especially to those who live in areas too limited for medium or large-scale
farming.
The FAOs Regional Project Coordinator at CC4FISH, Iris Monnereau, expressed a similar
view, pointing out the aquaponics was well-suited for Barbados and the wider Caribbean, in
light of water scarcity and persistent drought conditions.
It uses 90 per cent less water than traditional forms of agriculture .... It is a very efficient
form of agriculture. It also doesnt use fertilizer and has the added benefit of producing fish,
Ms. Monnereau explained.
She added that the project was part of the FAOs vision to promote climate resilient farming,
while ensuring the establishment and sustainability of profitable agribusinesses in the
Caribbean.
Meanwhile, owner of Adams Aquafarms, Kristina Adams, said she was pleased to partner
with the Food and Agriculture Organization on the initiative.
She was also optimistic about its success, noting that while there was growing interest in
aquaponics, access to tech assistance locally was an obstacle for many.
According to Ms. Adams, the training would take the form of a five-day workshop consisting
of classroom and practical sessions.
Adams Aquafarm utilizes 1,500 square feet of space to produce 1,000 plants and 800 pounds
of fish. Ninety per cent of the equipment used is sourced locally.
Similar technology is also being adapted in neighboring countries like in Dominica.
1. Outline the key project activities that your team will use/do to properly initiate or start
the Aquaponics Project.
2. Develop a mini scope statement for the project..
Farkl sektrlerdeki 4 farkl hizmet iletmesi iin Web siteler.pdf
Farkl sektrlerdeki 4 farkl hizmet iletmesi iin Web siteleri sein. Aadaki kriterleri kullanarak her biri iin
bir deerlendirme hazrlayn: 1) Kullanc dostu olma (eriimi ve kullanm kolay, hzl, gerekli bilgi ve
talimatlar salar) (her site iin 4 puan - 1). 2) iein teknoloji arlkl be yaprana (Bilgi, Danmanlk, Sipari
Alma, Faturalandrma ve deme) ierik ve zelliklerin uygulanabilirlii (4 puan - site bana 1). 3) Genel
etkinlik ve belirli boyutlarda iyiletirme nerileri (eksik veya gereksiz ierik, dzen ve sralama, gze hitap
etmegrafiklerin ve rengin uygun kullanm, animasyon, ses seenekleri, gerekli tm hizmet zelliklerinin
varl veya yokluu, hipermetin balantlarnn kullanm) , vb.) (4 puan - site bana 1). 4) Farkl Web
sitelerini, her birinin baarmaya alt ey asndan karlatrn ve karlatrn. En baarls hangisi? En az?
Neden? (4 puan) 5) Web, hizmet pazarlamaclar tarafndan kullanlan dier medyaya gre bir bilgi
ortam olarak nasl karlatrlr? Gelecek iin potansiyeli olarak ne gryorsunuz? (4 puan) Bu proje iin
deerlendirme ynergeleri takip edip etmemeniz zerine olacaktr. Tm sorular cevaplamanz gerekiyor,
hepsini cevapladnzdan emin olacam. Tm sorular iin ayrlan puanlar yanlarnda belirtilmitir.
Referanslarnz belirtmediim iin 20 puan deceim. simlerinizi eklemediim iin 20 puan kracam..
Farelerde siyah krk B beyaza b baskndr farkl bir baskn.pdf
Farelerde siyah krk (B) beyaza (b) baskndr. farkl bir
baskn bir allel (A) sadece bir sar bant retir.
siyah krkl farelerde her bir kl ucunun altnda. Bu verir
aguti olarak bilinen buzlu grnm. Resesif ifadesi
aleli (a), kat bir kaplama rengiyle sonulanr. Heterozigot olan fareler ise
her iki lokusta da aprazlanr, beklenen nedir
yavrularnn fenotipik oran?.
Famoso por sus impactantes anuncios Benetton comenz en 195.pdf
Famoso por sus impactantes anuncios, Benetton comenz en 1955 como una pequea empresa.
Lucianno Benetton y su familia comenzaron vendiendo suteres de colores de puerta en puerta en
Treviso, Italia. Con el tiempo, una red regional de familiares, amigos y agentes estableci un
conjunto de puntos de venta distintivos supervisados de cerca. Durante un perodo de 15 aos,
Benetton construy 300 puntos de venta afiliados pero de propiedad independiente en Italia y una
fbrica con nuevos mtodos para teir y acondicionar la lana. Benetton no estaba directamente
involucrado en los puntos de venta al por menor, que reciban productos de alta calidad a bajo
costo. Parte de los ahorros de fabricacin se realizan mediante la subcontratacin a subcontratistas
vecinos. En la actualidad, Benetton ha mantenido esta red flexible de subcontratistas de
produccin independientes y agentes de distribucin, pero ahora ha desarrollado una red global de
ms de 7000 tiendas minoristas. De estos, Benetton posee solo alrededor de 50 tiendas insignia y
la gran mayora son operadas por empresarios independientes. Ms del 80 por ciento de la
produccin todava tiene lugar en Italia y la empresa sigue siendo propiedad de la familia Benetton
en un 72 por ciento.
Benetton es una de esas empresas globales exitosas que tuvo xito en parte porque su concepto
de produccin y diseo se construy sobre una slida base de operaciones. Luego ampli la parte de
marketing de su negocio a travs de tiendas independientes estrechamente supervisadas (pero no
propias). stos pudieron utilizar la marca Benetton y colores distintivos y contaron con el apoyo de
una inteligente publicidad internacional.
Benetton no anuncia su ropa directamente. Ms bien, sus anuncios son para un "estilo de vida".
Los anuncios de United Colors of Benetton estn diseados para un consumidor global homogneo
interesado en autos rpidos y un estilo de vida rpido. Benetton apuesta por la publicidad de
vanguardia que capta la atencin del pblico. Esto crea una imagen de conciencia de la nueva era,
ya que la publicidad de Benetton ha presentado autos de Frmula I, SIDA, arte elevado y "actitud".
Qu tan bien se desarrolla esto a nivel mundial es incierto. Por ejemplo, en 1988 Benetton tena
700 tiendas minoristas en los EE. UU., pero en 1995 solo tena 150. Es porque Benetton tiene una
imagen demasiado europea para tener xito en el centro de Estados Unidos? Cmo puede una
empresa familiar italiana entender el estilo de vida estadounidense desde sus bases europeas?
PREGUNTAS
1) Es Benetton una empresa multinacional?
2) Cules son los factores especficos de cada pas que han ayudado a Benetton a tener xito?
3) Cules son las ventajas especficas de la empresa de Benetton?.
FACT SUMMARY Waddell and Rustin entered partners When the p.pdf
FACT SUMMARY Waddell and Rustin entered partners. When the personal relationship ended,
into a romantic relationship soon after meeting in Waddell brought suit claiming that she was
entitled 1999. Waddell maintained that their association to a percentage of the profits because the
relationstarted as personal and also grew into a business part- ship had been an implied
partnership. The trial court nership. Rustin denied that they were ever express or ruled that no
implied partnership was created. implied business partners. At the time the two met, Rustin and
his brother owned and operated a store SYNOPSIS OF DECISION AND OPINION The called
"Lots of Christmas" ("the Store"), and Wad- Court of Appeals of Tennessee affirmed the trial dell
began working at the store in 2000. One year court and held in favor of Rustin. The court ruled
later. Rustin started a construction and excavation that because there was no written partnership
agreebusiness. Both at the Store and at the construction ment between Waddell and Rustin.
Waddell bore the company. Waddell claimed that she had management burden of proving the
existence of a partnership by and oversight over business projects, had access to the clear and
convincing evidence. Given that Waddell company checkbook, paid company bills, helped Rus-
had no experience in construction or excavation tin choose construction projects, and even
changed when they met and that Rustin had engaged in conthe store's name from "Lots of
Christmas" to "Alu- struction work for years, it was clear that his efforts minum Decor and More" to
improve sales. Waddell had made the business viable. Waddell did not contestified that she did
not receive any paychecks for tribute equipment, experience, or capital. Therefore. her work, but
that the couple ran the businesses as the court held that one cannot reasonably concludethat
Waddell's relationship with Rustin rose to the level of an implied partnership. WORDS OF THE
COURT: Partner Contributions "Rustin acknowledges, as do we, that Waddell performed certain
work related to Rustin's business enterprises. However, it cannot be said of this case that the
parties' prosperity was due in equal part to Waddell's efforts. Rustin and his brother ran the store
prior to Waddell's relationship with Rustin. Waddell's work at the Store is better characterized as
helping out rather than the contribution of an equal partner. Notwithstanding Waddell's activities
related to certain houses or cabins, the record shows that Rustin, with his experience in construc
tion and excavation, clearly was the primary driveof the construction enterprise. Waddell lessiffed
that she contributed no real property; personal property: money; formal training in interior design;
excam tion experience; or construction experience lo any partnership.".
Falcon Corporation compr un activo depreciable por 840 000.pdf
Falcon Corporation compr un activo depreciable por $840 000 el 1 de enero de 2015. El valor de
rescate estimado es de $84 000 y la vida til total estimada es de 9 aos. Para la depreciacin se
utiliza el mtodo de lnea recta. En 2018, Falcon cambi sus estimaciones a una vida til total de 5
aos con un valor de recuperacin de $140 000. Cul es el gasto de depreciacin de 2018?.
Fadeley Inc uses activhbased costing to account for its c.pdf
Fadeley, Inc. uses activh-based costing to account for its chrome bumper manufbcturing process.
Company managers have identfied four manuticturing activites materials handing machine setup,
insertion ol parts, and firishing. The budgeled activity costs for the year and their allocation bases
are as follows: Ifiti (Ciok the icon to vew the budgeted costs and activity bases) Read the
requrements:Data table.
FA es un 80 aos hombre que se presenta al Hospital de la A.pdf
FA es un 80 aos. hombre que se presenta al Hospital de la Administracin de Veteranos para un
chequeo de rutina. Al ser interrogado, afirma que se ha sentido dbil y terrible durante casi seis
meses, pero que no ha experimentado ninguna prdida de peso. WL dice: ltimamente me he
estado sintiendo muy mal. No tengo energa alguna y siempre estoy de mal humor. Antecedentes
mdicos previos: TVP mltiple con insuficiencia venosa crnica DM tipo 2 HTN Hiperlipidemia
Cncer de prstata S/P prostatectoma S/P CVA DJD; fractura de cadera hace 7 aos; dolor crnico
en la parte inferior de la espalda y en la nalga derecha Prdida leve de la memoria Rinitis alrgica
crnica Trastorno convulsivo durante 17 aos; sin convulsiones con fenitona (100 mg) en 3 aos
EPOC durante 11 aos La evaluacin adicional del paciente revela: Retirado a los 62 aos despus
de 42 aos como minero de carbn Historial prolongado de consumo de cigarrillos, que contina con
10 cigarrillos/ da Consumo intenso de EtOH (principalmente cerveza) de forma intermitente
durante 15 aos, que contina Muy poca actividad fsica Signos vitales: PA= 130/85, resp.
Frecuencia = 18 lpm, IMC = 28,1, pulso = 110 lpm, temperatura = 97,8*F, saturacin de O2 arterial
= 95,5 % Sonidos respiratorios disminuidos bilateralmente con sibilancias inspiratorias y
espiratorias difusas bilateralmente. Tiroides normales. El paciente tiene alguna dificultad para
concentrarse. Adems, la palidez es prominente en la piel y la mucosa oral, levemente notada en
la conjuntiva. Sensacin vibratoria intacta. Negativo para lo siguiente: dolor de cabeza, hinchazn de
los tobillos, dolor de pecho, anorexia, dolor en la boca/lengua, aturdimiento, dolor al tragar, dolor
muscular/abdominal, diarrea, hematomas o sangrado, soplos, ictericia, glositis, dificultad para
respirar (SOB) , JVD (distensin venosa yugular), linfadenopata, soplos, esplenomegalia,
hepatomegalia, parestesias, hipocratismo, cianosis y ataxia. Varios resultados de anlisis de
sangre de laboratorio: electrolitos (Na, K, Cl, HCO3, Ca, Mg) todas las pruebas de funcin renal
normales: BUN = normal alto, Cr = normal LDL = 99 mg/dL, HDL = 30 mg/dL, colesterol = 194
mg/dL Pruebas de funcin heptica: AST, ALT, Alk phos= normal; Bilirrubina= normal alta, albmina=
normal baja Glucosa en ayunas= 185 mg/dL Hb=8,8 g/dL Hct= 19,7% RBC= 3.000.000/mm3
WBC= 4.400/mm3 Plt= 139.000/mm3 MCV= 103 fL MCHC=33,5 g/ dL Fe= 67 microgramos/dL
TIBC = 312 microgramos/dL Saturacin de transferrina= 39 % Ferritina= 124 ng/ml Vitamina B12=
230 picogramos/ml Folato= 1,7 ng/ml HbA1c= 9,3 % TSH= 3,97 microunidades/ml (normal) Frotis
de sangre perifrica: Anisocitosis + poiquilocitosis Neutrfilos grandes con 67 segmentos RBC
macrocticos, normocrmicos
8. Qu riesgos tiene FA que lo hacen susceptible a este tipo de anemia?
9. Dibuje o describa el tamao y la forma de los glbulos rojos en este tipo de anemia segn la
informacin proporcionada en los resultados de los anlisis de sangre.
10. Identifique los resultados de las pruebas (s.
FA illustrates D is any digit L is a lowercase letter othe.pdf
FA illustrates:
D is any digit;
L is a lowercase letter other than p or i;
M is D or L;
N is D or L or p or i;
Answer the following questions:
a) Describe tokens accepted at state 3 and state 4;
b) Describe tokens accepted at state 5;
c) Describe tokens accepted at state 6 and 7..
Factors Determining Comparative Advantage Five years ago Sc.pdf
Factors Determining Comparative Advantage
Five years ago, Scandia discovered massive reserves of natural gas and exploited this opportunity
to drill for more gas by hiring the best engineers and employing all sorts of latest technologies.
Last year, a new government was elected, and this government lowered daily wage-rates of
workers. The workers protested and the country saw massive labour strikes in all sectors. Which
factor determining foreign trade was compromised in this case?
Option for Answer: as below
Abundance of natural resources
Availability of skilled human capital
Political stability
Strong domestic infrastructure.
Fact The following information from OBD is availabie Roquir.pdf
Fact The following information from OBD is availabie: Roquirement 1. Assuming all progress
billings have been paid, determine the amount to be billed upon delivery 2. What should be
reported as unilquidated progress payments?.
f the probability distribution of a random variable X has me.pdf
f the probability distribution of a random variable X has median mean, it implies...
A. that the mode is skewed.
B. median mean.
C. that the distribution is negatively skewed.
D. skew(X)0
E. that the distribution is platykurtic.
f One of the secure solutions to store passwords in a data.pdf
(f) One of the secure solutions to store passwords in a database is storing their hashed value
instead of plain text. However, it is possible to find out which users have the same passwords by
checking the hashed values. Propose a solution to avoid this problem while still using
cryptographic hash functions. Explain how the passwords should be stored using your proposed
solution and how they should be checked. (4 marks) (g) Explain how can we check a file is intact
using cryptographic hash functions?.
F Ditributios n005 in the Riahe Tnill Question 1 3 pt de.pdf
F- Ditributios {n0.05 in the Riahe Tnill Question 1 3 pt: decides ta runa itte ogviment with ber
compiy soterita drtemine wheh od the cibercecti inter to fall aheet, the data s oubas Identity the
independent variable defendent variable in this ztudy. Then also deteraniae hav many levels
(canditions) of the fV there are.
EXTRA CREDIT Write a function to be included in a sorted li.pdf
EXTRA CREDIT Write a function, to be included in a sorted linked list class, called betweenltems,
that will receive two T parameters called start and end. The function will return how many items in
the list are between start and end (both included). Consider efficiency..
Extrachromosomal pieces of DNA which promote transfer of gen.pdf
Extrachromosomal pieces of DNA which promote transfer of genes among bacteria and contribute
to the spread of antimicrobial resistance are called:
Extrachromosomal pieces of DNA which
promote transfer of genes among bacteria and
contribute to the spread of antimicrobial
resistance are called:.
Eyeless D melanogasterda 4 kromozom zerindeki bir gen i.pdf
Eyeless, D. melanogaster'da 4. kromozom zerindeki bir gen iin resesif bir aleldir (ey). ey iin
homozigot dosyalarn ok kk gzleri vardr veya hi gzleri yoktur. +/+/ey genotipine sahip 4. kromozom
iin bir erkek sinek trizomisi, ey/ey genotipine sahip gzsz bir dii dii ile aprazlanr. Kromozomlarn
gametlere rasgele sralanmasndan kaynaklanacak beklenen genotipik ve fenotipik rasyonlar
nelerdir?.
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Fasttwitch fibres are preferentially affected in Duchennes.pdf
Fasttwitch fibres are preferentially affected in Duchennes.pdf
FAST university has hired you to make an operating system fo.pdf
FAST university has hired you to make an operating system fo.pdf
FARO Technologies whose products incluste portable 30 measu.pdf
FARO Technologies whose products incluste portable 30 measu.pdf
FAOFunded Aquaponics Project Launched In Barbados Barbados .pdf
FAOFunded Aquaponics Project Launched In Barbados Barbados .pdf
Farkl sektrlerdeki 4 farkl hizmet iletmesi iin Web siteler.pdf
Farkl sektrlerdeki 4 farkl hizmet iletmesi iin Web siteler.pdf
Farelerde siyah krk B beyaza b baskndr farkl bir baskn.pdf
Farelerde siyah krk B beyaza b baskndr farkl bir baskn.pdf
Famoso por sus impactantes anuncios Benetton comenz en 195.pdf
Famoso por sus impactantes anuncios Benetton comenz en 195.pdf
FACT SUMMARY Waddell and Rustin entered partners When the p.pdf
FACT SUMMARY Waddell and Rustin entered partners When the p.pdf
Falcon Corporation compr un activo depreciable por 840 000.pdf
Falcon Corporation compr un activo depreciable por 840 000.pdf
Fadeley Inc uses activhbased costing to account for its c.pdf
Fadeley Inc uses activhbased costing to account for its c.pdf
FA es un 80 aos hombre que se presenta al Hospital de la A.pdf
FA es un 80 aos hombre que se presenta al Hospital de la A.pdf
FA illustrates D is any digit L is a lowercase letter othe.pdf
FA illustrates D is any digit L is a lowercase letter othe.pdf
Factors Determining Comparative Advantage Five years ago Sc.pdf
Factors Determining Comparative Advantage Five years ago Sc.pdf
Fact The following information from OBD is availabie Roquir.pdf
Fact The following information from OBD is availabie Roquir.pdf
f the probability distribution of a random variable X has me.pdf
f the probability distribution of a random variable X has me.pdf
f One of the secure solutions to store passwords in a data.pdf
f One of the secure solutions to store passwords in a data.pdf
F Ditributios n005 in the Riahe Tnill Question 1 3 pt de.pdf
F Ditributios n005 in the Riahe Tnill Question 1 3 pt de.pdf
EXTRA CREDIT Write a function to be included in a sorted li.pdf
EXTRA CREDIT Write a function to be included in a sorted li.pdf
Extrachromosomal pieces of DNA which promote transfer of gen.pdf
Extrachromosomal pieces of DNA which promote transfer of gen.pdf
Eyeless D melanogasterda 4 kromozom zerindeki bir gen i.pdf
Eyeless D melanogasterda 4 kromozom zerindeki bir gen i.pdf
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