Evolution of Newspaper
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The document traces the evolution of newspapers from their origins in ancient Rome to modern publications. It discusses some of the earliest newspaper-like publications including Acta Diurna in Rome in 59 BC, Notizie Scritte in Venice in 1556, and Relation in Antwerp in 1605 as the first weekly printed publication. It then outlines the development of newspapers in various countries and regions, highlighting important publications such as La Gazette in France in 1631, Post-och Inrikes Tidningar in Sweden in 1645, and the Daily Courant in England in 1702. The document concludes by noting how technologies have shaped how newspapers are produced and distributed over time.
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Evolution
Print media originated with the invention of paper in China in the 2nd century AD. Key developments included the first movable type system in the 11th century, Gutenberg's printing press in the 15th century, and the emergence of newspapers in the 17th century. Printing technology arrived in India in the 16th century and the first newspaper, Bengal Gazette, was established in 1780. The 19th century saw the growth of newspapers and imposition of press regulations in India. Important newspapers included Times of India and national leaders like Tilak used print media.
History of print media.pptx
It describes communication practices from the beginning of human civilization to the pre-independence era in India. Also highlighted vernacular press in India.
History of Newspaper
This slideshow gives information about very first newspaper of different countries and of different languages. It also provide brief history of early newspaper and how newspaper got started in the first place.
History of American Newspaper
America's first newspaper was Publick Occurrences, published in Boston in 1690 but it was shut down after one issue due to criticism from the colonial government. In the early 1800s, technological innovations like the steam-powered printing press and penny papers made newspapers more efficient, cheaper to produce, and able to reach a wider audience. Major newspapers in the late 1800s like the New York Herald and New York Tribune helped revolutionize the industry and establish standards for reporting like baseball box scores. The growth of newspapers in the 1900s was led by publishers like Pulitzer and Hearst, though the internet has challenged print newspapers, with some converting fully online.
History of newspaper In India
The document provides a history of newspapers in India from their inception in 1780 to the present day. It discusses the early newspapers published under British rule, the role newspapers played in social reform movements and the independence struggle. It notes that newspapers enjoyed greater freedoms after independence but faced censorship during emergencies. Modern newspapers have undergone technological changes with computerization and digital media but print circulation continues to grow in India unlike other countries.
History Of Newspapers
The document discusses the origins and history of newspapers. It begins with the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440, which enabled news and information to be widely distributed. Early printed news items were pamphlets in Germany containing sensationalized stories. Ownership became concentrated in the late 19th/early 20th century under wealthy "Press Barons". In the 20th century, newspaper ownership consolidated into large corporations, and notable British newspapers emerged and disappeared through mergers and acquisitions.
History of print journalism in the usa
Newspapers have played a vital role in American history since the first publication in 1690. Over time, newspapers grew from small weekly publications serving local communities to mass circulations of over a million by the late 19th century, driven by technological advances in printing and lower costs. Newspapers influenced public opinion and the course of events, and the founding of the United States ensured the freedom of the press.
History of Printing
Early Chinese printing techniques involved block printing where text was written on paper, placed face down on a wood block, and the impression was carved out. Ink was applied and a new sheet of paper was pressed onto the block to transfer the text. In 1040, Bi Sheng invented movable type printing in China using removable type tables to organize different character types, which greatly increased printing efficiency.
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Evolution
Print media originated with the invention of paper in China in the 2nd century AD. Key developments included the first movable type system in the 11th century, Gutenberg's printing press in the 15th century, and the emergence of newspapers in the 17th century. Printing technology arrived in India in the 16th century and the first newspaper, Bengal Gazette, was established in 1780. The 19th century saw the growth of newspapers and imposition of press regulations in India. Important newspapers included Times of India and national leaders like Tilak used print media.
History of print media.pptx
It describes communication practices from the beginning of human civilization to the pre-independence era in India. Also highlighted vernacular press in India.
History of Newspaper
This slideshow gives information about very first newspaper of different countries and of different languages. It also provide brief history of early newspaper and how newspaper got started in the first place.
History of American Newspaper
America's first newspaper was Publick Occurrences, published in Boston in 1690 but it was shut down after one issue due to criticism from the colonial government. In the early 1800s, technological innovations like the steam-powered printing press and penny papers made newspapers more efficient, cheaper to produce, and able to reach a wider audience. Major newspapers in the late 1800s like the New York Herald and New York Tribune helped revolutionize the industry and establish standards for reporting like baseball box scores. The growth of newspapers in the 1900s was led by publishers like Pulitzer and Hearst, though the internet has challenged print newspapers, with some converting fully online.
History of newspaper In India
The document provides a history of newspapers in India from their inception in 1780 to the present day. It discusses the early newspapers published under British rule, the role newspapers played in social reform movements and the independence struggle. It notes that newspapers enjoyed greater freedoms after independence but faced censorship during emergencies. Modern newspapers have undergone technological changes with computerization and digital media but print circulation continues to grow in India unlike other countries.
History Of Newspapers
The document discusses the origins and history of newspapers. It begins with the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440, which enabled news and information to be widely distributed. Early printed news items were pamphlets in Germany containing sensationalized stories. Ownership became concentrated in the late 19th/early 20th century under wealthy "Press Barons". In the 20th century, newspaper ownership consolidated into large corporations, and notable British newspapers emerged and disappeared through mergers and acquisitions.
History of print journalism in the usa
Newspapers have played a vital role in American history since the first publication in 1690. Over time, newspapers grew from small weekly publications serving local communities to mass circulations of over a million by the late 19th century, driven by technological advances in printing and lower costs. Newspapers influenced public opinion and the course of events, and the founding of the United States ensured the freedom of the press.
History of Printing
Early Chinese printing techniques involved block printing where text was written on paper, placed face down on a wood block, and the impression was carved out. Ink was applied and a new sheet of paper was pressed onto the block to transfer the text. In 1040, Bi Sheng invented movable type printing in China using removable type tables to organize different character types, which greatly increased printing efficiency.
History of muslim & hindu press in subcontinent and their contribution in par...
The document summarizes the history and role of Muslim and Hindu press in the Indian subcontinent leading up to the partition of India in 1947. It outlines several influential Urdu, English, and regional language newspapers established by Muslims between 1822-1947 that advocated for the Pakistan movement and countered Congress propaganda, including Jam-e-Jahan Numa, Al-Hilal, Dawn, Daily Jang, and Nawa-i-waqat. It also discusses major Hindu and English newspapers like The Hindu, Times of India, and Hindustan Times that generally supported Indian independence from British rule. The growth of the Muslim press in the late 1930s-1940s helped advance the cause of partition and the establishment
The role of newspaper in indian freedom struggle
The document summarizes the important role played by newspapers in India's freedom struggle against British rule. It discusses how newspapers made the Indian public aware of British cruelties, published patriotic poems and articles that challenged the British government, and informed people of independence activities. It also describes how prominent Indian leaders like Gandhi and Nehru used newspapers to propagate their nationalist ideologies to the masses. The document outlines various oppressive press laws enacted by the British to curb the growing influence of the nationalist press in India.
Indian press
The document discusses the evolution of the Indian press. It notes that the first printed book in India was in 1557 and the first newspaper was established in 1776 by William Bolts. However, the first Indian English newspaper was James Augustus Hicky's Bengal Gazette, published in 1780. Hicky is considered the "Father of Indian Journalism". His newspaper faced opposition from the British administration and was suppressed in 1782. Several other newspapers were established in the late 18th century in Bengal, Bombay, and Madras, but faced censorship and restrictions from the British authorities.
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The Penny Press revolutionized American journalism in the 1830s by producing cheap newspapers that sold for one penny. Benjamin Day founded the first penny paper, The Sun, in 1833 in New York City. By relying on advertising revenue instead of subscriptions, using steam-powered printing presses, and hiring newsboys to sell papers on the street, The Sun was able to profitably sell newspapers for a penny, making news accessible to the working classes for the first time. The Penny Press model of affordable newspapers supported by advertising went on to define the modern newspaper industry.
Historical growth of indian press
The document summarizes the historical growth of the Indian press in four phases from 1780 to the present. It outlines some of the key developments including the launch of the first Indian newspaper in 1780 by James Augustus Hicky in Calcutta. It then discusses the growth of newspapers in other cities like Madras and Bombay in the late 18th century. The document also notes that the British authorities imposed strict censorship and licensing laws and often jailed journalists who were critical. Raja Ram Mohan Roy launched some of the first newspapers in Indian languages in the early 19th century and advocated for a free and uncensored press.
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The document summarizes the history of print media in the Indian subcontinent. It discusses how print media began with handwritten news sheets during Mughal rule. The first printed newspaper, Hickey Gazette, was published in 1780 in Bengal. Regional language newspapers emerged across the subcontinent in the late 18th century. The first Urdu newspaper, Jam-e-Jahan Numa, was published in 1822 in Calcutta. Print media flourished in major cities like Delhi, Lahore, and Dhaka in the 19th century, with newspapers playing an important role in independence movements.
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The document discusses the growth of the Muslim press in the subcontinent. It begins by outlining the early history of communication methods used in primitive societies and under empires. It then discusses the development of printing and newspapers in the region, beginning with English newspapers for European settlers followed by newspapers in local languages sponsored by missionaries. The first Urdu newspaper, Koh-i-Noor, was published in 1846. In the 1920s, the Muslim press played an important role in political agitation and the movement for Pakistan. By the late 1920s and 1930s, there was a divide between nationalist and Muslim League newspapers, with the latter group spearheading the movement. During this time, several English and Urdu newspapers were
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The document discusses the history and role of the press in post-independence India. It summarizes the key recommendations and findings of the First and Second Press Commissions established to examine the state of the press. The First Press Commission in 1952 recommended establishing a Press Council and Newspaper Development Corporation to promote high standards of journalism and development of Indian language newspapers. The Second Press Commission in 1978 examined the responsibilities of press in a democracy and recommended the Press Council be given powers to deny press accreditation.
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The document provides a history of advertising in India from the 18th century to the modern era. Some of the key points covered include:
- The earliest forms of advertising in India included hawkers calling out wares and shop signs in the 18th century. Some of the first newspaper ads appeared in the 1780s.
- The early 20th century saw the emergence of foreign ad agencies in India and the first Indian agencies being established. Dattaram & Co became the oldest existing Indian agency in 1905.
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The magazine originated after the invention of the printing press in the 15th century. Early publications included pamphlets, newsletters, and almanacs. One of the first modern magazines was called "Edifying Monthly Discussions" published in 1663. Later, the first "periodical of amusement" called "Le Mercure Galant" was published in 1672 featuring short stories, songs, and news. In the 1700s, the demand for information grew and magazines became more popular. English publications like "The Review", "The Tatler", and "The Spectator" established a format similar to modern magazines. In 1731, Edward Cave published "The Gentleman's Magazine", coining the term "magazine
Bjmc i, dcm,unit-ii, print jounalism-the beginning
Print journalism began with bulletins in ancient Rome but developed more fully in Europe during the 16th century with the emergence of news pamphlets and broadsides. Early newspapers in Britain faced censorship and restrictions on domestic news coverage. The first daily newspaper was published in 1702, and circulation grew dramatically over the 18th century despite heavy taxes on newspapers. Conflict arose between newspapers and the state as publications pushed for greater press freedom and the ability to criticize authorities. Newspaper taxes were eventually reduced and abolished in the mid-19th century, allowing for massive growth in newspaper readership.
History of journalism
The history of journalism in Mexico dates back to the 16th century when preachers would share news in public spaces under colonial authorities' supervision. The first newspaper, "The American Wake", published from 1810-1811 during the war for independence. Modern journalism developed further in the late 19th century as newspapers like The Guardian adopted a more modern format and sections from U.S. papers. Journalism continued growing and influential papers like El Universal and Excelsior were founded in the early 20th century.
History of print journalism in Britain
1. Print journalism began in Britain in the early 17th century with the first newspapers printing only foreign news until 1641 when they began including domestic news.
2. The Times was first published in 1785 as the Daily Universal Register and became one of Britain's most influential newspapers, known for its tradition of accuracy and impartiality.
3. Throughout the 19th century, newspapers became more common and widespread due to the abolition of stamp duty in 1855 and use of the telegraph for faster news delivery.
Industrial context
The document outlines the history and development of magazines from their origins with the printing press in the 15th century through their evolution in the 20th century with the addition of images and advertising. It notes key publications throughout history and provides contemporary circulation figures for magazines in the UK, led by The National Trust Magazine. It also discusses how the magazine industry has adapted to technological changes by producing digital content and apps as audiences access more information online.
Newspaper & News Online
The document discusses the history and evolution of newspapers. It describes how newspapers originated from government announcement bulletins carved on stone in ancient Rome. It traces the development of newspapers from handwritten news sheets in China in the 2nd century AD to the first daily newspapers in Europe in the early 17th century. The document also discusses the impact of new technologies like the printing press and advances in printing during the Industrial Revolution that helped make newspapers cheaper and more widely accessible.
historyofmagazines-131212072625-phpapp02.pdf
Magazines have existed since the 17th century, starting as intellectual publications in Germany. The term "magazine" originated from the French word for storehouse in the early 18th century when the Gentleman's Magazine popularized the format of including a variety of articles. Throughout the 19th century, magazines became more widely available and affordable with the inclusion of advertisements. Technological advances in printing helped magazines reach mass audiences in the 20th century. Despite predictions of their demise due to digital media, printed magazines still fulfill needs that online formats do not.
The history of magazines 2
The history of magazines began in the 17th century with the first published magazines intended for intellectual audiences. The first modern magazine was published in 1672 in France. The word "magazine" comes from the Arabic word for warehouse. In the 19th century, magazines became more affordable and accessible to the middle class through the introduction of advertisements. Iconic publishers like William Randolph Hearst and Henry Luce launched influential magazines in the 20th century that expanded genres. While some predicted the decline of print magazines, they remain popular for audiences without internet access.
Important events in journalism
Journalism has evolved over centuries from word of mouth to early written reports in ancient empires like Rome and Egypt. In 1456, Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press, enabling wider distribution of publications. The first regular newspaper, the Oxford Gazette, began in 1665 in England. In the US, the first printer was Stephen Day in 1638 and the first newspaper was Benjamin Harris's Publick Occurrences in 1690, though it was shut down after one issue. The development of newspapers continued through the 1700s and 1800s with important publications like the New York Herald establishing the modern newspaper model in 1835. Radio broadcasting began in the early 1900s and further expanded journalism. The internet brought another change with the first
Tny times
The New York Times is an American daily newspaper founded in 1851 in New York City. It was first called The New-York Daily Times and was founded by Henry Jarvis Raymond and George Jones. In 1896, the newspaper was purchased by Adolph Ochs who put it on strong financial footing. Over its history, the Times has transitioned from supporting Republican candidates to becoming politically independent and is now considered one of the most important newspapers in the United States.
Rc 2.industrial.media
Chapter 2 of a university course in media history by Prof. Bill Kovarik, based on the book Revolutions in Communication: Media History from Gutenberg to the Digital Age (Bloomsbury, 2nd ed., 2015).
newspaper-news-online-1233974733006114-2 (1).pdf
Newspapers have evolved from bulletin boards to newsletters and newspapers reporting commercial and political news, developing into printed publications after Johannes Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in the 15th century. While early newspapers varied in format, many modern concepts like objective reporting of daily events and having regular publication emerged in the 17th-18th centuries. In recent decades, the internet has posed challenges to traditional newspaper business models as advertising and readership have moved online.
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Evolution of Newspaper
- 1. The Evolution of Newspaper By: Kyle Langfoss
- 2. Introduction Today’s newspapers are the offspring of countless predecessors New technologies shaped the path by which newspapers became what they are today We’ll examine some of the more monumental publications…
- 3. Acta Diurna Latin for “Daily Acts” Acted as a gazette of daily Roman official notices Carved into wood or stone and then presented to the people 59 B.C. First predecessor to the common newspaper
- 4. This is a different version from the original Acta Diurna. A photograph of the original, Roman version would be impossible to find as it dates back to 59 B.C.
- 5. Notizie Scritte First monthly publication ever made Started in Venice Cost one gazetta Handwritten documents Began in1556
- 6. Venice’s Notizie Scritte is an extremely old publication. No images could be found. Here is what Venice looked like once ago.
- 7. Relation First weekly printed publication Also commonly recognized as first “newspaper” Started in Antwerp, Germany by Johann Carolus First issues released in 1605
- 9. La Gazette First weekly in France Founded by Théophraste Renaudot Originally published as “Gazette de France” Started May 30, 1631 and ended in 1915
- 11. Post-och Inrikes Tidningar Swedish newspaper Translation - “Post and Domestic Times” Started in 1645 Still published today, making it the oldest newspaper ever
- 13. Publick Occurences First ever American newspaper Printed in Boston, 1690, by Benjamin Harris The newspaper angered officials, and it was promptly shut down Only one issue ever was published It was only 2 pages
- 15. Daily Courant First successful English-language daily First published by Elizabeth Mallet Became a daily paper in 1702 Ended in 1735 Single page with two columns, meant to cover foreign news
- 17. Boston News-Letter First continuously published American newspaper Founded by John Campbell in 1704 Limited circulation Heavily subsidized by Brittain
- 19. National papers of America Today N.Y. Times Started in NYC, largest local metro paper in U.S. Founded 1851 Wall Street Journal Largest paper in U.S. by circulation (2.1 million) Founded 1889 USA Today Widest spanning newspaper (distributed in all 50 states, Canada, D.C., Guam and Puerto Rico) Founded 1982
- 23. From Acta Diurna to Today Advents in technologies shaped the means by which newspapers could be produced and circulated Acta Diurna was carved into stone and wood, and orally spread to the people Today, the internet, postal system and various forms of broadcast media can bring newspapers to you