1. Submitted to: Maam Maryam Zaheer
Submitted by: Almass Baloch
Roll no: 221590002
2. Evolution of Man: A Journey Through Time
Tracing the Story of Human Evolution
A timeline from ape to modern human
3. What is Evolution?
The process by which species gradually
change over time.
Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection.
Charles Darwin's portrait and sketch of finches
4. The Origins of Life on Earth
Formation of Earth around 4.5 billion years ago.
The emergence of simple life forms around 3.5
billion years ago.
Earth's early environment.
5. Our Common Ancestor
The last universal common ancestor (LUCA).
Divergence of life forms into different branches.
Representation of LUCA and branching evolution.
6. The Rise of Early Hominids
Introduction to early hominids.
Australopithecus afarensis (e.g., Lucy).
Reconstruction of Australopithecus afarensis.
7. The Emergence of Homo Erectus
Characteristics and migration of Homo erectus.
Use of fire and tools.
Homo erectus tools and migration map.
8. Neanderthals and Denisovans
Relationship to modern humans.
DNA evidence and interbreeding.
Neanderthal and Denisovan reconstructions.
9. The Rise of Homo Sapiens
Characteristics of Homo sapiens.
Out-of-Africa theory.
Modern human migration routes
10. Cognitive Revolution
Development of complex language and culture.
Art, symbolism, and innovation.
Cave paintings and symbolic artifacts.
11. Reflecting on Human Evolution
Recap of key points.
The ongoing nature of evolution and adaptation.
Collage of human faces representing diversity.