The Vedic Age: Aryans Settled Along River Banks

Essay On The Vedic Age
The Vedic age in India started around 1500 BC with the arrival of Aryans, an Indo–European tribe from central Asia near the Caspian Sea. Aryans
settled along the banks of the Indus and its tributaries in the northern part of the subcontinent. Initially, it was a tribal society centered in northwest India
and by 1000 BC, it spread along the Gangetic plain with the development of modern agriculture. Aryans dominated the local indigenous population and
often ruled over them. Over time, the interbreeding with the local residents led to the emergence of mixed culture. The Vedic age lasted from 1500
BC to 500 BC. Agriculture and cattle rearing were the main occupations of the people. The Vedas and Upanishads were written during this period. The
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Buddhism emerged in the Magadha region of ancient India and rapidly became popular among the masses. It opposed complex religious rituals and
preached social equality. It spread rapidly in India with support from the ruling class and also reached foreign countries such as China, Myanmar,
Thailand, Japan and Sri Lanka. Buddhism peaked in India around the 1st century AD and thereafter its ideas got absorbed into Hinduism. Buddhism
almost completely disappeared from India with the arrival of Islamic rule around 12th century AD. Jainism preached non–violence and believed in
austere practices and had huge support from the ruling class around 3rd and 4th century BC. It was extremely popular in the merchant class and is still
practised in parts of western India.
The rulers of the Nanda Empire had accumulated a huge amount of wealth due to exorbitant taxes and consequently, became unpopular among the
masses over time. In 326 BC, the northwest India was attacked by Alexander the Great, the founder of the Macedonian Empire. Alexander faced stiff
resistance from the then ruler of Punjab, Porus. Alexander annexed Punjab after defeating Porus in a fierce
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King Asok Not More Than A Myth Essay
For a long time, King Asoka was thought to be nothing more than a myth. With several writings concerning him, they all relayed too fantastical an
image to be convincing as truthful, keeping him in a legendary status. This all changed in 1837, well over a thousand years after his death, when a
scholar James Prinsep managed to translate writings on a stone pillar in Delhi. After several other scholars raced to translate similar writings all
over the Indian landscape, it was revealed that this King Piyadasi was the same as King Asoka. Even with his history pieced together, Asoka's
history is still legendary. He started as a lowly person shunned by his own father and grew to be a ruler of a kingdom that had never seen complete
unity. But indeed, despite the face of caring compassion he attempted to convey to the Indian people, and despite the reforms he made to various
sectors of his kingdom, it is clear Asoka was only using Buddhism as a way to unite the people and, more importantly, keep them under his control. It
is rumored that Asoka's grandmother was a Greek princess, with his lineage being traced back to the Seleucus kingship, and that his Asoka's
grandmother would have told him stories of Alexander the Great and other Greek warriors, inspiring Asoka and gearing him towards being the warrior
he would become in the Kalinga Wars. Asoka's mother is supposed to be the daughter of a Brahman, a Hindu priest. She eventually married the King of
India, one of the first of the

Why Did Ashoka Build An Imperial Empire
India could not maintain an imperial government and instead went with regional kingdoms. Together Kautalya ad Chandragupta built a bureaucratic
administration. Chandragupta later left his thrown to become a monk. His son then took over the thrown but the high point of the empire was
throughout the reign of his grandson Ashoka. Ashoka established a capital and ruled through a tightly organized bureaucracy. He was unique however
in his communication of policies. They were written in natural stone all around the empire. Asoka's Empire depended on large corps of officials to
administer policies and a very strong army. The Guptas did something that not many people did, their local government, administration and the making
of basic policies was... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
You will find there are a lot of similarities between all the empires/kingdoms. In Persia they invested a lot of resources into the construction of roads
and highways. They did this to enable communications and military mobility. As trading grew different regions began to specialize what they traded.
Certain products were expected of each area. In China the first emperor built roads to aid communication and the movement of armies. Han Wudis
actions while in the throne rapidly consumed the empires surplus wealth. India's Magadha conquered neighboring states and gained control of
overseas trade between India and Burma. By 260 B.C.E Mauryan had control of former Kalinga trade routes. In Greece Spartans used iron bars for
money. Their colonies provided merchants with not only fertile land but access to copper, zinc, tin and iron ores of Italy. Caravan trade transported
luxury goods because they couldn't carry heavier goods. Finally in Rome, they founded a large regional state in Italy that gave them access to industry.
Commercial wealth enabled rulers to maintain powerful states and a strong military. They annexed Carthaginian possessions in Africa and Iberia and
used them to fund imperial expansion. Julius Cesar spent tons of money on public spectacles to help him gets posts in the republican government.
Construction provided employment which caused population to grow dramatically then forced the economy to sky

Essay On Chandragupta Maurya
The First Empire:The Rise of Chandragupta Maurya
Taking advantage of Alexander's death, Chandragupta Maurya, an Indian who may have known the Macedonian conqueror, drove out the remaining
Greek forces. He the subdued the tribes in the northwest, marched east, and overthrew a kingdom located the Ganges. Taking over its capital city,
Pataliputra, he proclaimed himself ruler around 313 B.C.E.
Mauryan Dynasty
Maurya Empire
The Maurya Empire at its largest extent under Ashoka the Great
The Maurya Empire (322–185 BCE), A was powerful political and military empire in AncientIndia ruled by the Mauryan Dynasty. Originating from the
kingdom along the Indo–Gangetic plains , the empire had its capital city at Pataliputra (near modern Patna). The Empire was founded in 322 BCE by
Chandragupta Maurya, who had overthrown the Nanda Dynasty. In in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
MusГ©e Guimet.
At its greatest extent, the Empire stretched to the north along the natural boundaries of the Himalayas, and to the east stretching into what is now
Assam. To the west, it reached beyond modern Pakistan, annexing Balochistan and much of what is now Afghanistan, including the modern Herat and
Kandahar provinces. The Empire was expanded into India's central and southern regions by the emperors Chandragupta and Bindusara, but it excluded
a small portion of unexplored tribal and forested regions near Kalinga.
The Mauryan Empire was perhaps the largest empire to rule the Indian subcontinent. Its decline began fifty years after Ashoka's rule ended, and it
dissolved in 185 BCE with the foundation of the Sunga Dynasty in Magadha.
Under Chandragupta and his successors, both internal and external trade, and agriculture and economic activities, all thrived and expanded across India
thanks to the creation of a single and efficient system of finance, administration and security. After the Kalinga War, the Empire experienced half a
century of peace and security under

Dharma in Service to Vinaya Essays
India is renowned as an incubator of religion. The South Asian nation's countless sects have it widely known for its deep, abiding spirituality. In some
respects, the story of India is the story of conflict among the most abided of these faiths. Even today, India's political landscape is defined by the
struggle between those who would insist that religion is nationality (Islam) and those who maintain that, as a historical entity, India is essentially Hindu
and all other faiths are interlopers. India is replete with the history and shrines of the Hindu faith, though its most famous shrine, the Taj Mahal, is as
Muslim as Mecca. Nonetheless, it is a Hindu aura that permeates the India of the Western imagination. So what of the fact that... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
BUDDHISM BEFORE ASHOKA Early Buddhism was wracked with factionalism in the century following the death ofGautama Buddha, a situation
that did not improve with the convocation of the Second Buddhist Council. Primarily, the dissention within Buddhism stemmed from disagreement
over asceticism as a necessary part of monastic life, with certain sects advocating the strict discipline commonly associated with the wandering monks
of Hinduism and others embracing the ostensibly Bacchanal yet introspective ethic most associated by Westerners with The Buddha. Naturally, many
controversies arose over these competing narratives concerning the nature of The Buddha, and, though each camp has since split into the myriad
disciplines Buddhism is known for today, every succeeding schism is an analog of the first, a battle between the essentially Indian (and therefore
Hindu) ideal of Vinaya and the dogged quest for Dharma.
ASHOKA MAURYA, NOT WITHOUT SORROW Ashoka's rise to the head of the Mauryan Empire was necessarily brutish, owing to the battle for
succession that would leave siblings dead and the empire trembling. It would require four years of war to consolidate his position and the deaths of
all but one of his brothers, Tissa, whom he left alone because he was a religious man. The roots of Ashoka's devotion to spiritual rule might be found
in his family tree; his grandfather Chandragupta, the founder of the Mauryan Dynasty was said to have become a Jain ascetic, abdicating and

Compare And Contrast The Han And Roman Empires
Each empire has its own unique strengths and differences that aid in their emergence, growth, and decline. While there are many differences between
empires, there are fundamental similarities that are common throughout every society. The Han, Mauryan, and Roman Empires all have different
strengths and differences, but are fundamentally the empires are similar in their primary doctrines. Following the fall of the Qin Dynasty in 206
B.C.E., the Han Dynasty was founded by Liu Bang. Bang veered away from a policy of centralized power, and moved towards a system of power
concentrating on the imperial court. The Han Dynasty adopted ideals from both Confucianism and Legalism. Additionally, the Han fostered the Silk
Road, which allowed for long–distance trade and better communication among nations. The immense expansion of both foreign and domestic trade
enabled the Han to prosper greatly. Furthermore, the addition of new technologies such as iron casting, textile manufacturing, and watermills allowed
the Han economy to further advance itself. The leading factor of the decline of the Han Dynasty was its inability to restrict the power of wealthy clans
who constructed large estates on vast areas of land and made tenants out of free farmers. This separation of classes caused the dynasty to destruct itself
due to the fundamental weakness brought on by a lack of unity within the nation. In 324 B.C.E., Chandragupta Maurya created the Mauryan Empire.
Like the Han, the

Why Were The Mauryan And Gupta Period Seen As The Height...
Why were the Mauryan and Gupta period seen as the height of early Indian civilisation?
'Height' according to the Oxford dictionary means the point or a period at which something was at its peak . It is also a relative term which the two
period as 'height of early Indian civilisation' has been extensively debated; Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund supporting the question that the
two empires where the height of Indian civilisation on the thesis of an organised centralised government. Whereas, Romalia Thaper argues that the
Gupta period wasn 't the height of early Indian civilisation because of the continuous existing class struggles. . (present the different historians
argument) It should also be taken into account that during the early Indian civilisation also known as the period of Ancient India, both Mauryan and
Gupta dynasties were the only Imperial empires present, therefore, raising an issue with the question as it disregards the periods with small states that
signs of social progression. Such as the Threshold times and the Magadha state. Nonetheless, taking the factors: Political, Social and Economic into
consideration, there is an argument that the Mauryan and Gupta period is seen as the height of early Indian civilisation because of a well organised
system of administration, the economic prosperity and cultural advancement with archaeological and literary evidence to support that has continued
after the collapse of these empires.
Both Mauryan and Gupta period

Asoka Dbq Essay
AsokaЕ› Comeback Asoka... The Ruler that captured a whole country but sought enlightenment. Do you think that someone can come back from an act
like that? Asoka ruled what is now known as India From 268 BCE through 232 BCE. Asoka started a battle with Kalinga and killed over 200,000
people but won. He later sought enlightenment and felt remorse towards his past actions. Asoka was an enlightened ruler, even though some might say
that he killed many by taking over Kalinga he later sought enlightenment, reinvented his ruthless mentality, and never started a battle again. First of all,
Asoka sought enlightenment. In a document based on Asoka, It states that he went on a pilgrimage to find a guru. he sought enlightenment because he
wanted... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In a document, it says that a guru told Asoka to sit under The bodhi tree where Buddha had found enlightenment. It is here that Asoka found
enlightenment. After Asoka found enlightenment He started giving rich gifts to the poor. He also brought in Buddhist aspects to Hinduism. He
used his enlightenment to help his country. Another example is that Asoka never started a battle again. In a document, it states That there was no
other opposing power In the area. The people on the frontier were too weak to fight him. Asoka knew he could have started a war with other places
and won but he did not. This shows that he is not interested in starting other wars. In the text, it also states that he forsook the idea of war.He wants
peace and does not want to kill masses of people if it is unnecessary. Some might say that he killed over 200,000 people which is true. But did they
even consider the circumstances? Asoka conquered Kalinga because he wanted to help his country. In a document, it states that Kalinga was on the
coast. This coast would most likely make it easier to trade with other countries. They Could have been low on resources and needed those trade

Asoka Was A Ruthless Conqueror Dbq
This essay that I have written for history class states an amazing amount of detail about the ruler Asoka. Asoka was considered either a ruthless
conqueror or an enlightened ruler. I wrote about my opinion about if Asoka was a ruthless conqueror or an enlightened ruler. I believe that Asoka
was a ruthless conqueror and below you will find out why. Asoka was a Ruthless Conqueror for many reasons. He killed so many people for such
selfish reasons such as what happened in Kalinga. According to document B Asoka attacked Kalinga to increase his wealth and power. In this ruthless
attack he killed one hundred thousand people for his own personal gain. In document E some people say that Asoka changed after he conquered
Kalinga, but that is false

The Success And Success Of The Mauryan Empire
Mauryan Empire
The Mauryan Empire was famous for conquering almost all of the Indian subcontinent. In 322 B.C.E, Chandragupta Maurya conquered the Nanda
Empire and killed Dhana Nanda. He rapidly expanded his empire westwards and northwards to India, and by 316 b.c.e his empire fully occupied
Northwestern India by defeated and conquered the governors left by Alexander the Great, and to he expanded his empire to Tajikistan, Iran, and
Kyrgyzstan. Afghanistan in the West, Bengal in the East, the Deccan plateau in the South and Kashmir in the North. The empire's second king
Bindusara, expanded into the central and southern regions of India, with the exception of the Kingdom of Kalinga and a small portion of tribal and
forested land that was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Chandragupta was reaching an old age, he let Bindusara take over the throne. Chandragupta , in his last days, studied the Jain ritual of starving
until death also known as santhara. The grandson of Ashoka, Samrat Samprati, also embraced Jainism. He built Jain temples and spread Jain throughout
Asia. Bindusara was a hindu king and stayed away from Jainism and Buddhism as much as possible. Ashoka, despite being Buddhist, let Hindu priests
and ministers stay in his court, and let others practice other religions. After the Kalinga War, Ashoka accepted Buddhism and stopped further
expansion. Later his son and daughter led a mission to Sri Lanka to spread Buddhism there. KIng Tissa adopted the Buddhist ideal, and made
Buddhism the main religion. Ashoka sent many more missionaries across Asia and into Greece, and built 84,000 stupas across

Silk Road Essay
The Silk Road began during the Han Dynasty around 202 B.C.E.–221 C.E., and lasted until around 1453 C.E., when the Ottoman Empire cut trade ties
with the west. The Silk Road was a system of trade routes that connected empires across the Asia to the Mediterranean world, parts of Africa, and
Europe. This extensive trade network received its name from the lucrative silk that came from China. Horses, ivory, grapes, metals, slaves, spices,
textiles, wine, and other various items were traded through this network all over the ancient world, but the Silk Road traded more than material goods.
Many ideas and technologies were shared among the empires connected by the Silk Road. Buddhist monks traveled along the road to India, sharing
their beliefs with the Indian people. China shared gunpowder, paper–making, and printing with other civilizations. Astronomy, linguistics, and
mathematics were also shared concepts that spread due to the Silk Road. The Silk Road is so historically significant due to its influence on commerce
within the ancient world and its advancements of innovative ideas and technologies that were spread throughout all ancient civilizations.
Julius Caesar had a large military command in Spain, and in 60 B.C.E., he joined his command with that of Crassus and Pompey to form a group
called the First Triumvirate. The combined influence and wealth of the three men was so large that they were able to dominate the political scene and
accomplish their own goals–Caesar's goal

Deaths Of Asoka DBQ
Asoka was a ruler of India, with much territory which he inherited from his dynasty. Asoka wanted to expand his territory for his people. So they
intruded the Kalinga's territory. Asoka was a ruthless conqueror because he was responsible for many deaths, wanted unfair wars, and had unjust
laws. To begin I can state that Asoka was responsible for many deaths. Evidence can be shown in Document A. This document has a picture of the
territory which Asoka had inherited. And this land surrounded the Kalinga, which made the Kaliga vulnerable to to Asoka. The source would be a "
map from various sources ". This chart shows the total amount of people which died due to Asoka. Evidence can be shown in Document A. This
document has a chart of the effects that affected the people of the Kalingan Empire. The source would be a " map from various sources ". This chart
shows the total amount of people which died due to Asoka.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Evidence can be shown in Document B. This document states would have pleasure in aggression of war, which would mean death would be
involved. The source would be from " Romila Thapar, Asoka and the Decline in Mauryans, Oxford University Press, 1997 ". This sentence basically
says Asoka would like the death of many people. Evidence can be shown in Document B. This sentence states that Asoka enjoyed aggression between
his people and others. The source would be from " Romila Thapar, Asoka and the Decline in Mauryans, Oxford University Press, 1997 ". Indulge
means, to let yourself enjoy. So, knowing that I know he enjoyed

Asoka Dbq Essay
Was asoka a ruthless conqueror or a enlightened ruler? In 261 BCE, Asoka began his conquest of Kalinga. Over 200,000 Kalingans were killed from
this conquest. Some may think that Asoka is a ruthless conqueror because of all the people he killed, but I believe that he is a enlightened ruler for
many reasons. First, he was enlightened because ВЁafter the people of Kalinga were conquered, he felt a great crisis insideВЁ it says this in document
C. This is important because he felt bad after conquering them rather than killing/torturing more kalingans. After he conquered Kalinga, it doesn't say
he did anything more to hurt the people of Kalinga. Secondly, he was a enlightened ruler because he sought a guru, a teacher to help him find
enlightment.

The Ancient History of Bihar
The history of Bihar is very ancient. In fact, it extends to the very dawn of human civilization. Earlier stories and legends of Hinduism the Sanatana
(Eternal) Dharma – are associated with Bihar. Sita the consort of Lord Rama, was a princess of Bihar. She was the daughter of King Janak of Videha.
The districts of Muzaffarpur, Sitamarhi, Samastipur, Madhubani, and Darbhanga, in north–central Bihar mark this ancient kingdom. The present small
township of Sitamarhi is located here. According to legend, the birthplace of Sita is Punaura, located on the west side of Sitamarhi, the headquarters
of the district. Janakpur the capital of King Janak and the place where Lord Rama and Sita were married, lies just across the border in Nepal. It is
reached via the rail station of Janakapur Road which is located in the Sitamarhi district on the Narkatiyaganj – Darbhanga section of the North–Eastern
Railway. It is not an accident, therefore, that was the original author of the Hindu epic The Ramayana Maharishi Valmiki lived in Ancient Bihar.
Valmikinagar is a small town and is a railroad station in the district of West Champaran, close to the railhead of Narkatiyaganj in northwest Bihar. The
word Champaran is derived from champa–arnya, or a forest of the fragrant Champa (magnolia) tree. It was here that Prince Gautam got enlightenment
and became the Buddha and because of which great religion Buddhism was born. It is here also that Lord Mahavira who is the founder of another great

Asoka DBQ
Asoka: Ruthless Conqueror or Enlightened Ruler? Asoka was a ruler of the Mauryan Empire, who wanted to conqueror Kalinga and provide welfare
to his empire, Unjust laws, unfair wars, and responsible for many deaths makes Asoka a ruthless conqueror. First of all, Asoka was responsible for
many deaths. When he conquered Kalinga, about 100,000 people died from disease and hunger during the war. This makes him ruthless because
Asoka was responsible for the deaths of many innocent civilians. In Document A, the conquest of Kalinga shows that many people died from hunger
and disease. It also shows that some other people were driven out of the country. Next, Asoka caused many wars to conqueror Kalinga. He wanted to
conquer Kalinga with

Ashoka Dbq Essay
Ashoka Ashoka was said to be one of the greatest rulers in India. Ashoka conquered a lot of land including the empire of Kalinga. After winning the
war to claim Kalinga, Ashoka road his horse and looked out at the bloody battle, he then was filled with horror at the sight of war, and swore to give
up violence and wars from then on, (BGE, Frey 161). But was King Ashoka a ruthless conqueror, or an Enlightened Ruler? Ashoka was an enlightened
because of how he gives up violence and how he encouraged Buddhism. Nonviolence Ashoka was an enlightened ruler because he gave up violence.
Evidence of this is that conquering that land would put in a huge boost in their economy, and more land owned (Document B). This evidence shows
that Ashoka was an

What Is The Vedic Age Essay
The Vedic age in India started around 1500 BC with the arrival of Aryans, an Indo–European tribe from central Asia near the Caspian Sea. Aryans
settled along the banks of the Indus and its tributaries in the northern part of the subcontinent. Initially, it was a tribal society centred in northwest
India and by 1000 BC, it spread along the Gangetic plain with the development of modern agriculture. Aryans dominated the local indigenous
population and often ruled over them. Over time, the interbreeding with the local residents led to the emergence of mixed culture. The Vedic age
lasted from 1500 BC to 500 BC. Agriculture and cattle rearing were the main occupations of the people. The Vedas and Upanishads were written
during this period. The early Vedic beliefs formed the foundation of Hinduism. People worshipped Gods such as Indra, Agni, Varuna, Vayu, Prajapati,
Vishnu, Rudra, etc. The society was divided into four castes based on the profession of the people; Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras.
Women had a respectable position in the society and they... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pushyamitra Sunga, a Brahmin, established the Sunga Dynasty that ruled Magadha till 73 BC. He was hostile to Buddhism and ordered the destruction
of several Buddhist monasteries. There was a revival in Hinduism during this brief period and the Sunga Dynasty made attempts to revive the caste
system. The Sunga rulers believed in Vedic sacrifices such as Asvamedha, Rajsuya and Vajpeiya. This period is known for developments in literature
and language as Patanjali, a renowned scholar, published a treatise on the rules of Sanskrit grammar. The Sunga Empire collapsed in 73 BC, when its
last ruler, Devabhuti was deposed by his minister, Vasudeva, who founded the Kanva Dynasty. The Kanva dynasty ruled Magadha from 73 BC to 30
BC. There was high political instability in India during this

Compare And Contrast Ashoka The Great Of The Mauryan...
There are many emperors that had earned great titles during their reigns in South Asian History. Among those emperors, only two had earned the title
'the Great' besides Alexander the Great of Macedonia during the ancient Greek. Both of them ruled in different centuries and in different empires. They
are known as Ashoka the Great of the Mauryan Empire and Akbar the Great of the Mughal Empire.
Ashoka Maurya ruled ancient India from 268 B.C. until 232 B.C after the death of his father, the second emperor of the Mauryan Empire, Bindusara
in 272 B.C. During Bindusara's reign, Ashoka was appointed as the governor for Ujjain while his older brother, Susima was the governor for Taxila.
Later, a revolt broke out in Taxila by the people there that... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Instead of sending out spies, he ordered his officials to take care of his people's welfare in the kingdom. He had roads built around his empire so
he could easily visit the different provinces in his vast empire. Battered roads were fixed so his officials could travel easily and to improve
communication. He had wells dug, rest houses were built and shade trees were planted for merchants, travellers and his officials to rest along their
journey. Hospitals and clinics were also built for the welfare of the poor. He abolished death penalty and banned the sacrifice of animals.
After approximately forty years of ruling the Mauryan Empire, Ashoka the Great died in 232 BC. His rule marked the golden age of the Mauryan
Empire. Not only did Ashoka manage to conquer such huge empire which covered almost all Indian subcontinent, he even spread Buddhism throughout
India and other countries. About fifty years after the death of Ashoka, the Mauryan Empire started to decline which ended the period in 185

How Did Axoka Influence His Government
Shaping kingdoms based off ideas and virtue AЕ›oka (ruled 269–231 BCE) was the king of Mauryan dynasty. He ruled during the peak of the empire
and his territories covered most of South Asia. During his reign AЕ›oka was known as AЕ›oka the cruel because of how he treated his people and
punished them, but later he converted to Buddhism and became a devoted follower of the religion. Not only did he convert to Buddhism, but his
virtues and his ideas on how a ruler should rule changed as well. Based off his ideas he was able to help shape India into what it is today. He spread his
ideas and his religion; he taught others and wrote scriptures for others to see and to share his knowledge. He even created laws and created a
government system to carry ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Siddhartha was the son of a king of a North Indian state. Siddhartha, because of his family's nobility, lived a life of luxury and wealth. He knew
little that others were living in poor conditions compared to him. Ounce he encountered others who were suffering he decided to leave his lifestyle
behind and meditate and to spend the rest of his life teaching others about Buddhism. The Buddha had followers and he would teach them about his
ideas and his sermons. He would teach his followers what they should do to themselves in order to become enlightened and he would also correct
his followers if they did something wrong. The Buddha did not believe that one has to make themselve suffer in order to obtain spiritual truth, but to
get rid of bad habits and attachments. The Buddha believed that one should not have bad habits like, for example, being lazy. Not only The Buddha
tells us to get rid of the bad habits and feelings, but the good ones as well like love. He also believed that you should not have any worldly or
spiritually attachments to anything. Get rid of anything that will pleasure the flesh. The Buddha's followers also refer to him as the Father. "To
disrespect the father is wrong, to despise him is sin." (Pomeranz, Given, Mitchell,

Asoka Dbq Essay
There were many enlightened and ruthless rulers of India and Asoka was just one that left a legend behind of being a powerful ruler. Asoka was a
ruler a ruler of India that had conquered most of India's land. Although, some people may think that Asoka was a ruthless conqueror, he also sought
enlightenment, he felt a great crisis within himself as well as forgiveness, and he stopped himself from starting more wars which makes Asoka being
an enlightened ruler more obvious. First, Asoka sought enlightenment. He sought enlightenment by sitting under the Boddhi tree or where the
Boddha had sought enlightenment. After sitting under the Boddhi tree it made the Boddha change his way of thinking and it changed Asoka's way
of thinking as well. Also, the Boddhi tree also helped Asoka reach enlightenmnet because after Asoka gave rich gifts to the poor. Giving rich gifts to
the poor made Asoka feel good about himself. Next, Asoka felt great crisis as well as forgiveness. For example, in article A, the legend shows that in
the war a for Kalinga 200,000 lives were lost. After this war he felt a great crisis... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For instance, the text says "The conquest of Kalinga was of importance both to the strategy and the economy of the Mauryan Empire... It stood in
the way of the southern routes from the Ganges valley, and it was also a powerful maritime area, which if included within the empire would
provide a convinent source of income." These sentences basicly are explaining that the conquest of Kalinga was important since Kalinga was by the
water they would be able to use the trade routes and also then Asoka's empire would grow in trade and in value. The text also stated " And there the
power of ideas and the power of state came together in a uniquley Indian way.It was a rejection of the path of violence and a whole way of
understanding history." This shows that Asoka had rejected the path of

What Was The Influence Of Ashoka
The world has had many great leaders, but some of those leaders were ruthless and violent. Let's travel back to 304 BC, when the new prince Ashoka
Maurya was born to Rani Shubhadrangi and Maharaja Bindusara, in the ancient city of Patliputra (Which is now alongside modern day Patna).
Ashoka grew up to be a dauntless, troublesome and savage young man. He admired hunting, and legend has it, he killed a lion only with a wooden
stick. His older half–brothers were alarmed by this, as they feared Ashoka, and persuaded their father to post him as a general to distant borders of the
Mauryan Empire.
Because of what his they did, Ashoka knew that his brothers viewed him as an opponent for the throne, Ashoka went into exile for 2 years in the one of
the neighboring countries, Kalinga. While he was there, he ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The people had a chance to convert to Buddhism, because of Ashoka. The king helped many people by doing this, because he gave them a chance for
a better life. Because of this, he is still remembered today.
Ashoka is still relevant, and people are aware of what he did, but not just in India. Ashoka has some very famous symbols, and one of them is on the
Indian flag, it is called the Ashoka Chakra. The Ashoka Chakra is a portrayal of the Buddhist Dharma chakra, represented with 24 spokes. It is so
called because it appears on a number of edicts of Ashoka, most notable among which is the Lion Capital of Sarnath which has been used as the
National Emblem of the Republic of India.
As I mentioned, the national emblem of the republic of India is the Sarnath lion, which is known all around the world, especially because it is on the
Indian Passport. On the statue, there are four lions, which stand back to back, mounted on a pole with a platform carrying sculptures of an elephant, a
horse, a bull and a lion separated by the chakra over a

Ashoka Research Paper
Did you know that India's ruler Ashoka was a cruel leader, but turned into a Peaceful kind ruler afterwards? When Ashoka was first ruling he was
following into his grandfather's steps with using force to rule, but figured out it was not the best so he changed into a Peaceful ruler. Ashoka's
leadership style was more effective for Ancient India because he encouraged Buddhism, and Peaceful empire/life for his people. When Ashoka wanted
a Peaceful kingdom he joined the religion called Buddhism.
As Ashoka ruled he would influence the religion Buddhism because it was a kind way to live. He encouraged Buddhism to all his people because he
didn't want war or people harming other living things in his empire. Some evidence I found on a website called "Ashoka." Ancient History
Encyclopedia, www.ancient.eu/Ashoka/ to support this reason is "Ashoka turned Buddhism into a state religion and encouraged Buddhist missionary
activity(Ashoka)." This shows how much he tried for Peace in his empire and influenced the religion in the empire. Ashoka did accept Buddhism, but
he had other things in his kingdom. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After a war Ashoka was in he realized it caused many people harm, and that's when he decided he wanted Peace for his people and not destruction.
Some evidence to back up this reason I found from the site Sen, Amulya Chandra. "Ashoka 2." EncyclopГ¦dia Britannica, EncyclopГ¦dia Britannica,
Inc., 18 July 2017, www.britannica.com/biography/Ashoka that states " he exhorted them to respect the creeds of other, praise the good points of
others, and refrain from vehement adverse criticism of the viewpoints of others(Ashoka 2)." this evidence shows that Ashoka wanted a Peaceful
kingdom where people weren't trying to kill or harm each other. Most people may think that Ashoka may have had a Peaceful leadership style that was
best, but some people don't think

Influence Of Modern Western Government
Their political structure has influenced modern Western government. The Roman language, Latin, is the root of many other languages like English,
Spanish, and French.
The Roman Empire (cont.)
Formation – After the fall of the Qin Dynasty in 207 B.C., 18 separate political forces proclaimed their independence, but the Han and Chu were the
most powerful out of them. In 202 B.C., Liu Bang won the Chu–Han Contention and found the Han dynasty, which ruled China for the next 400 years.
Cultural Traditions – Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism were introduced during this era. Education became important as schools were built
everywhere. Public school was started and reserved for boys to learn new skills for free. Painting and calligraphy were now seen as forms of art and
not as ways of making signs and letters. The invention of paper made it easier for scholars to record their ideas, thus leading to the boom in literature.
Following the introduction of loom, silk soon became an important part of the Han culture and economy
Strayer, Robert W. "Chapter 1." Ways of the World: A Brief Global History with Sources. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin 's, 2013. 123. Print.
The Han Dynasty
Family Structure – Father held most power in a household. Husband played a dominant role in a marriage. Children must obey their parents and wife
must obey her husband. Family was the center of social hierarchy.
Social Structure – The emperor was at the highest of the hierarchy followed by

Essay on Apwh Ch.9 Study Guide
How did the Persian conquest set the stage for the emergence of the Maurya empire?
The Persian Conquest left Asia without a ruler, this allowed Chandragupta Maurya to exploit the opportunity and lay down the foundation for the
Maurya Empire.
.
What were five major accomplishments of the emperor Ashoka?
The five major accomplishments of the emperor Ashoka were to conquer Kalinga and bring it under Mauryan control, communicated his policies
throughout his realm by inscribing edicts in natural stone formations or pillars he ordered to be erected, established his capital at the fortified city of
Pataliputra, created a central treasury to oversee the efficient collection of taxes, and he converted to Buddhism.
How did the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Its long term impact is that it influenced many beliefs in China up until the nineteenth century.
What was the popular appeal of Buddhism? How does it compare and contrast to Hinduism?
The appeals of Buddhism are that there is less dependence on Brahmins for ritual services, there was no caste or jati, and it did not demand the rigorous
asceticism of Jainism. Buddhism is different from Hinduism because Buddhists use vernacular tongues instead of Sanskrit. It is similar to Hinduism
because they both believe in reincarnation, originated in india, made people live according to a certain way (dharma/eightfold path) and they both have
the idea of heaven or a spiritual union (nirvana and moksha).
How did early Buddhism evolve into Mahayana Buddhism? How did that help spread the religion?
Buddhism evolved into Mahayana Buddhism because innovations opened the road to salvation for large numbers of people. This helped it because
education institutes preferred it to the other form of the religion, thus spreading it efficiently.
How did Hinduism evolve in India during this period?
Three epics of Hinduism, the Mahabharta, Ramayana, and the Bhagavad Gita reinforced the caste system by emphasizing active life and adherence to
caste over the ascetic life. This message opened Hinduism to common people who are used to the caste system and allowed Hinduism to overtake

Buddhism.
Why did Buddhism eventually lose popularity in

Ashoka The Great Essay
Unlike most other countries, India has quite a lot of culture and history. Kings, empires, kingdoms and eras of different civilizations all pile up to
create layer of history. Historians argue but many think that there is one king, which stands out from the others. Who? King Ashoka the Great. King
Ashoka (the 'Great' was added later) was the king of the Mauryan Empire. Chandragupta Maurya first started the empire. Chandragupta soon had a
son, Bindusara. Bindusara was the father of Ashoka with his wife Queen Subhadrangi (also known as Queen Dhamma) as Ashoka's mother, though
Queen Subhadrangi was not the only wife of Bidusara. Ashoka was not the only son of Bindusara. Ashoka had many brothers, the eldest being
Susima, and the youngest being Tissya (also known as Vitashoka), who shared the same mother as Ashoka, Queen Subhadrangi. The royal family
originally lived in Pataliputra, but Ashoka was sent to Taxila to help with a rebellion, by suggestion of Prince Susima, who thought that Ashoka might
be a threat to the throne. Ashoka, probably eighteen years old, successfully quenched the rebellion and stayed on as the ruler of Taxila. A few years
later Ashoka was sent to the city of Ujjaini, and became the new governor. Ashoka soon met a girl,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His pillar and symbol, the Ashoka Pillar and Ashoka Chakra, are the national symbols of India. His doings are relevant in today's world in many
ways as many problems today are solved with violence and war when the only true way to solve a problem is through non–violence. The philosophy of
dharma that Ashoka believed so greatly in, is also quite important in the present as obedience, respect, trust, kindness, generosity and truthfulness (the
aspects of dharma) are all common virtues of courtesy. Without this great king making the choices he made many important things like dharma and
ahimsa would not be considered

What Are The Four Regional / Continent Wide Empires In...
1. What are the four Regional/Continent wide Empires in South Asia
The four regional/continental wide empires in South Asia were the Mauryan, Gupta, Kushan, and Bactrian Empires.
2. Which leader supported Buddhism? Which empire supported Hinduism?
Ashoka Maurya supported Buddhism. The Gupta Empire supported Hinduism.
3. What major texts were codified during this period?
The Vedas, Mahabharata and Ramayana were the major texts that were codified during this time period.
Key Concepts: Each of these events happened one after the other. It all started with the growth of states and empires, which may have occurred after a
successful expansion through war. After the growth of the empire, trade routes were established, which lead to a more advanced level of
communication to other neighboring states. With more communication with other civilizations, religious ideas and culture were spread.
1. Identify and explain 1 way outside forces laid the groundwork for the Mauryan Empire?
Around the time of 500 BCE, the Magadha Empire emerged as the most important state in northeastern India. In the following two centuries, the kings
of Magadha conquered their neighboring states, gaining control of Indian commerce passing through the Ganges valley. In late 320 BCE,
Chandragupta Maurya seized small regions of Magadha and then gradually worked his way toward the center. From there, the Mauryan Empire
expanded under Chandragupta and Ashoka's rule.
2. Why were the older Vedic Practices no longer appealing to the people of South Asia? Explain
The older Vedic Practices were no longer appealing to the people of South Asia because Buddha and the Buddhist monks avoided the use of Sanskrit,
the literary language of the Vedas, because they preferred vernacular tongues that reached a much larger popular audience.
3. Explain the two features that lead to the creation of contemporary/popular Hinduism during this time?
Popular Hinduism drew inspiration from the Vedas and Upanishads. Popular Hinduism evolved into a faith that met the needs of the people and
addressed their interests.
The epic poems, the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, and the Bhagavad Gita developed Hindu values. Ramayana is a love and adventure story between

Sita and her

Impact Of The Gupta Empire
Ancient Gupta Empire, was an important period within Ancient India, throughout long and efficient rulers the Gupta Empire gave a huge impact on
the Ancient Indian Empire. The Gupta empire ruled through the 3rd Century into middle of the 6th century. The Gupta Empire was not as widely
spread as the Mauryan Empire, but in deed had was strong and had power to create an empire which changed the history of Ancient India. Throughout
the years the Gupta Empire started to grow strong and wider, concurring land and tribes in their way. The Gupta Empire was known as the Golden Age,
because during the Gupta Empire their was progress,peace and prosperity which caused many advances to be demonstrated in art,science and also
literature throughout the Empire. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Gupta empire was also known as the Golden age because peace, discoveries, accomplishments, and prosperity reined over the empire. The Gupta
empire was founded by man also known as Chandra–Gupta l. When the empire started it started as a small territory with a lot of power in the northern
region of India. After many years Chandra–Gupta 1's son took power and extended the empire by absorbing many tribes in the surrounding ares of the
Gupta empire. In ancient times, money was not a big part of a daily life, but owning lands would create power. Much of the Southern territory of
ancient India wasn't yet conquered, and the most productive and thoughtful ruler also called Chandra–Gupta ll decided to expand the empire into the
south and southeastern region of India. This expansion brought many tribes together, which means many religions,cultural beliefs and daily aspects
were share among each tribe. The expansion of the empire produced new rich soil to be work on, new lives were developed and improved. Allowing
tribes,families or other people to unite into the Gupta dynasty produced the expansion to be such a grateful achievement for the people. The Gupta
Dynasty's expansion influenced the life of many people and tribes living in the Indian region, by enduring their lifestyle with their possible resources.
The Expansion of the Gupta empire marked a big influence in

Compare Chandragupta And Ashoka
Soft power gave Chandragupta and Ashoka legitimacy because they showed concern for the needs and resources of people, so therefore everyone
knew these leaders cared for the citizens.Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka were both rulers of the Mauryan Empire, which dominated most of South
Asia around 300 BCE. Chandragupta was the first ruler of this empire, and was guided by his father Kautilya, who also wrote the Arthasastra. The
Arthasastra instructed kings on how they should rule the empire, and Chandragupta followed its guidance. Ashoka, on the other hand, was originally a
power–hungry and selfish man, and he was known for killing and deporting thousands of people to conquer Kalinga. However, after this massacre,
Ashoka starting realizing how... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, in one of Ashoka's rock edicts, he describes how he wants medicine available for everyone, and how he wants to import and grow
medicinal herbs in areas where they are not accessible. In the Mauryan Empire, many people, like today, did not have access to basic healthcare.
Ashoka believed this was wrong, and was compelled to end medical insufficiency. This shows how he focuses on the needs of the people, believes
everyone should have access to something as vital as good medicine. Also, the second section of Book II of the Arthasastra explains how the king
must store items such as vegetables, timber, and metals in the forts so they can be used for years. Most of these items are basic resources. Just like in
the modern world, there were areas that lack access to them. Chandragupta wanted to store these items so that everyone could enjoy them. This shows
how Chandragupta believed that having an abundance of resources for the people to use will be a good thing, and that he wants all the citizens to
have these staples. The people understood that their leader believed everyone in the empire should have basic needs and his unselfish concern therefore
appealed to

Was Ashoka An Enlightened Ruler
Ashoka was a great ruler of the Mauryan Empire. Over 2,000 years ago, Ashoka helped spread a popular religion and also helped establish reforms
that still exist today. Ashoka was the founding father of India in many ways, like being a great warrior and conquering another part of India(B.G.E).
Ashoka : Ruthless Conqueror or Enlightened Ruler? Ashoka was an enlightened ruler. Ashoka was an enlightened ruler because he promotes the
welfare of the world, and he ceased to indulge in wars of aggression.
Promoted the Welfare of the World One reason why Ashoka was an enlightened ruler was because he promoted the welfare of the world. He
promoted the welfare of the world because he wanted to make it a better place for the people of India to live

Short Essay On Ashoka
Either a follower of religion or a great leader of it Ashoka is known greatly through the world's history.
Ashoka is known for being a hinduistic leader, who later converted to Buddhism, of the Mauryan Empire.
Born in India in 300 B.C. Ashoka became an emperor of the Mauryan Empire and later died in India in 238 B.C.
Ashoka is an icon around the globe for Buddhism from his religion, to his practices, and all the way to his outcome hundreds of years later.
Ashoka was a Hindu and later buddhist who strongly believed in his beliefs such as not killing animals or people.
There are many different legends about Ashoka coming from many different ancient civilizations.
Ashoka was known by many names, "First known as 'Ashoka the Fierce' for taking the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(Neelis)
After Ashoka passed away many of the next emperors would try and copy his ways. History shows that "As[h]oka's immediate successor Kunala did
not rule; rather, it was his son Samprati who became the Mauryan emperor. (Neelis)
Ashoka had accomplished much in his lifetime most of which is still acknowledged today.
One of his greatest achievements was "As[h]oka is reported to have built over 8,000 temples and more than 1,000 stupas, or tombs in honor of the
Buddha. The stupa at Bhilsa still survives. ("Asoka")
Ashoka has brought many things to civilization that we still use today.
Conclusion
From his religion, his history, and his outcome from hundreds of years later, Ashoka has brought many great and inspiring things to this world we live
in today.
Ashoka is still known today for all that he done from building monuments to honor the Buddha to building some of the first medical

Asoka Dbq Essay
Before its modern state, India had only been united once. This time was under the rule of the Mauryan Empire in the 300s–200s BCE. The Mauryan
Empire was started by Chandragupta Maurya after overthrowing and conquering the Magadha government. He proceeded to conquer more than half
of the Indian subcontinent. After some time, Chandragupta's grandson Asoka came to power. Asoka was a leader who ruled with feelings of remorse
for decisions he had made in the past yet still ruled with great, imposing power. He also was mindful of his people and made sure to always rule in
favor of them.
After conquering a large region in India called Kalinga, Asoka felt intense remorse. In turn, he used this remorse or regret during his later rule of the
Mauryan ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The people he ruled over took priority every time for him. This started for the most part after he conquered Kalinga. After strategically conquering
Kalinga, Asoka supposedly did not want to start anymore wars to remain peaceful with all the people in his empire and around it. There was no
significant threats surrounding him so there was no point to ceaselessly conquer more people. (Doc B) Asoka also used the rock edicts in order to
promote the wellbeing of his people. Throughout his empire he put up edicts that stated that he wanted to "promote the welfare of the whole
world", help the health of people, be fair to everyone including prisoners, and maintain religious freedom. (Doc D) Asoka is clearly directing these
edicts at the population of his empire and anyone else who comes across the edicts such as merchants and travelers. He was keeping his citizens in
mind while writing these edicts. Many prominent figures in modern times still recognize Asoka's caring nature. Jawaharlal Nehru, modern day
India's first prime minister, praised Asoka for how he led. Even mentioning that Asoka did everything such as public works and righteousness "for
the good of the people". (Doc F) Nehru's point of view was obviously very important here as he was a pioneering Indian just like Asoka. He most
likely sympathizes with Asoka and believes in what he

Asoka Dbq Analysis
Asoka the dirty ruthless conqueror or an amazing, enlightened ruler. Asoka was the ruler of the Mauryan Empire. He has killed many innocent
lives, but he also gave rich gifts to the poor after he sought forgiveness of his wrong doings. There is one question many people ask and that is, is
Asoka a ruthless conqueror or is he an enlightened ruler? Asoka is an enlightened ruler because he brought welfare of the world ,he seeked
forgiveness, and Asoka agrees with nonviolence. First of all , He brought welfare of the world. In Document "C", "Asoka's Awakening" it states "
Asoka gave rich gifts to the poor. " This quote means that Asoka had to be an enlightened ruler to give RICH gifts to the poor. If he was a ruthless
ruler, he probably wouldn't have given such good gifts to the poor, maybe even no gifts at all . Another example of Asoka showing welfare to the
world is located on document "D", "The Edict of Asoka is states", "The faiths of others all deserved to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An example of this is shown here on document "C" it states "Asoka goes on a pilgrimage seeking a guru a teacher. And by the river he met a
Buddhist monk and the monk told him to sit beneath the Bodhi tree where the Buddha had found enlightenment." This means that Asoka felt
remorse for his wrong doing. Asoka felt bad enough to make him think he needs forgiveness so he sought for someone to help. If Asoka was a
ruthless ruler he probably wouldn't have cared at all. Another example of Asoka seeking forgiveness is located in document "E" it states "The
beloved of the gods (Asoka) believes that one who does wrong should be forgiven as far as it is possible to forgive him." This quote means that
Asoka believes this because he was forgiven himself. He thought if he could get a second chance everyone should. If Asoka was a ruthless ruler Asoka
would have never sought forgiveness, which would lead to him not being forgiven, which would lead to him not allowing second

Ashoka As The Last King Of The Mauryan Empire Of India
Ashoka the Great ruled between 273 BCE and 231 BCE as the last "Great King" of the Mauryan Empire of India (von Sivers, pg. 219). Upon taking
the throne, Ashoka continued his father's, as well as grandfather's, goal of expanding the empire (von Sivers, pg. 220). In doing so, he caused the
death of thousands, which left him pained and questioning of his purpose. To find some sort of easement, he became a Buddhist and used violence
for protection or as a last resort (von Sivers, pg. 220). After finding his new religion, Ashoka believed a king should set the morals for his people, a
very different belief than most rulers. Ashoka's belief is made evident in his actions after adopting Buddhism and the "Seven Pillar Edicts" he instructed
his people to follow.
Thirteen years into his rule, King Ashoka adopted Buddhism as his personal religion, and this adoption changed how he viewed the role of a king
(von Sivers, pg. 220). Since the beginning of the Mauryan Empire, the king was a great warrior who could lead in battle and expand the empire.
Chandragupta Maurya, the first king of the Maurians, did this against the Nanda Kingdom (von Sivers, pg. 219). Chandragupta's son waged war to
expand the empire to south (von Sivers, pg. 220). Chandragupta's grandson, Ashoka, followed the same pattern against the Kalinga Kingdom (von
Sivers, pg. 220). When he adopted Buddhism, he lived by many of the religion's principles. He practiced "ahimsa," or non–violence, and "dharma," or
"that which is

Asoka Dbq
There is a debate of who asoka was. Asoka is a ruthless conqueror in many different ways. He tried to hurt people and tries to get power. First of all,
Asoka is a ruthless conqueror because he killed people.Then in document a most died because of hunger and diseases. Also, asoka invaded
kalinga in 200,000. But then in document c asoka wanted to help and became friends with kalinga . Also, in document a asoka invaded kalinga
and killed people. Asoka was an evil person because he invaded kalinga and killed people. Asoka shouldn't have done that he was a rude person to
invade and kill. Asoka wanted a lot of power in india. Next, Asoka is a ruthless conqueror because he invaded kalinga to get power for himself. Asoka
was evil and rude to invade kalinga. After he felt bad and became friends with kalinga. Asoka before he became friends he killed a lot people in
kalinga's territory in document d. Asoka felt sorry to what he did to kalinga. Then asoka became friends in india. Asoka made up for that. Asoka
killed over 150,000 people. Kalinga was mad to what asoka did to his territory.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also asoka before he conquered and got power with kalinga. Asoka invaded and killed in kalinga. Then kalinga and Asoka were happy and ruled in
kalinga's territory together. Asoka was a good person after because he felt sorry and bad for what he did. Asoka and kalinga had a good time together
in kalinga's territory. Asoka was a nice person to feel sorry to what he did in kalinga's

Compare And Contrast Gupta Empire And Mauryan Empire
Faxian stated, as described in the Records of Buddhistic Kingdoms, "The king governs without... corporal punishments. Criminals are simply fined,
lightly or heavily, according to the circumstances [of each case]." The Gupta Empire which is considered the Golden age of India once dominating
northern India from C. 320 – 550 CE. The ingenious Gupta's created naturalistic arts and brilliant science and mathematic equations and principles.
Furthermore, the Gupta Kingdom pioneered the concept of a loose reign government in northern India. Unlike the Mauryan Empire which was
neighboring, The Gupta Empire adopted the idea where a central power or rulership was non–existent. Although maintaining structure and organization
through the employment of royal officials who supervised the construction of roads and public buildings. The Gupta Empire was considered the golden
age of India due to its superior leadership and organization. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
320 – 550 CE. The era is notorious for its accomplishments in architecture, arts, sciences, mathematics, philosophy as well as religion. The Gupta's first
absolute leader, Chandragupta I (320 – 335 CE), evoked rapid expansion and ended the 500–year domination of centrally coordinated power. Along
with directly influencing the fall of the once powerful Maurya Empire, Chandragupta also instituted a time of prosperity and growth which would
flourish throughout India for the next two and a half centuries. This historical age would later be recognized as the "Golden age of India". The Gupta
Empire is considered a relevant era in India's lifetime because it jump– started the growth and development which would lead to the newly established
modern day India. The Gupta's rulership and governmental structure allowed its citizens to prosper and accomplish many

Asoka Dbq Essay
Asoka, Ruthless Conqueror or Enlightened Ruler? Asoka was one of the most powerful rulers that have made both good and bad decisions.
Asoka became leader of India during 268 B.C. He is the founding father of India. He conquered because he was the cause of the death of more than
2000,000 people, drove more than 150,000 people out of their country and fought against the Kalingians because of the advantage that he had
against. First, Asoka was a ruthless conqueror because he was the cause of the death of more than 200,000 people. When Asoka was on a mission to
take over Kalinga he had been the cause if the death of more than 200,000 innocent people. He had his warriors hill 100,000 people in the war.
100,000 died of disease and hunger. In Document A it says, " Kalingian's killed in battle– 100,000. Died of Disease and Hunger – 150,000." He was
ruthless because he was the cause of all these people dying.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Asoka won the battle, he drove 150,000 people. Kalinga was in the way of southern trade routes that could benefit his empire. Asoka thought of
conquering Kalinga so he can benefit his empire and have the southern trade routes that could benefit his empire. Asoka thought of conquering Kalinga
so he can benefit his empire. Asoka thought of conquering Kalinga so he can benefit his empire and have the southern trade routes. In Document A it
says, "Driven out of the country after battle – 150,000 people." This another reason why Asoka is a ruthless

Asoka DBQ
Asoka was a ruler of the great Mauryan empire from 268 BCE to 232 BCE (before common era), located in India. Asoka ruled the Mauryanians, who
were named after his grandfather, Chandragupta Maurya. Asoka could be kind of ruthless, but in his later years of ruling, he showed to be peaceful and
enlightened. Being the prince of the Mauryanians, he inherited almost all of India, and ruled for almost 36 years. With age, Asoka became an
enlightened ruler. Almost 7 years into ruling, in 261 BCE, Asoka conquered Kalinga, the land neighboring the Mauryanians. In the passage, Asoka:
Ruthless Conqueror, or Enlightened Ruler?, it states, " (Doc A) Kalingas killed in battle: 100,000. Died of disease and hunger: 100,000. Driven out of
country after battle: 150,000." That is 350,000 Kalingas dead, or displaced. Asoka was being kind of ruthless in battle. Kalinga was the only land that
he conquered because he had peace treaties with the rest of the countries in southern India. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He goes out seeking a teacher to help him be more enlightened. According to, Asoka: Ruthless Conqueror, or Enlightened Ruler?, it says, "(Doc C) By
the riverbank he met a Buddhist monk who told him to sit beneath the Bodhi tree, where the Buddha found enlightenment. And there, the power of
ideas, and the power of the state came together in a uniquely Indian way. It was the rejection of the path of violence and a whole way of understanding
history." When he was there, Asoka started thinking about his people. Buddhism is a spiritual practice, which caused this. He gave gifts to the poor,
and started ruling in a more political manner, which had never been done

Similarities Between India And Greeta Dynasties
India's dynasties were so different from China's and Persia's dynasties. India was a lot more culturally diverse, and their ruling revolved around their
culture and religious tradition. The Mauryan and Gupta dynasties both got their structure and foundations from the Persian empire and their leaders.
Darius established Achaemenid rule and administration in India, and then Alexander the Great came and stayed for a short time, and then left. Though
Alexander the Great did not leave an impression on them, he started a power vacuum, which Chandragupta filled, and started the Mauryan empire. He
continued to use the Persian technique of administration and he laid the foundation of centralized rule, the first on to do that in India. Chandragupta
did this by first taking control of the small provinces of Magadha and working his way to the center of India. In fourth century BCE, the empire
stretched all the way from Indus to Ganges River in North India. Chandragupta's advisor Kautalya, who helped him write a book called the
Arthashastra, it was a book about the procedures on how to rule the Mauryan empire. The AP book refers to it as ways of managing the empire. It
goes over things like trade, agriculture, collecting taxes, keeping order, conducting foreign relations, and conducting war. The handout, Intermittent
Empire: The Case of India, refers to it as a political ideology for Mauryan rulers, and how a king must go to drastic measures sometimes to make sure
all is well. It does

Asoka Research Paper
Asoka: Ruthless conqueror Or Enlightened ruler? By:Monse Flores The Indian leader Asoka Maurya, ruled the Mauryan empire 2,000 years ago.
Asoka inherited his throne from his grandfather, Chandragupta Maurya. He is loved in India today, but what about in e.268 BCE? Was he adored or
was he hated? Asoka helped spread one of the world's most popular religions, Buddhism. But Asoka also had a dark side by starting war, being
ill–mannered, and being uncivil. Historians have tried to answer this question, was Asoka a ruthless conqueror or an enlightened ruler? Asoka never
really had a light side. He had never liked to lose and when he did,there would be serious repercussions. For example, he said "The beloved of... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What Ahsoka doesn't take to realization is that he is held responsible for 300,000 deaths. They all had died from battle,disease,hunger or they were
either driven out of the country.Each day Asoka took over a small part of the Kalingan land, to where it left the Kalingans cornered. The
geographic advantage Asoka's forces had were the boundaries, land and seacoast which left the kalingans nowhere to go.Which shows he never
was an enlightened ruler. Asoka has never felt sympathy for his empire, why else would he push his soldiers to participate in war?His soldiers have
responsibilities and family. Asoka lost a total of 200,000 soldiers in the alinga war. But knowing Asoka, he didn't care. He was just extatic over the
land that he had taken over and didn't care about the pain he had caused the kalingans..Adikhalamai or Cleopatra would've been in disbelief of the
losses their empire hadfaced.In total Asoka was held responsibe for 500,000 deaths! Do I have to go

The Vedic Age: Aryans Settled Along River Banks

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