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International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
ESHO4G NEIGHBOURHOOD MODEL
ESHO (E-SHOP SMART HOME) 4G (GLOBAL GREEN GREAT GROUP) SMART
GREEN ECOSYSTEM NEIGHBOURHOOD MODEL. (SGENM)
Author Name-
Moonni Sumsun Nahar ,
Department of Architecture (DoA), Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET),
E-Mail sn.moonni76@gmail.com
Director - Charity University & Social Network
Abstract: ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model is high-performing comprehensive Smart Green Ecosystem master plan
with diversified integrated sustainable socio economic development action of programs, based on Green Architecture,
Green Chemistry and Green Engineering design principles .It has combination of Integrated traditional local
ecological knowledge with present modern scientific living of life cycle based on local Environmental resource and
green business ecosystem built community agriculture , locally available affordable housing with homestead farming,
group workstation, SME yard, Approach to Capacity Building, balanced and simultaneous realization of consumer
welfare. Ecological balance in the framework of the model. Simply create decent spaces for living, learning, working
peacefully with good health and mind. The right to benefit from the essential environmental elements and resources
such as water, minerals, land, forests, fish and wildlife, arable soil, air and sunlight is in Islam, a right held in common
by all members of society. Each individual is entitled to benefit from a common resource subject to establishing the
degree of need, (needs have to be distinguished from wants) and the impact on the environment.
Keywords: ESHO (E-shop Smart home), 4G (global green great group),
1. INTRODUCTION
ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model is high-
performing comprehensive master plan for a
community.
It has a complete pattern of smart green living
Ecosystem which is integrated with sustainable
socio economic development by taking several
actions of planning and related programs, by
using variety of design metrics to measure success
of a community Neighbourhoods.
The complete neighbourhood model architecture
like habitations, institutions, farms, shops, spaces
etc. design is based on community green
architecture, with having balanced composition
with locally available affordable bio-construction
materials and local ecological technological
methodology, infrastructure and super structure
materials bland with green chemistry. The concept
of Neighbourhood community underlying
exclusive operational mode of ‘Green
Engineering’ design principles as example its
sustainable features include various use of solar
panels, wind turbines, organic compounds or
recycled materials, natural environment friendly
methods of waste management, contributes to a
more cohesive pedestrian oriented community,
large-scale gray water recycling, zero storm water
runoff, use solar hot water for renewable energy.
ESHO-4G Neighbourhood master plan aims to
have combination of living with limit, increase
integrated traditional local ecological knowledge
with present modern scientific living life cycle
and local Environmental resource. It has Common
private venue of united peoples of local
community within the model beneficiary members
live with mixed users and multidisciplinary
professional team which maximise clinical
effectiveness of local sustainable development.
Title of Paper
The master plan includes varied types of
professional housing with digital implementation
and new generations networking system which
will have access to allow global jobs, education,
services, recreation, transit and culture.
2. BACKGROUND
Neighbourhood Model Background is building an
equitable, sustainable and peaceful world for
people and their community. These days, more
and more people are moving to dense
metropolises like megacities, seeking the
amenities and opportunities, increase populations
& unemployment, insecure living ecosystem,
leaving low-income residents with fewer choices
for affordable housing. Concrete apartment blocks
are often the only option for low-income residents
of affordable housing which continues to plague
cities. In the ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model
have designing decidedly alternative solutions of
the modernist era. The model has Passive & Low
Energy, bio constructions Architecture theme. In
Model Sustainable Communities users are
underlying paradigm of energy conservation and
exclusive operation mode which can reduces
dramatically the extent of selective strategies,
promises to be a milestone in the advance of the
individual neighbourhood community. The
universe has been created by Allah (God) with a
specific purpose and for a limited time. The
master plan of the model designed for diverse
population in terms of age, race, ethnicity, and
social-economics. Inclusive leadership
engagement that supports diverse faiths and
cultures, community Practical policy, designed to
encourage good land use, good design and green
building solutions, as well as affordable rents, has
access to community amenities for young
professionals, young families, empty-nesters and
seniors. Stimulus, often in the form of micro-
lending options, designed to help small business
growth and create local jobs. Government
involvement to support social service needs.
3. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
The ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model has unique
aims and objectives is to build a strong Global
Social network group, reliable community
ecosystem network, explore futuristic global
environment, promote go green with having SDG
vision -2040 of the Earth. The model is
identifying as an “Enhanced Basement of
community.” After research and identify the
problems and findings from statistical data (see-
Appendix-1) of Bangladesh, India, Russia,
Vietnam, Thailand, China, South Africa etc. the
pilot master plan presents the countries local
communities which are changing in times with
technological updates and replace are the model
focusing area of development based on Global
ecological Footprint accounting measures
the demand on and supply of nature. Without
integrating master plan the people of the present
world will not get sustainable benefit from
Globalization.
Rank
Country
or area
UN statistical
region
Population
(1 July 2016)
Change
— World — 7,432,663,275 +1.1%
1 China Eastern
Asia
1,382,323,332 +0.5%
2 India
Southern
Asia
1,326,801,576 +1.2%
3
United
States
Northern
America
324,118,787 +0.7%
Countries, areas, population, land areas,
water areas, carbon emissions ranked by
population in 2016
Rank
Country
or area
UN statistical
region
Population
(1 July 2016)
Change
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
Rank
Country
or area
Land in
km2
(mi2
)
Water in
km2
(mi2
)
— World
148,940,000
(57,510,000)
361,132,000
(139,434,000)
1 China 9,326,410
(3,600,950)
270,550
(104,460)
2 India
2,864,021
(1,105,805)
302,393
(116,755)
3 United
States
9,147,643
(3,531,925) –
9,147,593
(3,531,905)
377,424[7]
(145,724) –
685,924
(264,837)
Rank
Country
or area
Land in
km2
(mi2
)
Water in
km2
(mi2
)
Rank Country
or area
UN statistical
region
Population
(1 July 2016)
ChangeRank Country
or area
UN statistical
region
Population
(1 July 2016)
ChangeRank Country
or area
UN statistical
region
Population
(1 July 2016)
Change
18
Democrati
c Republic of
the Congo
Middle Africa 79,722,624 +3.2%
19 TurkeyWestern Asia 79,622,062 +1.2%
20 ThailandSouth-Eastern Asia68,146,609 +0.3%
21
United
Kingdom
Northern Europe 65,111,143 +0.6%
22 FranceWestern Europe 64,668,129 +0.4%
23 Italy Southern Europe 59,801,004 0.0%
24 Tanzania
a]
Eastern Africa 55,155,473 +3.2%
25 South
Africa
Southern Africa 54,978,907 +0.9%
Figure -1
4 Indonesia
South-
Eastern
Asia
260,581,100 +1.2%
5 Brazil
South
America
209,567,920 +0.8%
6 Pakistan
Southern
Asia
192,826,502 +2.1%
7 Nigeria
Western
Africa
186,987,563 +2.6%
8
Bangladesh
GDP-
226.760USD
Southern
Asia
162,910,864 +1.2%
9 Russia
Eastern
Europe
143,439,832 0.0%
1
0
Mexico
Central
America
128,632,004 +1.3%
1
1 Japan
Eastern
Asia
126,323,715 −0.2%
1
2
Philippines
South-
Eastern
Asia
102,250,133 +1.5%
1
3
Ethiopia
Eastern
Africa
101,853,268 +2.5%
1
4 Vietnam
South-
Eastern
Asia
94,444,200 +1.1%
1
5 Egypt
Northern
Africa
93,383,574 +2.0%
1
6 Germany
Western
Europe
80,682,351 0.0%
1
7
Iran
Southern
Asia
80,043,146 +1.2%
Rank
Country
or area
UN statistical
region
Population
(1 July 2016)
Change
Countries, Land in km2
(mi2
) areas, water
areas in km2
(mi2
) in 2016
Title of Paper
— World
148,940,000
(57,510,000)
361,132,000
(139,434,000)
4 Indonesia
1,811,569
(699,451)
93,000
(36,000)
5 Brazil
8,460,415
(3,266,584)
55,352
(21,372)
6 Pakistan
881,912
(340,508)
25,220
(9,740)
7 Nigeria
910,768
(351,649)
13,000
(5,000)
8
Bangladesh
GDP-
226.760USD
130,168
(50,258)
92th position
13,830
(5,340)
9.6%of
water
9 Russia
16,377,742
(6,323,482)
720,500
(278,200)
4.21% water
10 Mexico
1,943,945
(750,561)
20,430
(7,890)
11 Japan
364,485
(140,728)
13,430
(5,190)
12 Philippines
298,170
(115,120)
1,830
(710)
13 Ethiopia
1,000,000
(390,000)
104,300
(40,300)
14 Vietnam
310,070
(119,720)
21,140
(8,160)
Rank
Country
or area
Land in
km2
(mi2
)
Water in
km2
(mi2
)
— World
148,940,000
(57,510,000)
361,132,000
(139,434,000)
15 Egypt
995,450
(384,350)
6,000
(2,300)
16 Germany
348,672
(134,623)
8,350
(3,220)
17 Iran
1,531,595
(591,352)
116,600
(45,000)
18
Democratic
Republic of the
Congo
341,500
(131,900)
500
(190)
19 Turkey
769,632
(297,157)
13,930
(5,380)
20 Thailand
510,890
(197,260)
2,230
(860)
21
United
Kingdom
241,930
(93,410)
1,680
(650)
22 France
640,427
(247,270)
3,374
(1,303)
23 Italy
640,427
(247,270)
3,374
(1,303)
24 Tanzania[a]
510,890
(197,260)
2,230
(860)
25 South Africa
1,214,470
(468,910)
4,620
(1,780)
Figure -2
Countries carbon emissions in 2016
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
Rank
Country
or area
GHG
emissions
(MtCO2e)
Percentage
of global
total (%)
— World 42,669.72 100%
1 China 9,679.30 22.7%
2 India 2,432.18 5.7 %
3 United States 6,668.79 15.6 %
4 Indonesia 814.71 1.9 %
5 Brazil 1,104.64 2.6 %
6 Pakistan 304.85 0.7 %
7 Nigeria 320.04 0.8 %
8
Bangladesh
GDP-
226.760USD
126.60 0.3 %
9 Russia 2,432.18 5.7 %
10 Mexico 681.87 1.6 %
11 Japan 1,257.10 2.9 %
12 Philippines 147.75 0.3 %
13 Ethiopia 123.05 0.3 %
14 Vietnam 263.98 0.6 %
15 Egypt 276.58 0.6 %
16 Germany 903.98 2.1 %
17 Iran 698.38 1.6 %
18
Democratic
Republic of the
Congo
171.26 0.4 %
19 Turkey 382.29 0.9 %
20 Thailand 346.34 0.8 %
21
United
Kingdom
582.11 1.4 %
22 France 513.23 1.2 %
23 Italy 496.27 1.2 %
24 Tanzania[a] 73.10 0.2 %
25 South Africa 458.29 1.1 %
Figure -3
Rank
Country
or area
Total
renewable
water
resources
(km³)
Date of
Information
— World 42,669.72 100%
1 China 2,840 2011
2 India 1,911 2011
3 United States 3,069 2011
4 Indonesia 2,019 2011
5 Brazil 8,233 2011
6 Pakistan 246.8 2011
7 Nigeria 286.2 2011
8
Bangladesh
GDP-
226.760USD
1,227 2011
9 Russia 4,508 2011
10 Mexico 438.6 2011
11 Japan 430 2011
12 Philippines 479 2011
13 Ethiopia 139 2011
14 Vietnam 884.1 2011
15 Egypt 57.3 2011
16 Germany 154 2011
17 Iran 137 2011
18
Democratic
Republic of the
Congo
832 2011
19 Turkey 211.6 2011
20 Thailand 457.2 2011
21 United
Kingdom
147 2011
22 France 211 2011
23 Italy 191.3 2011
24 Tanzania[a] 96.27 2011
25 South Africa 51.4 2011
Figure -4
Countries carbon emissions in 2016
Countries Ecological Footprint (gha/pers
on) AND GSM of LEED-certified in 2016
Title of Paper
Rank
Country
or area
Ecological
Footprint
(gha/pers
on)
Total GSM
of LEED-
certified
and
registered
space
(millions
— World
1 China 3.38 118.34
2 India 1.16 73.51
3 United States 8.22 727.34
4 Indonesia 1.58
5 Brazil 3.11 24.50
6 Pakistan 0.79
7 Nigeria 1.16
8
Bangladesh
GDP-
226.760USD
0.72
9 Russia 5.69
10 Mexico 2.89
11 Japan 5.02
12 Philippines 1.1
13 Ethiopia 1.02
14 Vietnam 1.65
15 Egypt 2.15
16 Germany 5.3 8.42
17 Iran 1.58
18
Democratic
Republic of the
Congo
1.29
19 Turkey 3.33 23.74
20 Thailand 2.66
21
United
Kingdom
7.93
22 France 5.14
23 Italy 4.61
24 Tanzania[a] 1.32
25 South Africa 3.31
3.38 118.34
Figure-5
Figure-6
Figure-7
So Local Ecological Footprint accounting
measures is the demand on and supply of nature
of a community neighbourhood model. Build
natural ecological asset .On the supply side, a city,
state or nation’s bio capacity represents the
productivity of its ecological assets (including
cropland, grazing land, forest land, fishing
grounds, and built-up land). These areas,
especially if left unharnessed, can also absorb
much of the waste we generate, especially our
carbon emissions.( Figure-5)
4. METHODOLGY OF THE MODEL
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
Methodology of the model Select members and
area, channeling with Goverment institutions and
get support, Provide training, awareness &
motivational program, Promote entrepreneurship-
learning, Identify Community resources, abandon
land, water body and ensuring safe drinking water
through re- excavation water body, modern
farming or multi-storeyed agriculture on abandon
land, ensure community. Beneficiary plants a tree
or sows a field for a human, bird, or animal eats
from it, but it shall be reckoned as charity from
him. The utilization of all natural resources –
land, water, air, fire (energy), forests, oceans – are
considered the right and the joint property of the
entire humankind. , stressed the importance of
water for agriculture and land reclamation. Local
Community Wildlife and natural resources are
protected by zoning. In such places, industrial
development, habitation, extensive grazing, are
not allowed in the community zone as public
property or common lands managed and protected
by community authority for conservation of
natural resources. Another zone there be placed
on upstream farms to be considerate of
downstream users. A farm beside a stream is
forbidden to monopolize its water. After
withholding a reasonable amount of water for his
crops, the farmer must release the rest to those
downstream. Furthermore, if the water is
insufficient for all of the farms along the stream,
the needs of the older farms are to be satisfied
before the newer farm is permitted to irrigate.
This reflects the sustainable utilization of water
based on its safe yield. Apply principles of the
extraction of groundwater. Any member of the
model has no right to adversely affect his
neighbour’s well by lowering the water table or
polluting the aquifer. Master plan beneficiary
member’s rights to benefit from nature are linked
to accountability and maintenance or conservation
of the resource.
The model administration concept has decision
making process at all levels of the neighbourhood
society which has own members participations. It
applies universally to the decision making on
ecological matters as on political ones.
Established the ecological balance. Among the
prerequisites for effective conservation of the
natural environment are appropriate institutional
arrangements. A number of resource management
institutions have been designed in the model
(a) Land reclamation or revival
Neighbourhood model members who bring life
to un-owned land by undertaking its cultivation or
reclamation or otherwise putting it to beneficial
use acquires it as his private property based on
production sharing ratio. this actions can bring
new life to the farmers of the specific
neighbourhood model and partner of the
neighbourhood community farm invest in the
sustainable use of the land and develop economic
infrastructure.
(b) Zoning and land use planning: Involves
protecting water resources and other utilities,
communal pasturelands and woodlands pertaining
to villages, and lands containing resources that are
indispensable to the welfare of the community.
(c) Involve the governing authorities to
make grants for agriculture, horticulture, building,
and other kinds of development, so as to channel
such developments to suitable locations and away
from unsuitable locations. Take Leased Lands
from land based organization or legal owner to do
all kinds of sustainable improvements to be
undertaken or the crops to be grown, and the
management practices and techniques of fanning,
building, and so forth, to be employed.
Participate in the conservation and sustainable
development of natural resources through various
gifts, inheritance, and loans. may take the form of
a land trust dedicated in perpetuity to charitable
purposes such as agricultural and range research,
wildlife propagation and habitat development, a
village woodlot, or a public cistern, well, or
garden; or it may take the form of a fund or
endowment for the financing of such projects. The
governing authorities may set provisions and
Title of Paper
standards for such lands and funds, and for the
qualifications of their managers, so that the
benevolent objectives of such projects may be
effectively fulfilled.
Create the mandate of the governing authorities
with proper communication by individuals;
promote ethics of knowledge that the protection of
model value, conservation and development of the
environment and natural resources is a mandatory
religious duty to which every person should be
committed. This commitment emanates from the
individual's responsibility before God to protect
himself and his community. Promote Social
Responsibility. The ethical system that governs
socio-economic policies which is hinged around
four main principles. They are: 1) Unity in which
individual actions must conform to an integrated
whole; 2) Equilibrium in which individuals have
the freedom to act, but must do so with bearing
the general well-being of the present and future
generations; 3) Free will by which individual
freedom is guided by a broader framework of duty
to community or societ; and 4) Responsibility by
which neighbourhood individuals and society
have the responsibility to use and dispose of
possessions and wealth in a responsible way. The
above ensure that individuals and communities
have a social responsibility towards others. To
institutionalize the social responsibility, model
has created zakat, sadaqa, and the inheritance
system. The charitable treasury , as a State
institution would then redistribute the collection
of charitable fund to the poor.
5. PILOT MODEL IN BANGLADESH
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
There are 4479 union of Bangladesh selected
for the model implication area. Each model has
270 beneficiary members in total
(4479x270)1209330 members. Select 40 adjacent
houses of each community neighbourhoods
Network which will have called “great green
global group or 4G” within multiple rural and
urban community area. Build Partnership, peace,
prosperity, planet, people linkage for sustainable
development. Maintain neighbourhood chain with
community multiple professionals. Master plan
with detail for reduces poverty, identified poor,
unschooled child, unemployed, woman, capacity
building of entrepreneurs, Provide short training
on development, design green model economy
infrastructure module and habitation based on
ecological living style ,climate change , local
environmental resources .Give importance on
Water conservation and sustainably utilization,
Preventing pollution of water resources, urinating
in water (discharging wastewater into water
stream) and washing or having a bath in stagnant
water are forbidden .Efficient use and
Conservation of water, stainable Use of
biodiversity knowledge and education, air
pollution, keep attention on sustainable forestry,
action of planning for Poverty alleviation ,good
governance, cultural and ethnic values. Observed
all type of local environmental impacts,
assessment and mitigation of responsibilities
toward disabled and poor (Unprivileged
Communities).
The Neighborhood Chain
Figure-8
The Purpose Built Model for neighbourhood
revitalization is built on three pillars:
• Mixed-Income Housing – Create high quality
mixed-income housing that offers the
environment and amenities to help all residents
thrive
• Cradle to College Education – Build a cradle to
college education pipeline that ensures student
growth, learning and achievement at every level.
• Wellness – Introduce community wellness
programs and facilities that include spaces to play,
learn and improve health.
BUILD COMMUNITY IN NEIGHBOURHOOD
TEAMS CREATE NEIGHBOURHOOD MAP
Figure-9
Title of Paper
Figure-10
Figure-11
Figure-12
Figure-13
Figure-14
Figure-15
JOINT VENTURE DEVELOPMENT
Figure-16
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
Figure-16
Figure-17
Figure-17
Neighbourhood help Card
Figure-18
Figure-19
6. CONCLUSION
Renewable energy sources and storages are rebuilt
existing Community rural habitation models
incorporate sustainable features reduce the cost of
construction maintenance, technologies, promote group
or alliance concept, promote share ownership concept,
Help to empower community residents’ life value and
connect them to outside global resource and beneficial
features in the future. Initiatives for sustainable living
and integrated with Human, Nature and the Earth,
Promote with 4G information technological solutions,
smart appliances etc and build rural commercial hub
community business ecosystem under participatory
management. Micro entrepreneurs Multiple
Sustainability Strategies Stage of Development Process
from Planning through development, shall maintain
Status quo of the project and resource-efficient, cost-
effective in construction specification, Provide
excellent investment master plan. Food storage,
agricultural garden, water body, Parks and green Space,
bikes, pedestrians and vehicles play nicely together on
the road, create better and more sustainable, well-
Connected in the selected project Neighbourhood
model.
Results: Get skilled energetic high performing global
green great group Social Network, Which remake Life
Deference.
Title of Paper
REFERENCE
• datasheet@prb.org
• http://www.usgbc.org
• The Canadian Learned Societies
Conference, University of Prince Edward
Island, 1992. The Study Of Deep Ecology.
• http://www.footprintnetwork.org
• http://statisticstimes.com
APPENDICES
STATISTICAL DATA AND AREA OF IMPLIMENTATION
WITH Total Participating family under SMART VILLAGES
project
Statistical data within project areas -(2014-2020) and 2019-
2025
Num
ber of
total
distri
ct
under
this
organ
izatio
n
(prop
osed)
Number
of total
upazilla
under
organizati
on
(Proposed
)
(prev.data
)
Numb
er of
Total
Muni
cipalit
y
areas
under
this
organ
izatio
n
Num
ber of
total
urban
wards
under
this
organ
izatio
n
(prop
osed)
Num
ber of
total
rural
union
under
this
organ
izatio
n
(prop
osed)
Num
ber of
total
rural
union
wards
under
this
organ
izatio
n
64
Nos.
490 Nos. 182
Nos.
600
(aver
age)
4479
Nos.
13,43
7
Nos.
Project staff pattern at field level (2014-2019)And 2019-2025
International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017)
Num
ber
of
offic
ial
staff
of
the
Hea
dqua
rter
Num
ber
of
offic
ial
staff
per
distr
ict
Hea
dqua
rter
Num
ber
of
offici
al
staff
of all
distri
ct
Head
quart
ers
Num
ber
of
offic
ial
staff
per
upaz
illa
Hea
dqua
rter
Num
ber
of
offici
al
staff
of all
Upaz
illa
Head
quart
ers
Num
ber
of
staff
of all
Mun
icipa
lity
areas
Nu
mb
er
of
sta
ff
of
all
Ru
ral
Un
ion
s
Tota
l
staff
unde
r this
orga
nizat
ion
11
Nos.
4
Nos.
4×64
=256
Nos.
4
Nos.
490×
4=1,
960
Nos.
600
Nos.
4479×3=
13,437
Nos.
16,264
Nos.
Total Participating family under SMART VILLAGES project
in Rural Union wards (2014-2019) and 2019-2025
Number
of
participati
ng family
per union
ward
field
worker
Number
of
participati
ng family
per union
ward field
worker
(within 3
months)
Number of
participating
family in 13,437
Rural Union
wards field
workers
(Monthly)
Number of
participati
ng family
in 13,437
Rural
union
wards’
Field
Workers
(within 3
months)
30 Nos. 30×3=90
Nos.
30×13,437=4,03,
110 Nos.
30×13,437
×3 month
=
12,09,330
Nos.
Remarks12,09,330 Nos. of families under this project will
be involved and will continue for a period of 4 years
through paying off weekly basis installments
Complete package cost
Numb
er of
Total
family
memb
ers
under
Rural
Union
and
urban
wards
Numb
er of
target
famili
es for
compl
ete
packa
ge of
SING
LE
HOU
SE
out of
12,63,
330
Nos.
Selling
rate
per
compl
ete
packa
ge of
SINGL
E
HOUS
E per
family
Realization
of total
prices of
210,555
Nos. of
complete
package of
20
WATT
Grand
Total
12,63,
330
Nos.
2,10,5
55
Nos.
Tk.
13,48,
500/-
13,48,500 ×
2,10,555 =
Tk.
2,83,93,34,
17,500/-
Tk.
28393,34,1
7,500/-
Year-wise Budget at a Glance
N.B: Currency Exchange Rate : US$ 1= BD. Tk. 78.35
(according to daily change) US$ 200 Million =
BD.Tk.1567,00,00,000.00
Sl. Head of expenditure Budget (cost in lac. Tk.) Total
(Lac. Tk.)Yr-1 Yr-2 Yr-3 Yr-4 Yr-5
1. Salary & Honorarium 5196.97 5196.97 5196.97 5196.97 5196.97 25984.85
2. Management Cost 4797.90 2863.52 2863.52 2863.52 2863.54 16252.00
3. Program Cost 23649.35 22703.45 22703.45 22703.45 22703.45 114463.15
Total: 33644.22 30763.94 30763.94 30763.94 30763.96 156700.00

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ESHO4G NEIGHBOURHOOD MODEL ESHO (E-SHOP SMART HOME) 4G (GLOBAL GREEN GREAT GROUP) SMART GREEN ECOSYSTEM NEIGHBOURHOOD MODEL. (SGENM)

  • 1. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) ESHO4G NEIGHBOURHOOD MODEL ESHO (E-SHOP SMART HOME) 4G (GLOBAL GREEN GREAT GROUP) SMART GREEN ECOSYSTEM NEIGHBOURHOOD MODEL. (SGENM) Author Name- Moonni Sumsun Nahar , Department of Architecture (DoA), Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), E-Mail sn.moonni76@gmail.com Director - Charity University & Social Network Abstract: ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model is high-performing comprehensive Smart Green Ecosystem master plan with diversified integrated sustainable socio economic development action of programs, based on Green Architecture, Green Chemistry and Green Engineering design principles .It has combination of Integrated traditional local ecological knowledge with present modern scientific living of life cycle based on local Environmental resource and green business ecosystem built community agriculture , locally available affordable housing with homestead farming, group workstation, SME yard, Approach to Capacity Building, balanced and simultaneous realization of consumer welfare. Ecological balance in the framework of the model. Simply create decent spaces for living, learning, working peacefully with good health and mind. The right to benefit from the essential environmental elements and resources such as water, minerals, land, forests, fish and wildlife, arable soil, air and sunlight is in Islam, a right held in common by all members of society. Each individual is entitled to benefit from a common resource subject to establishing the degree of need, (needs have to be distinguished from wants) and the impact on the environment. Keywords: ESHO (E-shop Smart home), 4G (global green great group), 1. INTRODUCTION ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model is high- performing comprehensive master plan for a community. It has a complete pattern of smart green living Ecosystem which is integrated with sustainable socio economic development by taking several actions of planning and related programs, by using variety of design metrics to measure success of a community Neighbourhoods. The complete neighbourhood model architecture like habitations, institutions, farms, shops, spaces etc. design is based on community green architecture, with having balanced composition with locally available affordable bio-construction materials and local ecological technological methodology, infrastructure and super structure materials bland with green chemistry. The concept of Neighbourhood community underlying exclusive operational mode of ‘Green Engineering’ design principles as example its sustainable features include various use of solar panels, wind turbines, organic compounds or recycled materials, natural environment friendly methods of waste management, contributes to a more cohesive pedestrian oriented community, large-scale gray water recycling, zero storm water runoff, use solar hot water for renewable energy. ESHO-4G Neighbourhood master plan aims to have combination of living with limit, increase integrated traditional local ecological knowledge with present modern scientific living life cycle and local Environmental resource. It has Common private venue of united peoples of local community within the model beneficiary members live with mixed users and multidisciplinary professional team which maximise clinical effectiveness of local sustainable development.
  • 2. Title of Paper The master plan includes varied types of professional housing with digital implementation and new generations networking system which will have access to allow global jobs, education, services, recreation, transit and culture. 2. BACKGROUND Neighbourhood Model Background is building an equitable, sustainable and peaceful world for people and their community. These days, more and more people are moving to dense metropolises like megacities, seeking the amenities and opportunities, increase populations & unemployment, insecure living ecosystem, leaving low-income residents with fewer choices for affordable housing. Concrete apartment blocks are often the only option for low-income residents of affordable housing which continues to plague cities. In the ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model have designing decidedly alternative solutions of the modernist era. The model has Passive & Low Energy, bio constructions Architecture theme. In Model Sustainable Communities users are underlying paradigm of energy conservation and exclusive operation mode which can reduces dramatically the extent of selective strategies, promises to be a milestone in the advance of the individual neighbourhood community. The universe has been created by Allah (God) with a specific purpose and for a limited time. The master plan of the model designed for diverse population in terms of age, race, ethnicity, and social-economics. Inclusive leadership engagement that supports diverse faiths and cultures, community Practical policy, designed to encourage good land use, good design and green building solutions, as well as affordable rents, has access to community amenities for young professionals, young families, empty-nesters and seniors. Stimulus, often in the form of micro- lending options, designed to help small business growth and create local jobs. Government involvement to support social service needs. 3. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES The ESHO-4G Neighbourhood Model has unique aims and objectives is to build a strong Global Social network group, reliable community ecosystem network, explore futuristic global environment, promote go green with having SDG vision -2040 of the Earth. The model is identifying as an “Enhanced Basement of community.” After research and identify the problems and findings from statistical data (see- Appendix-1) of Bangladesh, India, Russia, Vietnam, Thailand, China, South Africa etc. the pilot master plan presents the countries local communities which are changing in times with technological updates and replace are the model focusing area of development based on Global ecological Footprint accounting measures the demand on and supply of nature. Without integrating master plan the people of the present world will not get sustainable benefit from Globalization. Rank Country or area UN statistical region Population (1 July 2016) Change — World — 7,432,663,275 +1.1% 1 China Eastern Asia 1,382,323,332 +0.5% 2 India Southern Asia 1,326,801,576 +1.2% 3 United States Northern America 324,118,787 +0.7% Countries, areas, population, land areas, water areas, carbon emissions ranked by population in 2016 Rank Country or area UN statistical region Population (1 July 2016) Change
  • 3. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) Rank Country or area Land in km2 (mi2 ) Water in km2 (mi2 ) — World 148,940,000 (57,510,000) 361,132,000 (139,434,000) 1 China 9,326,410 (3,600,950) 270,550 (104,460) 2 India 2,864,021 (1,105,805) 302,393 (116,755) 3 United States 9,147,643 (3,531,925) – 9,147,593 (3,531,905) 377,424[7] (145,724) – 685,924 (264,837) Rank Country or area Land in km2 (mi2 ) Water in km2 (mi2 ) Rank Country or area UN statistical region Population (1 July 2016) ChangeRank Country or area UN statistical region Population (1 July 2016) ChangeRank Country or area UN statistical region Population (1 July 2016) Change 18 Democrati c Republic of the Congo Middle Africa 79,722,624 +3.2% 19 TurkeyWestern Asia 79,622,062 +1.2% 20 ThailandSouth-Eastern Asia68,146,609 +0.3% 21 United Kingdom Northern Europe 65,111,143 +0.6% 22 FranceWestern Europe 64,668,129 +0.4% 23 Italy Southern Europe 59,801,004 0.0% 24 Tanzania a] Eastern Africa 55,155,473 +3.2% 25 South Africa Southern Africa 54,978,907 +0.9% Figure -1 4 Indonesia South- Eastern Asia 260,581,100 +1.2% 5 Brazil South America 209,567,920 +0.8% 6 Pakistan Southern Asia 192,826,502 +2.1% 7 Nigeria Western Africa 186,987,563 +2.6% 8 Bangladesh GDP- 226.760USD Southern Asia 162,910,864 +1.2% 9 Russia Eastern Europe 143,439,832 0.0% 1 0 Mexico Central America 128,632,004 +1.3% 1 1 Japan Eastern Asia 126,323,715 −0.2% 1 2 Philippines South- Eastern Asia 102,250,133 +1.5% 1 3 Ethiopia Eastern Africa 101,853,268 +2.5% 1 4 Vietnam South- Eastern Asia 94,444,200 +1.1% 1 5 Egypt Northern Africa 93,383,574 +2.0% 1 6 Germany Western Europe 80,682,351 0.0% 1 7 Iran Southern Asia 80,043,146 +1.2% Rank Country or area UN statistical region Population (1 July 2016) Change Countries, Land in km2 (mi2 ) areas, water areas in km2 (mi2 ) in 2016
  • 4. Title of Paper — World 148,940,000 (57,510,000) 361,132,000 (139,434,000) 4 Indonesia 1,811,569 (699,451) 93,000 (36,000) 5 Brazil 8,460,415 (3,266,584) 55,352 (21,372) 6 Pakistan 881,912 (340,508) 25,220 (9,740) 7 Nigeria 910,768 (351,649) 13,000 (5,000) 8 Bangladesh GDP- 226.760USD 130,168 (50,258) 92th position 13,830 (5,340) 9.6%of water 9 Russia 16,377,742 (6,323,482) 720,500 (278,200) 4.21% water 10 Mexico 1,943,945 (750,561) 20,430 (7,890) 11 Japan 364,485 (140,728) 13,430 (5,190) 12 Philippines 298,170 (115,120) 1,830 (710) 13 Ethiopia 1,000,000 (390,000) 104,300 (40,300) 14 Vietnam 310,070 (119,720) 21,140 (8,160) Rank Country or area Land in km2 (mi2 ) Water in km2 (mi2 ) — World 148,940,000 (57,510,000) 361,132,000 (139,434,000) 15 Egypt 995,450 (384,350) 6,000 (2,300) 16 Germany 348,672 (134,623) 8,350 (3,220) 17 Iran 1,531,595 (591,352) 116,600 (45,000) 18 Democratic Republic of the Congo 341,500 (131,900) 500 (190) 19 Turkey 769,632 (297,157) 13,930 (5,380) 20 Thailand 510,890 (197,260) 2,230 (860) 21 United Kingdom 241,930 (93,410) 1,680 (650) 22 France 640,427 (247,270) 3,374 (1,303) 23 Italy 640,427 (247,270) 3,374 (1,303) 24 Tanzania[a] 510,890 (197,260) 2,230 (860) 25 South Africa 1,214,470 (468,910) 4,620 (1,780) Figure -2 Countries carbon emissions in 2016
  • 5. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) Rank Country or area GHG emissions (MtCO2e) Percentage of global total (%) — World 42,669.72 100% 1 China 9,679.30 22.7% 2 India 2,432.18 5.7 % 3 United States 6,668.79 15.6 % 4 Indonesia 814.71 1.9 % 5 Brazil 1,104.64 2.6 % 6 Pakistan 304.85 0.7 % 7 Nigeria 320.04 0.8 % 8 Bangladesh GDP- 226.760USD 126.60 0.3 % 9 Russia 2,432.18 5.7 % 10 Mexico 681.87 1.6 % 11 Japan 1,257.10 2.9 % 12 Philippines 147.75 0.3 % 13 Ethiopia 123.05 0.3 % 14 Vietnam 263.98 0.6 % 15 Egypt 276.58 0.6 % 16 Germany 903.98 2.1 % 17 Iran 698.38 1.6 % 18 Democratic Republic of the Congo 171.26 0.4 % 19 Turkey 382.29 0.9 % 20 Thailand 346.34 0.8 % 21 United Kingdom 582.11 1.4 % 22 France 513.23 1.2 % 23 Italy 496.27 1.2 % 24 Tanzania[a] 73.10 0.2 % 25 South Africa 458.29 1.1 % Figure -3 Rank Country or area Total renewable water resources (km³) Date of Information — World 42,669.72 100% 1 China 2,840 2011 2 India 1,911 2011 3 United States 3,069 2011 4 Indonesia 2,019 2011 5 Brazil 8,233 2011 6 Pakistan 246.8 2011 7 Nigeria 286.2 2011 8 Bangladesh GDP- 226.760USD 1,227 2011 9 Russia 4,508 2011 10 Mexico 438.6 2011 11 Japan 430 2011 12 Philippines 479 2011 13 Ethiopia 139 2011 14 Vietnam 884.1 2011 15 Egypt 57.3 2011 16 Germany 154 2011 17 Iran 137 2011 18 Democratic Republic of the Congo 832 2011 19 Turkey 211.6 2011 20 Thailand 457.2 2011 21 United Kingdom 147 2011 22 France 211 2011 23 Italy 191.3 2011 24 Tanzania[a] 96.27 2011 25 South Africa 51.4 2011 Figure -4 Countries carbon emissions in 2016 Countries Ecological Footprint (gha/pers on) AND GSM of LEED-certified in 2016
  • 6. Title of Paper Rank Country or area Ecological Footprint (gha/pers on) Total GSM of LEED- certified and registered space (millions — World 1 China 3.38 118.34 2 India 1.16 73.51 3 United States 8.22 727.34 4 Indonesia 1.58 5 Brazil 3.11 24.50 6 Pakistan 0.79 7 Nigeria 1.16 8 Bangladesh GDP- 226.760USD 0.72 9 Russia 5.69 10 Mexico 2.89 11 Japan 5.02 12 Philippines 1.1 13 Ethiopia 1.02 14 Vietnam 1.65 15 Egypt 2.15 16 Germany 5.3 8.42 17 Iran 1.58 18 Democratic Republic of the Congo 1.29 19 Turkey 3.33 23.74 20 Thailand 2.66 21 United Kingdom 7.93 22 France 5.14 23 Italy 4.61 24 Tanzania[a] 1.32 25 South Africa 3.31 3.38 118.34 Figure-5 Figure-6 Figure-7 So Local Ecological Footprint accounting measures is the demand on and supply of nature of a community neighbourhood model. Build natural ecological asset .On the supply side, a city, state or nation’s bio capacity represents the productivity of its ecological assets (including cropland, grazing land, forest land, fishing grounds, and built-up land). These areas, especially if left unharnessed, can also absorb much of the waste we generate, especially our carbon emissions.( Figure-5) 4. METHODOLGY OF THE MODEL
  • 7. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) Methodology of the model Select members and area, channeling with Goverment institutions and get support, Provide training, awareness & motivational program, Promote entrepreneurship- learning, Identify Community resources, abandon land, water body and ensuring safe drinking water through re- excavation water body, modern farming or multi-storeyed agriculture on abandon land, ensure community. Beneficiary plants a tree or sows a field for a human, bird, or animal eats from it, but it shall be reckoned as charity from him. The utilization of all natural resources – land, water, air, fire (energy), forests, oceans – are considered the right and the joint property of the entire humankind. , stressed the importance of water for agriculture and land reclamation. Local Community Wildlife and natural resources are protected by zoning. In such places, industrial development, habitation, extensive grazing, are not allowed in the community zone as public property or common lands managed and protected by community authority for conservation of natural resources. Another zone there be placed on upstream farms to be considerate of downstream users. A farm beside a stream is forbidden to monopolize its water. After withholding a reasonable amount of water for his crops, the farmer must release the rest to those downstream. Furthermore, if the water is insufficient for all of the farms along the stream, the needs of the older farms are to be satisfied before the newer farm is permitted to irrigate. This reflects the sustainable utilization of water based on its safe yield. Apply principles of the extraction of groundwater. Any member of the model has no right to adversely affect his neighbour’s well by lowering the water table or polluting the aquifer. Master plan beneficiary member’s rights to benefit from nature are linked to accountability and maintenance or conservation of the resource. The model administration concept has decision making process at all levels of the neighbourhood society which has own members participations. It applies universally to the decision making on ecological matters as on political ones. Established the ecological balance. Among the prerequisites for effective conservation of the natural environment are appropriate institutional arrangements. A number of resource management institutions have been designed in the model (a) Land reclamation or revival Neighbourhood model members who bring life to un-owned land by undertaking its cultivation or reclamation or otherwise putting it to beneficial use acquires it as his private property based on production sharing ratio. this actions can bring new life to the farmers of the specific neighbourhood model and partner of the neighbourhood community farm invest in the sustainable use of the land and develop economic infrastructure. (b) Zoning and land use planning: Involves protecting water resources and other utilities, communal pasturelands and woodlands pertaining to villages, and lands containing resources that are indispensable to the welfare of the community. (c) Involve the governing authorities to make grants for agriculture, horticulture, building, and other kinds of development, so as to channel such developments to suitable locations and away from unsuitable locations. Take Leased Lands from land based organization or legal owner to do all kinds of sustainable improvements to be undertaken or the crops to be grown, and the management practices and techniques of fanning, building, and so forth, to be employed. Participate in the conservation and sustainable development of natural resources through various gifts, inheritance, and loans. may take the form of a land trust dedicated in perpetuity to charitable purposes such as agricultural and range research, wildlife propagation and habitat development, a village woodlot, or a public cistern, well, or garden; or it may take the form of a fund or endowment for the financing of such projects. The governing authorities may set provisions and
  • 8. Title of Paper standards for such lands and funds, and for the qualifications of their managers, so that the benevolent objectives of such projects may be effectively fulfilled. Create the mandate of the governing authorities with proper communication by individuals; promote ethics of knowledge that the protection of model value, conservation and development of the environment and natural resources is a mandatory religious duty to which every person should be committed. This commitment emanates from the individual's responsibility before God to protect himself and his community. Promote Social Responsibility. The ethical system that governs socio-economic policies which is hinged around four main principles. They are: 1) Unity in which individual actions must conform to an integrated whole; 2) Equilibrium in which individuals have the freedom to act, but must do so with bearing the general well-being of the present and future generations; 3) Free will by which individual freedom is guided by a broader framework of duty to community or societ; and 4) Responsibility by which neighbourhood individuals and society have the responsibility to use and dispose of possessions and wealth in a responsible way. The above ensure that individuals and communities have a social responsibility towards others. To institutionalize the social responsibility, model has created zakat, sadaqa, and the inheritance system. The charitable treasury , as a State institution would then redistribute the collection of charitable fund to the poor. 5. PILOT MODEL IN BANGLADESH
  • 9. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) There are 4479 union of Bangladesh selected for the model implication area. Each model has 270 beneficiary members in total (4479x270)1209330 members. Select 40 adjacent houses of each community neighbourhoods Network which will have called “great green global group or 4G” within multiple rural and urban community area. Build Partnership, peace, prosperity, planet, people linkage for sustainable development. Maintain neighbourhood chain with community multiple professionals. Master plan with detail for reduces poverty, identified poor, unschooled child, unemployed, woman, capacity building of entrepreneurs, Provide short training on development, design green model economy infrastructure module and habitation based on ecological living style ,climate change , local environmental resources .Give importance on Water conservation and sustainably utilization, Preventing pollution of water resources, urinating in water (discharging wastewater into water stream) and washing or having a bath in stagnant water are forbidden .Efficient use and Conservation of water, stainable Use of biodiversity knowledge and education, air pollution, keep attention on sustainable forestry, action of planning for Poverty alleviation ,good governance, cultural and ethnic values. Observed all type of local environmental impacts, assessment and mitigation of responsibilities toward disabled and poor (Unprivileged Communities). The Neighborhood Chain Figure-8 The Purpose Built Model for neighbourhood revitalization is built on three pillars: • Mixed-Income Housing – Create high quality mixed-income housing that offers the environment and amenities to help all residents thrive • Cradle to College Education – Build a cradle to college education pipeline that ensures student growth, learning and achievement at every level. • Wellness – Introduce community wellness programs and facilities that include spaces to play, learn and improve health. BUILD COMMUNITY IN NEIGHBOURHOOD TEAMS CREATE NEIGHBOURHOOD MAP Figure-9
  • 11. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) Figure-16 Figure-17 Figure-17 Neighbourhood help Card Figure-18 Figure-19 6. CONCLUSION Renewable energy sources and storages are rebuilt existing Community rural habitation models incorporate sustainable features reduce the cost of construction maintenance, technologies, promote group or alliance concept, promote share ownership concept, Help to empower community residents’ life value and connect them to outside global resource and beneficial features in the future. Initiatives for sustainable living and integrated with Human, Nature and the Earth, Promote with 4G information technological solutions, smart appliances etc and build rural commercial hub community business ecosystem under participatory management. Micro entrepreneurs Multiple Sustainability Strategies Stage of Development Process from Planning through development, shall maintain Status quo of the project and resource-efficient, cost- effective in construction specification, Provide excellent investment master plan. Food storage, agricultural garden, water body, Parks and green Space, bikes, pedestrians and vehicles play nicely together on the road, create better and more sustainable, well- Connected in the selected project Neighbourhood model. Results: Get skilled energetic high performing global green great group Social Network, Which remake Life Deference.
  • 12. Title of Paper REFERENCE • datasheet@prb.org • http://www.usgbc.org • The Canadian Learned Societies Conference, University of Prince Edward Island, 1992. The Study Of Deep Ecology. • http://www.footprintnetwork.org • http://statisticstimes.com APPENDICES STATISTICAL DATA AND AREA OF IMPLIMENTATION WITH Total Participating family under SMART VILLAGES project Statistical data within project areas -(2014-2020) and 2019- 2025 Num ber of total distri ct under this organ izatio n (prop osed) Number of total upazilla under organizati on (Proposed ) (prev.data ) Numb er of Total Muni cipalit y areas under this organ izatio n Num ber of total urban wards under this organ izatio n (prop osed) Num ber of total rural union under this organ izatio n (prop osed) Num ber of total rural union wards under this organ izatio n 64 Nos. 490 Nos. 182 Nos. 600 (aver age) 4479 Nos. 13,43 7 Nos. Project staff pattern at field level (2014-2019)And 2019-2025
  • 13. International Conference on Green Architecture (ICGrA 2017) Num ber of offic ial staff of the Hea dqua rter Num ber of offic ial staff per distr ict Hea dqua rter Num ber of offici al staff of all distri ct Head quart ers Num ber of offic ial staff per upaz illa Hea dqua rter Num ber of offici al staff of all Upaz illa Head quart ers Num ber of staff of all Mun icipa lity areas Nu mb er of sta ff of all Ru ral Un ion s Tota l staff unde r this orga nizat ion 11 Nos. 4 Nos. 4×64 =256 Nos. 4 Nos. 490× 4=1, 960 Nos. 600 Nos. 4479×3= 13,437 Nos. 16,264 Nos. Total Participating family under SMART VILLAGES project in Rural Union wards (2014-2019) and 2019-2025 Number of participati ng family per union ward field worker Number of participati ng family per union ward field worker (within 3 months) Number of participating family in 13,437 Rural Union wards field workers (Monthly) Number of participati ng family in 13,437 Rural union wards’ Field Workers (within 3 months) 30 Nos. 30×3=90 Nos. 30×13,437=4,03, 110 Nos. 30×13,437 ×3 month = 12,09,330 Nos. Remarks12,09,330 Nos. of families under this project will be involved and will continue for a period of 4 years through paying off weekly basis installments Complete package cost Numb er of Total family memb ers under Rural Union and urban wards Numb er of target famili es for compl ete packa ge of SING LE HOU SE out of 12,63, 330 Nos. Selling rate per compl ete packa ge of SINGL E HOUS E per family Realization of total prices of 210,555 Nos. of complete package of 20 WATT Grand Total 12,63, 330 Nos. 2,10,5 55 Nos. Tk. 13,48, 500/- 13,48,500 × 2,10,555 = Tk. 2,83,93,34, 17,500/- Tk. 28393,34,1 7,500/- Year-wise Budget at a Glance N.B: Currency Exchange Rate : US$ 1= BD. Tk. 78.35 (according to daily change) US$ 200 Million = BD.Tk.1567,00,00,000.00 Sl. Head of expenditure Budget (cost in lac. Tk.) Total (Lac. Tk.)Yr-1 Yr-2 Yr-3 Yr-4 Yr-5 1. Salary & Honorarium 5196.97 5196.97 5196.97 5196.97 5196.97 25984.85 2. Management Cost 4797.90 2863.52 2863.52 2863.52 2863.54 16252.00 3. Program Cost 23649.35 22703.45 22703.45 22703.45 22703.45 114463.15 Total: 33644.22 30763.94 30763.94 30763.94 30763.96 156700.00