The environment is defined as the total planetary inheritance and all resources, including biotic and abiotic factors that influence each other. It performs four vital functions: 1) supplying renewable and non-renewable resources, 2) assimilating waste, 3) sustaining life through genetic and biodiversity, and 4) providing aesthetic services like scenery. Carrying capacity implies sustainable resource extraction and waste assimilation. Absorptive capacity is the environment's ability to absorb degradation. Global warming is the increase in lower atmosphere temperature from increased greenhouse gases since the Industrial Revolution. Ozone depletion reduces the ozone layer, increasing UV radiation and health issues. The Chipko movement in the Himalayas and similar Appiko movement in K