This chapter discusses entrepreneurship and the process of starting a new business venture. It defines entrepreneurs as individuals who take on the risk of starting a business to pursue opportunities. It identifies different types of entrepreneurs and common personality traits they possess, such as high energy, self-confidence, and creativity. The chapter also explains why people choose to become entrepreneurs, factors supporting entrepreneurship, and outlines the typical process of selecting an idea, writing a business plan, and obtaining financing to launch a new company.