Enhancing Defence in depth with automated systems (SII Physical meets Cyber Security Conference)
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Presentation to the SECURITY INDUSTRY INSTITUE Conference on "Physical meets Cyber Security" 2020 Integrating different automated systems together with a defence-in-depth design philosophy. Different dimensions are examined including environmental, cabling and integration to enhance the physical security of datacenters / critical facilities.
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Enhancing Defence in depth with automated systems (SII Physical meets Cyber Security Conference)
- 1. www.axis.com Enhancing Defence-in-Depth using automated systems Jeffrey Lam Senior Manager, End-customers, APAC
- 2. www.axis.com USD** Total sales 2020 1.2B 3,805 employees* in more than countries 50 Axis at a glance *Q4 2020 **Full year 2020, SEK 11.6 B, EUR 1.1 B Video surveillance I audio | intercom I access control I training, service & support Distributors Customers Resellers System integrators Axis Local presence around the world through our extensive partner network HQ and founded in Sweden, part of Canon group Committed to UN Global Compact 75,000 partners worldwide
- 3. www.axis.com Jeffrey Lam Senior Program Manager Defence in depth (DiD)
- 4. www.axis.com "Hohenzollern Castle - Stuttgart, Germany" by Trodel is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 outer walls Inner walls keep Hill
- 6. www.axis.com Defence in Depth in critical facilities Perimeter Premises Critical Spaces Buildings
- 7. www.axis.com Jeffrey Lam Senior Program Manager Automation & Integration
- 9. www.axis.com Objectives • Reduce response time by reducing human inputs • Increase effectiveness by using technology • Facilitate human supervision & intervention Approach • Leverage on technology to automate tasks • Integrate different systems to automate response • Redesign processes to incorporate both human & tech.
- 10. www.axis.com Automated Systems INTERFACE INTEGRATION INTELLIGENCE • Information & controls • User dashboard / interface • Manguards Communication • Video images vs meta-data • Interoperablity • High level vs low level integration • Detect & response • Rules based/Machine Learning • EDGE / server /cloud
- 11. www.axis.com Jeffrey Lam Senior Program Manager Automated Systems
- 12. www.axis.com Defence in Depth - typical systems Security Cameras Access control Analytics & other applications Audio Visitor entry Control & Command software
- 13. www.axis.com Response "Siren Light" by paurian is licensed under CC BY 2.0 "Floodlight Moon" by DOS82 is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 "Garage Doors Long Panel Pebble Stone Color" by carywaynepeterson is licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0
- 14. www.axis.com Perimeter Detect and verify potential intrusion incidents at your perimeter in real time.
- 16. www.axis.com Drones & Vehicles • Perimeter Deter Speakers Detect Fixed & PTZ cameras Access Vehicle recognition & Door controller Detect Drone detection system
- 17. www.axis.com Premises & Site Detect and track people & objects across multiple sites.
- 18. www.axis.com Site and lot management • Premises Verify PTZ cameras Deter Speakers Detect Thermal Cameras /Radar detectors Deter / Detect Bodyworn system / Robotic Patrol
- 19. www.axis.com Layer 2: Radar / Robot Guards Reponse Speakers Detect Multisensor cameras Radar detectors
- 20. www.axis.com Building Control entrances & exits to ensure only authorized personnel can enter or leave the space.
- 21. www.axis.com Access control • Building exterior and interiors Grant access Door controller Identify Card readers Visitors Door station
- 22. www.axis.com Crossline and zone intrusion • Building interiors & Server rooms Deter Speakers Detect Fixed cameras Verify PTZ cameras
- 23. www.axis.com Audio Analytics • Building exterior and interiors Detect Fixed cameras Deter Speakers
- 24. www.axis.com Server rooms & server racks Smart cameras and sensors to protect people and assets in the white space.
- 25. www.axis.com White Space • Server rooms Deter Speakers Multidirectional cameras Verify Detect
- 26. www.axis.com Security-based operations Cabinet, door and rack entry • Server racks Deny Rack based access control Post-event images Pre-event images Modular & PTZ camera Detect
- 27. www.axis.com Jeffrey Lam Senior Program Manager Systems Considerations
- 28. www.axis.com • Devices vs Applications • Visibility, Flexibilty and Scalability Level of integration • Comprehensive API • Open Systems or Proprietary systems Interoperability • Supports current & future devices/systems • Firmware upgrade - LTS track vs Active track Backward compatibility Integrating systems
- 29. www.axis.com IDENTIFY / DESIGN Internal Policies Regulatory Compliance Governance ISO 27001 GDPR FIPS 140-2 PCI-DSS Secure by Default Devices Inventory PROTECT / DETECT Hardening Guide Signed Firmware Secure Boot LTS/firmware update CVE Advisory Vulnerability Scanning Encryption(certificates) N/W Segmentation TPM RESPONSE/ RECOVER SYS Log / RemoteSys Log Backup/Restore SEIM/SOAR (automation &response) Business Continuity IT Security
- 30. www.axis.com Jeffrey Lam Senior Program Manager Design Considerations
- 31. www.axis.com Environment considerations • Lighting levels • Shadows/ Reflections /Glare • Dirt / dust/ Rain • Temperature • Strong winds / Vibration • Electro-magnetic Interference • Others • Obstruction • Theft, vandalism "Hidden Camera" by miskan is licensed under CC BY-NC 2.0 "rain | window | reflection" by waferboard is licensed under CC BY 2.0
- 32. www.axis.com Video considerations - lighting conditions Lighting conditions are never right!
- 33. www.axis.com Video considerations Normal transmission: 2881 kbit/s Without Zipstream Zipstream compression : 1433 kbit/s With Zipstream
- 34. www.axis.com Cabling considerations Cabling : major time & costs component • Trenching, cable runways, grounding • Surge protection, waterproofing, firestopping Reduce cabling complexity • Multi-sensor cameras = 1 cable / switch port • PoE extenders: Transmitting UTP >100m Reuse cables : • UTP couplers/cables repair kit • Cabling Testing/ Warranty • Using existing coaxial cables for IP devices
- 35. www.axis.com