1. UNIT I : FABLES
Lesson 1
The Ants and the
Grasshopper
2. Lesson Objectives:
Unlock new vocabulary
Check your reading comprehension through some questions
Produce the sound of Short /a/ and Long /a/
Know the parts of a book
Use polite expressions
Recognize a sentence and a non-sentence
19. Recalling Details:
1. How did the ants prepare for the rainy season?
2. What did the grasshopper do throughout the summer?
3. What happened to the grasshopper when it rained?
4. How did the grasshopper solve its problem?
29. Click to add Title
PARTS OF A BOOK
Knowing the parts of a book can
help a reader locate information
quickly and easily.
30. COVER
• The cover tells the reader what the book will be
about.
• Usually includes:
The title of the book
picture or illustration
The author (s)
31. Title Page
• The TITLE PAGE repeats the information
given on the cover.
• Provides the reader with information
about:
the publisher
the book’s title
the author(s)
the publisher's location
32. Copyright Page
• The Copyright Page includes copyright
information such as:
When the book was published
Who it was published by
33. Table of Contents
• The table of contents lists:
- The titles of the contents or units in the
book
- The pages wheere they begin.
34. Preface or foreword
• The preface is an explanation of the book.
• Also may be called the foreword or
introduction
35. Body
• The BODY is the text of the book
(the story or information)
36. Glossary
• The Glossary contains definitions of
difficult or unfamiliar words that appear in
the book.
• The index:
- A list of all the tables in a book
- Is in alphabetical order
- Lists on what page(s) each topic appears
37. Bibliography
• The BIBLIOGRAPHY is a list of all
references used, and is found in the back of
the book.
• The list can be books, the authors has used
for research, or books recommended for
further study of the topic.
40. L O T P I E
• I am a nice word.
• I show good manners.
• I have six letters.
• Letter P is my beginning.
• What word am I?
41. I Learn To Be Polite
In school, I learn to be polite
I say “Good Day” when the sun comes out.
I say “good morning” at sunrise and before noon
And “Good Afternoon” in the afternoon.
I say “Good Evening” when it is night.
42. What do you usually say
to someone you meet?
GREETINGS
52. SENTENCE
Emily feeds the cat.
The sentence tells who feeds the
cat.
It tells what Emily does.
It gives a complete thought.
It begins with a capital letter and
ends with a period.
55. Write S if the group of words is a complete
sentence and NS if it is a NON-SENTENCE.
1. Steak and hamburgers.
2. Cows produce milk.
3. They feed on grass and hay.
4. The ranchers.
56. A complete sentence is a group of words
that tells a complete idea.
A complete sentence answers these questions:
What/Who? And What is it doing?
57. Example of a Complete Sentence
The dog ate his bone.
• What/Who? The dog
• What did he do? Ate his bone
We can answer our two questions:
Who? And what did he do? So, this is a
complete sentence!
58. Example of an Incomplete Sentence
The big hairy spider.
• What/Who? The big hairy spider
• What did it do? We don’t know! This is not a
complete sentence.
• TIP: Just because a group of words begins with a
capital and ends with a period doesn’t mean it is a
complete sentence!
59. The bird flew back to the nest.
• What/Who? The bird
• What did it do? Flew back to the nest
This is a complete SENTENCE.
Complete or Incomplete?
60. The basket of food
• What/Who? The basket of food
• What is it doing? We don’t know!
This is not a complete sentence.
Complete or Incomplete?
61. Remember!
• A sentence fragment is a group of words that doesn’t state a
complete thought.
• Sometimes, a fragment is missing a subject, and sometimes a
verb.
• Other times, a fragment has a subject and a verb, but the
thought still isn’t complete.