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ENGLISH LANGUAGE _
GRAMMAR
PARTS OF SPEECH
Ms Foram Patel
First Year (B.COM/B.B.A.)
PRONOUN= PRO= NOUN
PRO=REPLACE___NOUN_NAME
REPLACESZ NAME
THIS-SINGULAR-THESE
THAT-SINGULAR-THOSE
PRONOUN= PRO+NOUN (07)
WORDS-REPLACE-NAME
I
HE
SHE
IT
THEY
WE
YOU
VERB-5 FORMS
1. MAIN VERB
2. PAST TENSE FORM (ED/-)
3. PAST PARTICIPLE (PP) (ED-
)
4. CONT.TENSE(‘ING)
5. FORM-SIMPLE TENSE-
S/ES
VERB-5 FORMS
1. MAIN VERB(MV)
2. PAST TENSE FORM (ED/-)
3. PAST PARTICIPLE (PP) (ED-)
4. CONT.TENSE(‘ING) EX
SPEAK-SPOKE-SPOKEN-SPEAKING-SPEAKS
WALK-WALKED-WALKED-WALKING-WALKS
EAT-ATE-EATEN-EATING-EATS
RUN-RAN-RUN-RUNNING-RUNS
CUT-CUT-CUT-CUTTING-CUTS
PUT-
GO-WENT-GONE-GOING-GOES
PUSH-PUSHED-PUSHED-PUSHING-PUSHES
LEARN-LEARNT(LEARNED)
PRONOUN=PRO+NOUN=
WORD-REPLACE-NOUN=PN
07-NUMBERS (S-SINGULAR///P-
PLURAL)
I-S
HE-S
SHE-S
IT-S/P
THEY-P
WE-P
YOU-S/P
PRONOUN-07 SECOND THIRD (by)
I S my me/mine
HE S his him
SHE S Her/hers her
IT S/P its it
THEY P their them
WE P our us
YOU S/P your you
GET-GOT-GOT-GIVING-GIVES
COME-CAME-COME-COMING-
COMES
CUT-CUT-CUT-CUTTING-CUTS
LIKE-LIKED-LIKED-LIKING-
LIKES
OPEN-OPENED-OPENED-
OPENING-OPENS
SUBJECT
NOUN+PN
THE STUDENTS HAVE COMPLETED THE PROJECT.
SUBJECT + TO BE+VERB+ OBJECT
IT RAINS.
PN (SUB)+ VERB
SUB (NOUN+PN) + TO BE+HV+ OBEJECT (NOUN/ADJ/ADV)
VERB-ACTION WORDS
ADVERB=ADD+VERB
WORD-ADD-VERB
WALK
FAST-SLOW
EAT
FAST-SLOW-ROUGHLY
WORK
SMARTLY-BEAUTIFULLY-
HARSHLY-CREATIVELY-
SMOOTHLY-CLEVERLY
SHE WALKS
SHE WALKS SLOWLY
HE TALKS
HE TALKS TOO SPEEDILY
P R E P A R E D BY F O R A M P A T E L

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English grammar parts of speech