This document discusses the eight parts of speech in English grammar: nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections. It provides examples and definitions for each part of speech. Nouns name people, places, things, or ideas. Verbs express actions or states of being. Pronouns take the place of nouns. Adjectives modify nouns, while adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Prepositions show relationships of time, place, and direction between nouns or pronouns. Conjunctions join words or groups of words, and interjections express strong emotions.