Komalia s.a.
     Guevara 15 - C1427BRA
     Ciudad de Buenos Aires
     Tel/Fax: 54.11.4856.1109
     info@komalia.com
     www.komalia.com




ENGINEERING
TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Purpose

2. Technical details of the proposal

     2.1. Design and detailed engineering

     2.2. Purchasing management and materials quality control

     2.3. In workshop supervision

     2.4. On site assembly supervision

     2.5. Pipeline engineering

3. Organization

     3.1. Company features
1. PURPOSE

To submit Komalia S.A’s profile to the Gas and Oil Industry as a designer and
supplier of prefabricated piping equipment built in workshop.

In this frame of reference, Komalia S.A. presents a work proposal based on an
analysis carried out by a team of professionals with wide experience in this kind
of works, from     both the design viewpoint and the production of detailed
engineering as well as the construction management and the inspection of the
different construction stages.



2. TECHNICAL DETAILS OF THE PROPOSAL

For a better description of the scope of proposed service, it will be practical to
break it down into the following topics:

       Design and Detailed Engineering

       Purchasing Management and Material Quality Control

       Welders' qualifications and welding procedures

       Built in Workshop

       On site assembly



The above topics are applicable to the design and construction of equipment and
prefabricated components widely used in the industry, such as:

       Pressure regulation plants

       Measurement and odorization units

       Phases separator



Ingeniería                                                              Página 3
Wet/Dry filters

       Launching trap and scrappers reception

       Shock tanks

       Natural gas heaters and heat exchangers.

       Prefabricated components: Line lockout valves, flowlines collectors,
       catchment (batteries), etc



There follows a detailed analysis of each topic scope



2.1. DESIGN AND DETAILED ENGINEERING

The combination of the skills and experience of the staff and technical advisors
that made up Komalia S.A. makes it possible to guarantee the proper design and
execution of detailed engineering of the different equipment and prefabricated
components made at the workshop, which will be then installed in construction
works of hydrocarbons transport and distribution pipelines, production, storage,
and/or retail sale plants.

We have a team of engineers with an average of 10 years of experience in the
field and wide experience and background in design and projects of this type.

Our service comprises the design and detailed engineering of the equipment
starting from the specific needs of the projects managed by our clients. Our
purpose is to optimize the technical-economic solution under current regulations
and according to the rules of the art of building.

On the whole it includes:

       Receipt and sorting of base documents provided by the client:


Ingeniería                                                             Página 4
Requests and equipment design data: operation pressures and
              temperatures, maximum and minimum flow, characteristics of
              fluids to be processed, geometric details of the implementation
              site, connections and linkage to existing equipment or pipings

              Client's internal regulations: standard plans, internal procedures,
              material specifications, etc. Computerized management of
              documents processing.

       Design: Starting from the project requests, we design the equipment
       under current regulations and codes. Particularly for these type of
       works: NAG 100, ASME B.31.8 and B.31.4, API 1104, API 5L, API 6D,
       ASME Code, Sections V, VIII y IX; ENARGAS (National Gas Regulatory
       Authority) rules and regulations, Former National Gas Company
       regulations, and others.

       Detailed engineering: We prepare all necessary engineering documents
       for the project. Documents are approved by professionals registered in
       the relevant specialty, and with wide and proven experience in the gas
       and/or oil industry.



   In general, the documents that will normally be generated in this type of
   equipment include:

       Calculation Notes:

              Checking of piping mechanic parameters (MAPO, TFME,
              thicknesses, piping standards, design factors, type of layout, etc.

              Gas bottle calculations (ASME VIII)

              Filtering capacity in separators



Ingeniería                                                               Página 5
Heat exchangers thermal capacity (natural gas heaters, propane
             vaporizers, etc.)

             Bypass reinforcement: Checking of mechanical parameters
             according to NAG 100 and ASME VIII

             Pressure gradients in line break systems (automatic drive of
             lockout valves because of line break)

             Stress analysis on aerial piping runs. Design of bearings, slippers
             and appropriate anchors for launching traps and reception of
             scrappers, aerial junctions, etc.



       Drawings: We make drawings for both built in workshop and on site
       assembly

             Mechanical drawings: Layouts, mechanical details, welding
             drawings, assembly drawings, details of combustible gas systems,
             typical and particular of bearings and anchors, etc.

             Civil installations: Underground chambers, Olympic fences,
             bearings, pad foundations, etc.



       Procedures

             Welding

             Non-destructive     tests   (radiography,    penetrating     liquids,
             ultrasound)

             Hydraulic test: Test procedure, quality of fluid to be used, filling
             and final disposal of test fluid. Drying and hydrate inhibition.



Ingeniería                                                              Página 6
Preparation of surfaces and paint schemes

                Stacking and transport of equipment

                Works on in-service pipelines: Hot taps



        Filing and Distribution: We create and keep a secure and well organized
        file with approved documents as well as their distribution in due time and
        form to works front, control body, and other sectors or Organizations
        involved.

        Regular reporting on documents status: Management reports on the
        status of technical documents are issued in order to keep the Client or
        Organization informed.



2.2.    PURCHASING MANAGEMENT AND MATERIALS QUALITY
        CONTROL

The purpose of this stage is to ensure an appropriate quality of main supplies
(piping, valves, fittings, etc.)

Management strategy is adapted on an ad-hoc basis; but basically, it will
include:

        Checking of raw material quality documents.

        Follow up and auditing of manufacturing processes.

        Checking of manufacturing tests under current regulations: API 5L
        (piping), API 6D (valves), ASME/ANSI regulations for fittings, etc.

        Checking of production documents: traceability.




Ingeniería                                                              Página 7
Checking of stacking conditions.

       Production of certificates of material release and certification of
       shipping to works site (packing list).

       Checking of packing and transported load.

       Checking of quality certificates.

       Collection of samples for tests at independent laboratories.

If the Client so requests, it will be possible to implement a previous process of
auditing and qualification of suppliers so as to cooperate with Purchase or
Supply areas to create a register with qualified suppliers to be invited to bid for
materials provision.



2.3. IN WORKSHOP SUPERVISION

Supervision of in workshop construction, which is constantly controlled by
professionals who guarantee the quality of production in all stages and
compliance with design guidelines and specific regulations.



2.4. ON SITE ASSEMBLY SUPERVISION

Field assembly supervision of manufactured equipment and prefabricated
components at the client’s request.

These projects demand the participation of multiple trades working
simultaneously (logistics, welding, hoisting, digging, safety, drilling equipment
and sealing of in-service pipelines, etc.). Therefore, it is vital to have an
appropriate and experienced managerial, administrative and control structure in
order to guarantee the achievement of proposed quality objectives.



Ingeniería                                                               Página 8
2.5. PIPELINE ENGINEERING

We carry out complete detailed engineering for construction works and/or
pipelines maintenance. Our services include:


       On-site surveys to determine the optimum line route from both
       technical/economic and environmental viewpoints.

       Hydraulic calculation of pipelines according to transport conditions, the
       fluid to be transported and the geographical distribution of fluid load
       points and consumption.

       Selection of pipelines optimizing wall thickness/steel grade relation
       based on economic and operating safety aspects.

       Topographic surveys of the route and right of way.

       Development of project contour maps.

       Development of special crosses (roads, railway tracks, watercourses,
       etc.)

       Development of layout, mechanical, and electrical plans of surface
       installations (measuring stations, scrapper traps, lockout and bypass
       valves, etc.)

       Development of location assignment maps (restrictions to parcel
       ownership).

       Development of specific work procedures: path clearing, welding, tests,
       pipe bending, counterbalancing, drying, etc.




Ingeniería                                                            Página 9
To this end, we have professionals with an extensive and proven track record in
this industry, which allows us to position ourselves as an important support
structure for the local gas and oil transport and distribution companies as well
as for the building companies specializing in this type of installations.



3. ORGANIZATION

Komalia’s organization is based on a flexible structure that adapts to the needs
of each project.

Depending on the size and the advance speed of works, a specific structure is
designed to guarantee proper and responsive management.



3.1.    COMPANY FEATURES

Komalia S.A., founded in 2002, is an Argentine company whose main objective is
to carry out engineering works, supervision, and inspection, as well as provide
technical advice to the Gas and Oil Industry.

KOMALIA's activities include taking all necessary actions intended to improve
installations safety, increase the quality of services and protect the environment.

Services provided by Komalia are directed to achieve Client’s satisfaction,
always acting according to regulations and professional ethics.

The staffs that carry out works have the technical skills and necessary knowledge
to develop their specific activity.

Komalia have a team of full-time professionals and advisors who devote their
time to specific company projects.




Ingeniería                                                                  Página 10
Ingeniería   Página 11

Engineering

  • 1.
    Komalia s.a. Guevara 15 - C1427BRA Ciudad de Buenos Aires Tel/Fax: 54.11.4856.1109 info@komalia.com www.komalia.com ENGINEERING
  • 2.
    TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.Purpose 2. Technical details of the proposal 2.1. Design and detailed engineering 2.2. Purchasing management and materials quality control 2.3. In workshop supervision 2.4. On site assembly supervision 2.5. Pipeline engineering 3. Organization 3.1. Company features
  • 3.
    1. PURPOSE To submitKomalia S.A’s profile to the Gas and Oil Industry as a designer and supplier of prefabricated piping equipment built in workshop. In this frame of reference, Komalia S.A. presents a work proposal based on an analysis carried out by a team of professionals with wide experience in this kind of works, from both the design viewpoint and the production of detailed engineering as well as the construction management and the inspection of the different construction stages. 2. TECHNICAL DETAILS OF THE PROPOSAL For a better description of the scope of proposed service, it will be practical to break it down into the following topics: Design and Detailed Engineering Purchasing Management and Material Quality Control Welders' qualifications and welding procedures Built in Workshop On site assembly The above topics are applicable to the design and construction of equipment and prefabricated components widely used in the industry, such as: Pressure regulation plants Measurement and odorization units Phases separator Ingeniería Página 3
  • 4.
    Wet/Dry filters Launching trap and scrappers reception Shock tanks Natural gas heaters and heat exchangers. Prefabricated components: Line lockout valves, flowlines collectors, catchment (batteries), etc There follows a detailed analysis of each topic scope 2.1. DESIGN AND DETAILED ENGINEERING The combination of the skills and experience of the staff and technical advisors that made up Komalia S.A. makes it possible to guarantee the proper design and execution of detailed engineering of the different equipment and prefabricated components made at the workshop, which will be then installed in construction works of hydrocarbons transport and distribution pipelines, production, storage, and/or retail sale plants. We have a team of engineers with an average of 10 years of experience in the field and wide experience and background in design and projects of this type. Our service comprises the design and detailed engineering of the equipment starting from the specific needs of the projects managed by our clients. Our purpose is to optimize the technical-economic solution under current regulations and according to the rules of the art of building. On the whole it includes: Receipt and sorting of base documents provided by the client: Ingeniería Página 4
  • 5.
    Requests and equipmentdesign data: operation pressures and temperatures, maximum and minimum flow, characteristics of fluids to be processed, geometric details of the implementation site, connections and linkage to existing equipment or pipings Client's internal regulations: standard plans, internal procedures, material specifications, etc. Computerized management of documents processing. Design: Starting from the project requests, we design the equipment under current regulations and codes. Particularly for these type of works: NAG 100, ASME B.31.8 and B.31.4, API 1104, API 5L, API 6D, ASME Code, Sections V, VIII y IX; ENARGAS (National Gas Regulatory Authority) rules and regulations, Former National Gas Company regulations, and others. Detailed engineering: We prepare all necessary engineering documents for the project. Documents are approved by professionals registered in the relevant specialty, and with wide and proven experience in the gas and/or oil industry. In general, the documents that will normally be generated in this type of equipment include: Calculation Notes: Checking of piping mechanic parameters (MAPO, TFME, thicknesses, piping standards, design factors, type of layout, etc. Gas bottle calculations (ASME VIII) Filtering capacity in separators Ingeniería Página 5
  • 6.
    Heat exchangers thermalcapacity (natural gas heaters, propane vaporizers, etc.) Bypass reinforcement: Checking of mechanical parameters according to NAG 100 and ASME VIII Pressure gradients in line break systems (automatic drive of lockout valves because of line break) Stress analysis on aerial piping runs. Design of bearings, slippers and appropriate anchors for launching traps and reception of scrappers, aerial junctions, etc. Drawings: We make drawings for both built in workshop and on site assembly Mechanical drawings: Layouts, mechanical details, welding drawings, assembly drawings, details of combustible gas systems, typical and particular of bearings and anchors, etc. Civil installations: Underground chambers, Olympic fences, bearings, pad foundations, etc. Procedures Welding Non-destructive tests (radiography, penetrating liquids, ultrasound) Hydraulic test: Test procedure, quality of fluid to be used, filling and final disposal of test fluid. Drying and hydrate inhibition. Ingeniería Página 6
  • 7.
    Preparation of surfacesand paint schemes Stacking and transport of equipment Works on in-service pipelines: Hot taps Filing and Distribution: We create and keep a secure and well organized file with approved documents as well as their distribution in due time and form to works front, control body, and other sectors or Organizations involved. Regular reporting on documents status: Management reports on the status of technical documents are issued in order to keep the Client or Organization informed. 2.2. PURCHASING MANAGEMENT AND MATERIALS QUALITY CONTROL The purpose of this stage is to ensure an appropriate quality of main supplies (piping, valves, fittings, etc.) Management strategy is adapted on an ad-hoc basis; but basically, it will include: Checking of raw material quality documents. Follow up and auditing of manufacturing processes. Checking of manufacturing tests under current regulations: API 5L (piping), API 6D (valves), ASME/ANSI regulations for fittings, etc. Checking of production documents: traceability. Ingeniería Página 7
  • 8.
    Checking of stackingconditions. Production of certificates of material release and certification of shipping to works site (packing list). Checking of packing and transported load. Checking of quality certificates. Collection of samples for tests at independent laboratories. If the Client so requests, it will be possible to implement a previous process of auditing and qualification of suppliers so as to cooperate with Purchase or Supply areas to create a register with qualified suppliers to be invited to bid for materials provision. 2.3. IN WORKSHOP SUPERVISION Supervision of in workshop construction, which is constantly controlled by professionals who guarantee the quality of production in all stages and compliance with design guidelines and specific regulations. 2.4. ON SITE ASSEMBLY SUPERVISION Field assembly supervision of manufactured equipment and prefabricated components at the client’s request. These projects demand the participation of multiple trades working simultaneously (logistics, welding, hoisting, digging, safety, drilling equipment and sealing of in-service pipelines, etc.). Therefore, it is vital to have an appropriate and experienced managerial, administrative and control structure in order to guarantee the achievement of proposed quality objectives. Ingeniería Página 8
  • 9.
    2.5. PIPELINE ENGINEERING Wecarry out complete detailed engineering for construction works and/or pipelines maintenance. Our services include: On-site surveys to determine the optimum line route from both technical/economic and environmental viewpoints. Hydraulic calculation of pipelines according to transport conditions, the fluid to be transported and the geographical distribution of fluid load points and consumption. Selection of pipelines optimizing wall thickness/steel grade relation based on economic and operating safety aspects. Topographic surveys of the route and right of way. Development of project contour maps. Development of special crosses (roads, railway tracks, watercourses, etc.) Development of layout, mechanical, and electrical plans of surface installations (measuring stations, scrapper traps, lockout and bypass valves, etc.) Development of location assignment maps (restrictions to parcel ownership). Development of specific work procedures: path clearing, welding, tests, pipe bending, counterbalancing, drying, etc. Ingeniería Página 9
  • 10.
    To this end,we have professionals with an extensive and proven track record in this industry, which allows us to position ourselves as an important support structure for the local gas and oil transport and distribution companies as well as for the building companies specializing in this type of installations. 3. ORGANIZATION Komalia’s organization is based on a flexible structure that adapts to the needs of each project. Depending on the size and the advance speed of works, a specific structure is designed to guarantee proper and responsive management. 3.1. COMPANY FEATURES Komalia S.A., founded in 2002, is an Argentine company whose main objective is to carry out engineering works, supervision, and inspection, as well as provide technical advice to the Gas and Oil Industry. KOMALIA's activities include taking all necessary actions intended to improve installations safety, increase the quality of services and protect the environment. Services provided by Komalia are directed to achieve Client’s satisfaction, always acting according to regulations and professional ethics. The staffs that carry out works have the technical skills and necessary knowledge to develop their specific activity. Komalia have a team of full-time professionals and advisors who devote their time to specific company projects. Ingeniería Página 10
  • 11.
    Ingeniería Página 11