1) The document discusses how cognitive technologies are empowering more people to be "makers" by building things that were previously too complex for one person, like a toaster, and how this will further disrupt industries.
2) It argues that while computers now have the processing power of the human brain, humans still maintain advantages in thinking outside the box.
3) The hackathon described will explore "T-shaped skills" - broad skills combined with deep expertise - that the World Economic Forum says will be crucial for success as cognitive technologies continue advancing, by having participants team up and use IBM's Bluemix cognitive services.
1) The document discusses how technology has empowered and augmented human capabilities over time, from simple machines to today's cognitive systems.
2) It argues that in the future, humans will need to collaborate with machines and develop "T-shaped" skill profiles with both broad and deep skills to remain competitive as machines continue advancing.
3) The Bluemix Hackathon aims to help students develop these T-shaped skills by teaming up and using cognitive services on Bluemix to solve problems, with the results being greater than the sum of the individual parts.
Empowering makers in the cognitive era 20161202 v4ISSIP
1) The document discusses how technology has empowered and augmented human capabilities over time, from simple machines to today's cognitive systems.
2) It argues that in the future, humans will need to collaborate with machines and develop "T-shaped" skill profiles with both broad and deep skills to remain competitive as machines continue advancing.
3) The Bluemix Hackathon aims to explore the development of T-shaped skills through teamwork and using cognitive services, with the goal that the results and insights will be greater than just the sum of individual contributions.
Empowering makers in the cognitive era 20161203 v5ISSIP
1) The document discusses how technology has empowered and augmented human capabilities over time, from simple machines to today's cognitive systems.
2) It argues that in the future, humans will need to collaborate with machines and develop "T-shaped" skill profiles with both broad and deep skills to remain competitive as machines continue advancing.
3) The Bluemix Hackathon aims to explore the development of T-shaped skills through teamwork and using cognitive services, with the goal that the results will be greater than the sum of individual contributions.
This document discusses economic development and technological progress over time. It notes that in 1975, it took 1.83 hours to earn enough to buy a calculator that could do one calculation per second, while today it takes 9.33 hours to earn an Xbox One X that can do over 1 trillion calculations per second. Technological innovation has vastly increased processing power and capabilities while reducing the time needed to earn devices. It also mentions several topics that will be covered in subsequent chapters, including Mexico's efficiency problem, the relationship between innovation and institutions/culture, corruption as a solution rather than a problem, infrastructure following innovation, and each country discovering its own path to prosperity through innovation.
Opening remarks of Paul Asel - World of Connections 2018Paul Asel
World of Connections is NGP Capital's flagship event that gathers together 300 entrepreneurs, innovators, VCs, and technology leaders from all around the world. Paul Asel, Managing Partner of NGP Capital, opened the conference in the Golden Gate Club, San Francisco.
Efectos citotoxicos cementos en endodonciaUrich Jusepe
Este documento describe los requisitos y tipos de cementos selladores utilizados en endodoncia. Explica que los cementos selladores deben ser biocompatibles, radiopacos, adherirse a la dentina y sellar herméticamente los conductos radiculares. Describe los cementos a base de óxido de zinc-eugenol como los más populares debido a su plasticidad, consistencia y eficacia selladora. Sin embargo, señala que estos cementos y aquellos con propiedades antisépticas pueden causar irritación moderada a sever
El documento resume las reglas de prioridad para resolver operaciones combinadas. Explica que primero se realizan las potencias, luego los productos y divisiones, y finalmente las sumas y restas. Proporciona ejemplos de cálculos aplicando esta secuencia, tanto sin paréntesis como con paréntesis, resolviendo primero las operaciones dentro de los paréntesis.
MODULO REALIZADO PARA UCIMEXICO EN LA MAESTRÍA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE PROYECTOS.
PLAN DE GESTIÓN DE LA CALIDAD.
Una mirada al uso de las 7 herramientas básicas de la calidad aplicadas al proceso de importación y legalización de los pañales Sol y Luna en Colombia para su comercialización.
1) The document discusses how technology has empowered and augmented human capabilities over time, from simple machines to today's cognitive systems.
2) It argues that in the future, humans will need to collaborate with machines and develop "T-shaped" skill profiles with both broad and deep skills to remain competitive as machines continue advancing.
3) The Bluemix Hackathon aims to help students develop these T-shaped skills by teaming up and using cognitive services on Bluemix to solve problems, with the results being greater than the sum of the individual parts.
Empowering makers in the cognitive era 20161202 v4ISSIP
1) The document discusses how technology has empowered and augmented human capabilities over time, from simple machines to today's cognitive systems.
2) It argues that in the future, humans will need to collaborate with machines and develop "T-shaped" skill profiles with both broad and deep skills to remain competitive as machines continue advancing.
3) The Bluemix Hackathon aims to explore the development of T-shaped skills through teamwork and using cognitive services, with the goal that the results and insights will be greater than just the sum of individual contributions.
Empowering makers in the cognitive era 20161203 v5ISSIP
1) The document discusses how technology has empowered and augmented human capabilities over time, from simple machines to today's cognitive systems.
2) It argues that in the future, humans will need to collaborate with machines and develop "T-shaped" skill profiles with both broad and deep skills to remain competitive as machines continue advancing.
3) The Bluemix Hackathon aims to explore the development of T-shaped skills through teamwork and using cognitive services, with the goal that the results will be greater than the sum of individual contributions.
This document discusses economic development and technological progress over time. It notes that in 1975, it took 1.83 hours to earn enough to buy a calculator that could do one calculation per second, while today it takes 9.33 hours to earn an Xbox One X that can do over 1 trillion calculations per second. Technological innovation has vastly increased processing power and capabilities while reducing the time needed to earn devices. It also mentions several topics that will be covered in subsequent chapters, including Mexico's efficiency problem, the relationship between innovation and institutions/culture, corruption as a solution rather than a problem, infrastructure following innovation, and each country discovering its own path to prosperity through innovation.
Opening remarks of Paul Asel - World of Connections 2018Paul Asel
World of Connections is NGP Capital's flagship event that gathers together 300 entrepreneurs, innovators, VCs, and technology leaders from all around the world. Paul Asel, Managing Partner of NGP Capital, opened the conference in the Golden Gate Club, San Francisco.
Efectos citotoxicos cementos en endodonciaUrich Jusepe
Este documento describe los requisitos y tipos de cementos selladores utilizados en endodoncia. Explica que los cementos selladores deben ser biocompatibles, radiopacos, adherirse a la dentina y sellar herméticamente los conductos radiculares. Describe los cementos a base de óxido de zinc-eugenol como los más populares debido a su plasticidad, consistencia y eficacia selladora. Sin embargo, señala que estos cementos y aquellos con propiedades antisépticas pueden causar irritación moderada a sever
El documento resume las reglas de prioridad para resolver operaciones combinadas. Explica que primero se realizan las potencias, luego los productos y divisiones, y finalmente las sumas y restas. Proporciona ejemplos de cálculos aplicando esta secuencia, tanto sin paréntesis como con paréntesis, resolviendo primero las operaciones dentro de los paréntesis.
MODULO REALIZADO PARA UCIMEXICO EN LA MAESTRÍA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE PROYECTOS.
PLAN DE GESTIÓN DE LA CALIDAD.
Una mirada al uso de las 7 herramientas básicas de la calidad aplicadas al proceso de importación y legalización de los pañales Sol y Luna en Colombia para su comercialización.
Este documento contiene 10 resúmenes de diferentes inventos e innovaciones tecnológicas como Facebook, computadoras, cámaras digitales, Wikipedia, Google, servicios de HP, smartphones, Word, WiFi y Bluetooth. Cada resumen incluye el creador, fecha de creación y una breve descripción del invento o innovación.
The proposal preparation for Horizon 2020Juraj Kucera
The document is a workshop about preparing proposals for Horizon 2020 held in Bratislava, Slovakia in 2015. The Slovak Centre of Scientific and Technical Information coordinated the workshop to provide information on submitting proposals for European research and innovation projects under Horizon 2020. The workshop aimed to help participants develop competitive proposals for Horizon 2020 funding.
Mormon Hub provided live coverage of the October 2016 General Conference across multiple social media platforms, reaching nearly half a million people organically on Facebook. They posted updates, talk recaps, images and videos on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and other channels. Their #LDSCONF hashtag trended number one in the US. Facebook live broadcasts reached over 35,000 viewers. Overall engagement across platforms increased from the April conference.
El documento habla sobre asepsia, antisepsia y esterilización. Define asepsia como la ausencia de materia séptica o gérmenes, y antisepsia como los procedimientos para destruir o eliminar agentes contaminantes donde no se puede esterilizar. Explica que la esterilización destruye todos los gérmenes mediante métodos físicos como calor húmedo en autoclave, calor seco en estufa, o químicos como formol y óxido de etileno. Detalla los pasos para esteril
This document provides information about programs and impacts of the Ventura Aquatic Center. It outlines various adult and youth aquatic programs including swim lessons, open swim, and fitness classes. It then discusses social and financial impacts such as increasing public safety through swim lessons and certifications, creating community through hosting over 150,000 annual guests, and promoting health and fitness for both youth and adults. The document also notes how the center fosters tourism, develops future workforce by employing and training staff, and generates revenue of $960,000 annually from over 160,000 visitors.
Expanding the simplified tax system for small businesses may have higher costs and fewer productivity, employment, and income distribution benefits.
The Brazilian Economy is one of the oldest publications for expert economic analysis of both the Brazilian and international economies. Through this publication, FGV’s Brazilian Institute of Economics and Finance (FGV/IBRE) compares different periods of the economy, assessing both macroeconomic considerations and scenarios related to finance, administration, marketing, management, insurance, statistics, and price indices.
For more information, and Brazilian economic index results, visit: http://bit.ly/1EA1Loz
Este documento describe el diseño de una marca y manual de identidad corporativa para la Finca Los Alisos ubicada cerca de Otavalo, Ecuador. La finca carece actualmente de señalización y una marca reconocible a pesar de recibir visitantes turistas. El objetivo es crear una marca y manual de identidad que identifique a la finca y mejore la orientación de los visitantes a través de señales e investigación del lugar.
El documento describe los contenidos de un "carro rojo completo" que se utiliza para brindar atención de emergencia en hospitales. El carro contiene cuatro cajones con suministros médicos como medicamentos, equipos de venoclisis, materiales para intubación, equipos de reanimación cardiopulmonar y oxígeno para tratar emergencias médicas de manera oportuna.
Piotr Lewandowski - A routine transition? Technology, upskilling, structural ...HKUST IEMS
Recent literature argues that in the US modern technologies replace jobs intensive in routine, codifiable tasks, and wipe out the middle-skilled employment.
The evidence whether it is also the case in emerging economies is still scarce.
In order to bridge this gap, I analyse the changes in the task content of jobs in 10 Central and Eastern European countries (CEE) between late 1990s and middle 2010s.
I find that the CEE countries witnessed rising intensity of non-routine cognitive tasks, and a decreasing intensity of manual tasks. However, most of them experienced a rise in routine cognitive tasks, a trend absent in the most advanced economies.
I assess the relative role played by education and technology in these developments. I also analyse the contribution of structural changes and occupational changes. I identify two groups of workers whose jobs depend most on performing routine cognitive tasks, who jointly represent 33% of workers in CEE, and are likely to be affected by future technical progress.
This is powerpoint on" ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE".
AI is a Shining field of future technology.
Artificial intelligence,Machine Learning,and Robotics is a major advance technology of coming soon" ERA".
This document provides an introduction to an artificial intelligence course. It discusses what topics will be covered, including search techniques, knowledge representation, logic, machine learning, and applications such as game playing, computer vision, and robotics. It also provides definitions of key concepts like intelligence, artificial intelligence, and rational agents. The course will involve lectures, exercises, homework, and an examination project involving a poker tournament.
The document provides an introduction to the game Arimaa, summarizing what the game is, its history and development, the ongoing challenge for AI to defeat top human players, why the game is difficult for computers to master, the current status of the challenge, and how individuals can participate in playing or developing for the game.
Deep Water - Bringing Tensorflow, Caffe, Mxnet to H2OSri Ambati
Arno Candel introduces Deep Water, which brings Tensorflow, Caffe, Mxnet to H2O. It also brings support for GPUs, image classification, NLP and much more to H2O.
- Powered by the open source machine learning software H2O.ai. Contributors welcome at: https://github.com/h2oai
- To view videos on H2O open source machine learning software, go to: https://www.youtube.com/user/0xdata
This document summarizes Jim Gray's 1998 Turing Lecture which discusses remaining challenges in information technology research. It identifies the need for long-term, university-led research projects supported by government funding. Specific challenges mentioned include making parallel programming easier, improving the scalability of databases and transaction processing systems, and advancing the state of artificial intelligence to pass the Turing Test within the next 50 years. The document outlines properties of effective long-term research goals and provides examples like devising an architecture that scales indefinitely.
This document provides an agenda and materials for a post-industrial forum on knowledge worker productivity hosted by Jim Spohrer at SRI. The document includes:
- An introduction and background on Jim Spohrer, a retired industry executive and UIDP senior fellow.
- An agenda for a discussion on knowledge worker productivity, including presentations on relevant books and topics like estimation frameworks.
- Materials and figures for estimating knowledge worker productivity over time based on metrics like computing power and GDP per employee in the US.
- Additional slides on AI progress milestones, types of AI models, and an overview of Jim Spohrer's areas of study and priorities around service science, artificial intelligence, and trust.
Global Advanced Management Program
All India Management Association
Program Director: Professor Solomon Darwin, UC Berkeley
Expanding Markets by Leveraging Emerging Technologies
Agenda: June 25 – July 01, 2023
Evolution of Computer Technology
The History of Computers
Essay about History of the Computer
Brief History Of Computers Essay
Essay on Computer Innovation
The First Generation of Computers Essay
Generation of Computers
Essay The Advancement of Computers
Technology : History Of Computers
Essay about The History of Computers
Computer Evolution
The Development of Computers Essay
History of the Development of Computers Essay
Personal Computer Research Paper
Este documento contiene 10 resúmenes de diferentes inventos e innovaciones tecnológicas como Facebook, computadoras, cámaras digitales, Wikipedia, Google, servicios de HP, smartphones, Word, WiFi y Bluetooth. Cada resumen incluye el creador, fecha de creación y una breve descripción del invento o innovación.
The proposal preparation for Horizon 2020Juraj Kucera
The document is a workshop about preparing proposals for Horizon 2020 held in Bratislava, Slovakia in 2015. The Slovak Centre of Scientific and Technical Information coordinated the workshop to provide information on submitting proposals for European research and innovation projects under Horizon 2020. The workshop aimed to help participants develop competitive proposals for Horizon 2020 funding.
Mormon Hub provided live coverage of the October 2016 General Conference across multiple social media platforms, reaching nearly half a million people organically on Facebook. They posted updates, talk recaps, images and videos on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and other channels. Their #LDSCONF hashtag trended number one in the US. Facebook live broadcasts reached over 35,000 viewers. Overall engagement across platforms increased from the April conference.
El documento habla sobre asepsia, antisepsia y esterilización. Define asepsia como la ausencia de materia séptica o gérmenes, y antisepsia como los procedimientos para destruir o eliminar agentes contaminantes donde no se puede esterilizar. Explica que la esterilización destruye todos los gérmenes mediante métodos físicos como calor húmedo en autoclave, calor seco en estufa, o químicos como formol y óxido de etileno. Detalla los pasos para esteril
This document provides information about programs and impacts of the Ventura Aquatic Center. It outlines various adult and youth aquatic programs including swim lessons, open swim, and fitness classes. It then discusses social and financial impacts such as increasing public safety through swim lessons and certifications, creating community through hosting over 150,000 annual guests, and promoting health and fitness for both youth and adults. The document also notes how the center fosters tourism, develops future workforce by employing and training staff, and generates revenue of $960,000 annually from over 160,000 visitors.
Expanding the simplified tax system for small businesses may have higher costs and fewer productivity, employment, and income distribution benefits.
The Brazilian Economy is one of the oldest publications for expert economic analysis of both the Brazilian and international economies. Through this publication, FGV’s Brazilian Institute of Economics and Finance (FGV/IBRE) compares different periods of the economy, assessing both macroeconomic considerations and scenarios related to finance, administration, marketing, management, insurance, statistics, and price indices.
For more information, and Brazilian economic index results, visit: http://bit.ly/1EA1Loz
Este documento describe el diseño de una marca y manual de identidad corporativa para la Finca Los Alisos ubicada cerca de Otavalo, Ecuador. La finca carece actualmente de señalización y una marca reconocible a pesar de recibir visitantes turistas. El objetivo es crear una marca y manual de identidad que identifique a la finca y mejore la orientación de los visitantes a través de señales e investigación del lugar.
El documento describe los contenidos de un "carro rojo completo" que se utiliza para brindar atención de emergencia en hospitales. El carro contiene cuatro cajones con suministros médicos como medicamentos, equipos de venoclisis, materiales para intubación, equipos de reanimación cardiopulmonar y oxígeno para tratar emergencias médicas de manera oportuna.
Piotr Lewandowski - A routine transition? Technology, upskilling, structural ...HKUST IEMS
Recent literature argues that in the US modern technologies replace jobs intensive in routine, codifiable tasks, and wipe out the middle-skilled employment.
The evidence whether it is also the case in emerging economies is still scarce.
In order to bridge this gap, I analyse the changes in the task content of jobs in 10 Central and Eastern European countries (CEE) between late 1990s and middle 2010s.
I find that the CEE countries witnessed rising intensity of non-routine cognitive tasks, and a decreasing intensity of manual tasks. However, most of them experienced a rise in routine cognitive tasks, a trend absent in the most advanced economies.
I assess the relative role played by education and technology in these developments. I also analyse the contribution of structural changes and occupational changes. I identify two groups of workers whose jobs depend most on performing routine cognitive tasks, who jointly represent 33% of workers in CEE, and are likely to be affected by future technical progress.
This is powerpoint on" ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE".
AI is a Shining field of future technology.
Artificial intelligence,Machine Learning,and Robotics is a major advance technology of coming soon" ERA".
This document provides an introduction to an artificial intelligence course. It discusses what topics will be covered, including search techniques, knowledge representation, logic, machine learning, and applications such as game playing, computer vision, and robotics. It also provides definitions of key concepts like intelligence, artificial intelligence, and rational agents. The course will involve lectures, exercises, homework, and an examination project involving a poker tournament.
The document provides an introduction to the game Arimaa, summarizing what the game is, its history and development, the ongoing challenge for AI to defeat top human players, why the game is difficult for computers to master, the current status of the challenge, and how individuals can participate in playing or developing for the game.
Deep Water - Bringing Tensorflow, Caffe, Mxnet to H2OSri Ambati
Arno Candel introduces Deep Water, which brings Tensorflow, Caffe, Mxnet to H2O. It also brings support for GPUs, image classification, NLP and much more to H2O.
- Powered by the open source machine learning software H2O.ai. Contributors welcome at: https://github.com/h2oai
- To view videos on H2O open source machine learning software, go to: https://www.youtube.com/user/0xdata
This document summarizes Jim Gray's 1998 Turing Lecture which discusses remaining challenges in information technology research. It identifies the need for long-term, university-led research projects supported by government funding. Specific challenges mentioned include making parallel programming easier, improving the scalability of databases and transaction processing systems, and advancing the state of artificial intelligence to pass the Turing Test within the next 50 years. The document outlines properties of effective long-term research goals and provides examples like devising an architecture that scales indefinitely.
This document provides an agenda and materials for a post-industrial forum on knowledge worker productivity hosted by Jim Spohrer at SRI. The document includes:
- An introduction and background on Jim Spohrer, a retired industry executive and UIDP senior fellow.
- An agenda for a discussion on knowledge worker productivity, including presentations on relevant books and topics like estimation frameworks.
- Materials and figures for estimating knowledge worker productivity over time based on metrics like computing power and GDP per employee in the US.
- Additional slides on AI progress milestones, types of AI models, and an overview of Jim Spohrer's areas of study and priorities around service science, artificial intelligence, and trust.
Global Advanced Management Program
All India Management Association
Program Director: Professor Solomon Darwin, UC Berkeley
Expanding Markets by Leveraging Emerging Technologies
Agenda: June 25 – July 01, 2023
Evolution of Computer Technology
The History of Computers
Essay about History of the Computer
Brief History Of Computers Essay
Essay on Computer Innovation
The First Generation of Computers Essay
Generation of Computers
Essay The Advancement of Computers
Technology : History Of Computers
Essay about The History of Computers
Computer Evolution
The Development of Computers Essay
History of the Development of Computers Essay
Personal Computer Research Paper
Computing Platforms for the 21C - 25feb14Ian Phillips
(See http://youtu.be/Z0YU0T5cR6E )
A Compute Platform is normally considered to be the highly stable HW and SW architecture associated with Mainframe or PC computers. But the 21 century is bringing serious computing power to the hands of the consumer and computers that don't look like computers have totally eclipsed traditional computing market. Does this change the definition of the Compute Platform in the 21C?
## By Ian Phillips, Uo.Liverpool. 25feb14. http://ianp24.blogspot.co.uk/
## Opinions expressed are my own.
This document discusses artificial intelligence and its components. It begins with definitions of artificial intelligence as making computers behave like humans and as the intelligence exhibited by machines. The field was founded in 1956 at a conference where leaders like John McCarthy established AI research. The components discussed include playing games like chess, developing expert systems, natural language processing, and robotics. It provides examples of computers defeating humans at chess and the use of robots in manufacturing.
Computing Platforms for the XXIc - DSD/SEAA KeynoteIan Phillips
Wikipedia defines Platform as "A raised level surface on which people or things can stand". A more familiar technical interpretation applies to the hardware and OS configuration applicable to the execution of software; most frequently applicable to highly stable PC or Mainframe architectures. But the world has changed a lot since serious computing power moved into the embedded consumer arena. Now, with runs of many millions for single products, the argument for customisation is much more justifiable; so the traditional view of platforms is struggling against a tide of individuality. Can the ARM architecture bring stability back into this chaos, or is something else needed? Isaac Newton realised the reality of platforms when he talked of standing on the shoulders of giants. A platform is a stable place where engineers and scientists can stand to achieve more than they would otherwise have done. So our XXI Century Platforms are the shape to deliver improved Productivity, Reuse, Quality, TTM, Cost, etc. for the System Products we are now charged to deliver. Its business, stupid!
When I was a kid, I wanted to build a holodeck—the immersive 3D simulation system from Star Trek… so I started making games.
This is a vision of how close we are to a holodeck:
Generative AI
Compositional frameworks
Computational scaling
BAT40 NVIDIA Stampfli Künstliche Intelligenz, Roboter und autonome Fahrzeuge ...BATbern
Moderne künstliche Intelligenz mit Deep Learning ist bereits
heute schon im Einsatz in verschiedenen Anwendungen.
Sprachsteuerung von Apple mit Siri, Amazon mit Alexa,
autonome Fahrzeuge von Waymo, Tesla, Gesichtserkennung von Facebook sind nur einige bekannte Beispiele aus dem Silicon Valley welche Deep Learning einsetzen.
Der Vortrag zeigt auf was wir von der Technologie erwarten
können und wie Sie unsere Leben beeinflussen wird.
This document discusses emerging technology trends and the challenges of predicting the future. It covers how computing technology has evolved from mainframes to personal computers to networks and broadband. The document suggests several emerging trends like polymer electronics, rich web applications, personal area networks, and high-capacity storage. It also discusses how the semiconductor industry may be disrupted similarly to how the steel industry was disrupted. The challenges of spotting trends, growing companies, dealing with unexpected issues, and achieving success are also summarized.
Deep Blue was an IBM chess computer that defeated world champion Garry Kasparov in 1997, demonstrating that machines could outperform humans at chess. Chinook is a computer program developed at the University of Alberta that plays checkers at a grandmaster level using an opening book, deep search algorithm, evaluation function, and endgame database. TD-Gammon is an artificial neural network developed by IBM that learned backgammon through temporal difference learning and achieved a level of play just below top human players.
Jim from IBM discusses the future of AI. He notes that while AI is currently hyped, pattern recognition using deep learning only works because of the large amounts of data and computing power now available. True AI requiring commonsense reasoning is still 5-10 years away. He outlines a timeline for solving different AI problems and notes IBM's $240 million partnership with MIT to advance AI. The benefits of AI include access to expertise and improved productivity, but risks include job loss and potential issues with superintelligence. Other technologies like augmented reality may have a larger impact. Stakeholders in AI include individuals, organizations, governments, and industries. [END SUMMARY]
Gary Tarolli's presentation on April 27, 2015 to the Computer Systems Fundamentals class at Middlesex Community College. A great perspective on the history of graphics and Gary's unique role in groundbreaking companies like 3dfx and nvidia.
This document provides a conceptual framework for evaluating innovations and their potential for commercial success. It discusses how innovations progress through different phases, from invention to valuable creation. Rare innovations are uniquely useful and valuable, while modifications and novelties have less value. The framework also examines an organization's visibility and control in the market. Few organizations can sustain external focus and long-term cooperative development. The document warns against assumptions and mental maps that could lead to inaccurate forecasts, and emphasizes considering dependencies, precedents and how markets and technologies may change over time.
Fascinating Tales of a Strange TomorrowJulien SIMON
John McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence" in 1956. Starting in the 1950s and 1960s, several experts in the field made optimistic predictions about machines achieving human-level intelligence within just a few years, but these predictions did not come true as data and computing power were limited. Neural networks were proposed in the late 1950s but struggled until recently due to insufficient data and hardware. Breakthroughs in deep learning using large datasets and GPUs have led to impressive results in areas like image recognition. AWS offers services and resources to help customers develop and apply deep learning techniques to solve real-world problems.
This document discusses the future of AI and presents a timeline for progress and cost reductions. It predicts that by 2035, AI systems capable of human-level perception will exist, and by 2055, systems may develop human-level cognition. The cost of AI is expected to decrease dramatically over time, with supercomputers potentially costing $1,000 by 2040 and $1 by 2060. Experts may be surprised if progress is faster or slower than the predicted timeline. The document encourages students to help build the future of AI through open source contributions.
Similar to Empowering makers in the cognitive era (20)
The chapter Lifelines of National Economy in Class 10 Geography focuses on the various modes of transportation and communication that play a vital role in the economic development of a country. These lifelines are crucial for the movement of goods, services, and people, thereby connecting different regions and promoting economic activities.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
This presentation was provided by Racquel Jemison, Ph.D., Christina MacLaughlin, Ph.D., and Paulomi Majumder. Ph.D., all of the American Chemical Society, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
1. And How the Bluemix Hackathon will Empower YOU
Dr. Christian Eggenberger-Wang, TSS Business Unit Technical Lead in DACH
Petra Kopp, Distinguished Engineer, IBM Global GTS Hybrid Cloud Architecture
with support of Dr. Jim Spohrer, Director Understanding Cognitive Systems, IBM CHQ IP
Bluemix Hackathon Pilot "Improving students life", Ehningen, 06.12.2016 – 09.12.2016
Empowering Makers in the
Cognitive Era
2. A few decades ago, we had simple building blocks and needed
much more effort to build simple things, …
2
Lego Classic Blocks Basic Program drew a Circle on a
Commodore VC64 monitor
3. … than today
3
Lego Mindstorm solving
Rubic’s Cube in seconds:
ibm.biz/BdsqZk
Worldwide Control over your Home
with IBM Bluemix & a Raspberry Pi2:
ibm.biz/BdsqZL
4. The Knowledge & Making developed gradually and literally
culminated in the last couple centuries
4
Societal Knowledge
Personabyte
Societal Knowledge
Personabyte
Societal Knowledge
Personabyte
Organization
Peoplebyte
Societal Knowledge
Personabyte
Organization
Crowdbyte
400,000 years ago ~7 century A.D. ~18 century A.D. ~20 century A.D.
5. Today, even a pencil or a toaster is too complex to be made by
one single person
5
A simple toaster built of 400 pieces
ibm.biz/BdsqL6
Ideas
How I built a toaster –
From scratch
Thomas Thwaites
6. Now, we reach the next stage where the ingeniosity of human
beings seem to commoditized by smart machines
6
2025
2055
“Wim” Klein, human calculator @ CERN
A group of women called “Computers”
7. 7
Lets visualize, in what a short space of time one computer have
the same power as one human brain.
* 1 fl oz (US) = ~29.5 cm3 => ~3.1cm * ~3.1cm * ~3.1cm
Lake Michigan’s volume (in fluid ounces (US)*) is about the same as our brain’s
capacity (in calculations per second). Computing power doubles every 18 months. At
that rate, you see very little progress for a long time – and suddenly you are finished.
8. It was a foretaste of what is to come when IBM Deep Blue won
the Chess Tournament against Garry Kasparov in 1997
8
Chess becomes a commodity – Checkmate! For Good ?
Dutch grandmaster Jan Hein
Donner summed up the current
attitude of human chess
masters. When asked
how he would prepare for a
match against a computer, he
replied, “I would bring a
hammer.”
9. Though we made huge progress, we still use cognitive shovels
which will ultimately turn into bulldozers. They will upside down
industries with completely new kind of services
9
IBM’s Watson cluster supercomputer beat the
human champions on the US television quiz
show Jeopardy
1956 – Dartmouth Conference
1956 – 1981 Micro-Worlds
1981 – Japanese 5th Generation
1988 – Expert Systems Peak
1990 – AI Winter
1997 – Deep Blue
1997 – 2011 Real-World
2011 – Jeopardy! & SIRI
2013 – Cognitive Systems Institute
2014 – Watson Business Unit &
True North Brain Chip
2015 – “Cognition as a Service” on IBM Bluemix
Brief History of AI
10. Turing’s and von Neumann’s dream of universal machines and
constructors seems to see light at the end of the tunnel
10
11. Hmmh, scary – What will be our contribution in the future ?
11
12. 12
Luckily, for us, there is a silver lining on the horizon in form of
new ways we collaborate among us and computers
The invention of ‘freestyle’ chess
tournaments shows how this is
possible. In these events, teams can
include any combination of human
and digital players.
Average Specialist + Machine + Better Process beats
Expert + Machine + Inferior Process, and beats
Supercomputer alone
13. Than, there are still areas where humans have a comparative
advantage over machines, as “Thinking Outside of the Box”
13
14. We can assume that many Chess Masters did not have a
distinct T-Shaped Profile
14
15. Who knows, it might be a raised block with one or only a few
deep, vertical bars
15
16. In ‘Freestyle’ Chess Tournaments, the players need broader
skills, but less depth
16
17. WEF illustrates in its study “The Future of Jobs”, how crucial a
T-Shaped profile is to prevail in the job market
17
Top Ten Skills based on the WEF Framework
World Economic Forum (WEF)
18. YOU, as Peoplebyte, will explore T-Shaped skills by teaming
and using “Cognition as a Service” on IBM Bluemix. The Results
and Insights will be more than the sum of its parts.
18
Peoplebyte Cognition as a Service
+
+ >
>
After briefly surveying the history of knowledge, computing, programming, and software engineering, computing education will be reframed as empowering makers in the cognitive era. The makers’ movement is about the democratization of the tools of self-expression and production. From global cloud-based deployment of apps on smart phones to nano-manipulation of advanced materials in custom jewelry and clothing with open designs downloadable for 3D printers, software empowers makers to co-create value in smart service systems. Smart service systems are based on provider platforms that enable customer to interact and co-create value together. In addition, cognitive assistants for all business occupations and societal roles are beginning to appear democratizing access to knowledge and expertise in smart service systems.
Teaching about the elegance, not just correctness, of solutions and how they serve customers wants, needs, and aspiration will be of increasing importance. The implications for a next generation of students who “make a job, not just take a job” even before graduation will be explored. Also, issues of sustainability and resilience of smart service systems with empowered makers in the cognitive era will be explored. Rethinking the rights and responsibilities of empowered makers at all ages will require an especially close examination of the way teamwork is encouraged and rewarded in families, neighborhoods, and educational institutions.
Today’s talk will explore two questions
What should we know how to make?
What might programming education become?
If we look at history we see a time when people could make only simple things, and often a single person could make them.
Would it ever be possible for a single person to know and make complex things? And what role might programming education play?
Will the cognitive era – the coming era of smart machines – make people more capable or less capable to know and make complex things?
Would it ever be possible for a single person to know and make complex things? And what role might programming education play?
Will the cognitive era – the coming era of smart machines – make people more capable or less capable to know and make complex things?
Cesar Hidalgo of MIT Media Lab talks about Personbyte and Peoplebyte knowledge – what a single person can know and make (personbyte), and what a population of people can know and make (peoplebyte). The growth of knowledge and the ability to make more and more complex things – (1) what a person can make - fire, (2) what a city of people can make – buildings, (3) what a factory can make – complex products, (4) what global networks can make – huge things.
MIT Media Lab Youtube: Networks Understanding Networks, Pt. 1: Welcome by Nicholas Negroponte, Joi Ito, and César Hidalgo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mwIjcv7OWMo
No single person can make a pencil – it is too complex. A design student did try to make a toaster – and if you have not seen the TED Talk, I encourage you to watch it – it is very funny.
Toaster Project: http://www.ted.com/talks/thomas_thwaites_how_i_built_a_toaster_from_scratch?language=en
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I,_Pencil
"I, Pencil" is written in the first person from the point of view of a pencil. The pencil details the complexity of its own creation, listing its components (cedar, lacquer, graphite, ferrule, factice, pumice, wax, glue) and the numerous people involved, down to the sweeper in the factory and the lighthouse keeper guiding the shipment into port.
If Moore’s Law continues, by 2035 and by 2055, we are projected to have unimaginably large amounts of cheap computing…. 2035 one human brain level, and by 2055 all human brains level(10 billion people).
Based on Kurweil’s graph of how much compute power $1000 will buy, it seems that by 2030, for $1000 you should be able to buy the compute power of one person’s brain, and that by 2060 for $1000 you should be able to buy the computer power of 10***10, or 10B people, the compute power of the world’s population for $1000.
Source:
http://waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-1.html
Was Moore’s Law inevitable?
http://kk.org/thetechnium/was-moores-law/
Wim (Willem) Klein, Human Calculator @ CERN in the late 1950s.
http://afflictor.com/tag/wim-klein/
Source URL: Mother Jones - http://www.motherjones.com/media/2013/05/robots-artificial-intelligence-jobs-automation
You can tell famous computer scientists and mathematicians, because they end up on stamps…
Von Neumann was one of the first to make the connection to computation and self-replicating automata…. Both Turing and von Neumann dreamed of universal machines, universal constructors, kinematic machines, self-replicating machines, and more….
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-replicating_machine
Source: The Second Machine Age – Work, Progress and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies by Erik Brynjolfsson & Andrew McAfee
As Kasparov himself stated in 2005, “The teams of human plus machine dominated even the strongest computers. The chess machine Hydra, which is a chess-specific supercomputer like Deep Blue, was no match for a strong human player using a relatively weak laptop. Human strategic guidance combined with the tactical acuity of a computer was overwhelming. At the end, the winners were amateur American chess players using three computers at the same time. Their skill at manipulating and “coaching” their computers to look very deeply into positions effectively counteracted the superior chess understanding of their grandmaster opponents.
If Moore’s Law continues, by 2035 and by 2055, we are projected to have unimaginably large amounts of cheap computing…. 2035 one human brain level, and by 2055 all human brains level(10 billion people).
Based on Kurweil’s graph of how much compute power $1000 will buy, it seems that by 2030, for $1000 you should be able to buy the compute power of one person’s brain, and that by 2060 for $1000 you should be able to buy the computer power of 10***10, or 10B people, the compute power of the world’s population for $1000.
Source:
http://waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-1.html
Was Moore’s Law inevitable?
http://kk.org/thetechnium/was-moores-law/
Wim (Willem) Klein, Human Calculator @ CERN in the late 1950s.
http://afflictor.com/tag/wim-klein/
If Moore’s Law continues, by 2035 and by 2055, we are projected to have unimaginably large amounts of cheap computing…. 2035 one human brain level, and by 2055 all human brains level(10 billion people).
Based on Kurweil’s graph of how much compute power $1000 will buy, it seems that by 2030, for $1000 you should be able to buy the compute power of one person’s brain, and that by 2060 for $1000 you should be able to buy the computer power of 10***10, or 10B people, the compute power of the world’s population for $1000.
Source:
http://waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-1.html
Was Moore’s Law inevitable?
http://kk.org/thetechnium/was-moores-law/
Wim (Willem) Klein, Human Calculator @ CERN in the late 1950s.
http://afflictor.com/tag/wim-klein/
If Moore’s Law continues, by 2035 and by 2055, we are projected to have unimaginably large amounts of cheap computing…. 2035 one human brain level, and by 2055 all human brains level(10 billion people).
Based on Kurweil’s graph of how much compute power $1000 will buy, it seems that by 2030, for $1000 you should be able to buy the compute power of one person’s brain, and that by 2060 for $1000 you should be able to buy the computer power of 10***10, or 10B people, the compute power of the world’s population for $1000.
Source:
http://waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-1.html
Was Moore’s Law inevitable?
http://kk.org/thetechnium/was-moores-law/
Wim (Willem) Klein, Human Calculator @ CERN in the late 1950s.
http://afflictor.com/tag/wim-klein/
If Moore’s Law continues, by 2035 and by 2055, we are projected to have unimaginably large amounts of cheap computing…. 2035 one human brain level, and by 2055 all human brains level(10 billion people).
Based on Kurweil’s graph of how much compute power $1000 will buy, it seems that by 2030, for $1000 you should be able to buy the compute power of one person’s brain, and that by 2060 for $1000 you should be able to buy the computer power of 10***10, or 10B people, the compute power of the world’s population for $1000.
Source:
http://waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-1.html
Was Moore’s Law inevitable?
http://kk.org/thetechnium/was-moores-law/
Wim (Willem) Klein, Human Calculator @ CERN in the late 1950s.
http://afflictor.com/tag/wim-klein/