By Prof Dinesh Desai
Head, plastics Technology, L D College of Engineering, Ahmedabad
at 31st National Convention of Civil Engineers
organised by
Gujarat State Center, The Institution of Engineers (India) at Ahmedabad
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La suscrita Secretaria de Hacienda, en ejercicio de sus funciones de acuerdo al Decreto Nº 293 del 19 de Diciembre de 2009, expedido por el Señor
Alcalde y en cumplimiento de lo establecido en el artículo 568 del Decreto 624 de 1989- modificado por el artículo 58 del Decreto 0019 del 10 de enero
de 2012, efectuó la notificación por AVISO EN EL PORTAL WEB a las personas que se relacionan a continuación:
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Hi! I am sharing my presentation about English for science and technology. and i gives so many example and symbols though out English language for science and technical student ....
Hi! I am sharing my presentation about English for science and technology. and i gives so many example and symbols though out English language for science and technical student ....
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higher toxicity of the latter as compared with the former. Recently, rapid urban expansion,
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Nanoparticles,
Induction heating and
Rejuvenation.
This study reviews all three options and outlines the future development of self-healing asphalt technology
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EMERGING USES OF PLASTICS TO MEET THE DEMANDS OF SAFETY MEASURES FOR ROAD FURNITURE
1. PROF DINESH DESAI
HEAD, PLASTICS
TECHNOLOGY
L D COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING
AHMEDABAD 380015
E-MAIL
dinesh_desai2002@
yahoo.co.in
1
2. --WHY THIS PRESENTATION???? -
1. THIS IS THE ERA OF
INTERDECIPLINARY INFORMATION.
THUS,HERE THE INFORMATION
GATHERED AND THE PRESENTATION
MADE ARE MEANT TO BRING
AWAIRNESS IN THE COMBIND FIELD OF
CIVIL ENGG AND SAFETY ENGG,
DIRECTLY & INDIRECTLY.
2
4. Road / Street furniture is a collective term
(used mainly for)
objects and pieces of equipment installed on
streets and roads for various purposes. It includes
benches, traffic barriers, bollards, post boxes,
phone boxes, streetlamps, traffic lights, traffic
signs, bus stops, tram stops, taxi stands, public
lavatories, fountains, watering troughs,
memorials, public sculptures, and waste
receptacles.
An important consideration in the design of street
furniture is how it affects road safety.
4
5. 5
Plastics
A plastic material is any of a wide range of synthetic or
semi-synthetic organic solids that are moldable. Plastics
are typically organic polymers of high molecular mass,
but they often contain other substances. They are usually
synthetic, most commonly derived from petrochemicals,
but many are partially natural
6. Recycling
Most of the plastics are thermoplastics and they can
be easily re-melted and reused, and thermoset
plastics can be ground up and used as filler, although
the purity of the material tends to degrade with
each reuse cycle.
Thus in many ways it saves nature,
trees, forest, water, electricity,
manpower, and money
Applicable Even in CIVIL
ENGINEERING 6
7. `ROLE OF CIVIL ENGINEERS
1. ON / OVER THE ROAD
2. UNDER THE ROAD
AND YOU WILL BE SURPRISED TO KNOW THAT
AMOUT OF PLASTICS USED UNDER THE ROAD ARE
MUCH MORE IN DISTANCE THAT COVERS OVER
THE ROAD.
BUT HERE WE WILL BE COVERING THE PLASTICS
USED FOR SAFETY ON / OVER THE ROAD ONLY.
7
9. General Descriptions of main items in
Road Furniture:-
Major Division
Bench Bollards
Post Boxes Telephone booths
Streetlamps Traffic lights
Traffic signs Public lavatories
Fire Hydrants water container
Emergency Telephone Box
Street Curb stones
9
10. But here is a big list for Street
furniture:- Minor Division
A Advertising column
B Beach furniture, Bench (furniture), Bicycle
stand, Billboard, Bollard, Boom barrier,
Boundary marker, Bus bulb Bus stop
C Callbox, Cigarette receptacles, Clever
Bins,
Coal hole, Collection Plate, (Postal)
Comparison of European road signs, Curb cut
E Emergency telephone
F Fingerpost, Fire hydrant, Four-quadrant
gate 10
11. L Lamp box, Letter box, Ludlow wall box
M Manhole, Manhole cover, Milestone
Mojave phone booth
P Park furniture, Parking meter, Park-let Parting
stone, Pay and display, Pay-by-plate parking,
Payphone, Pillar box, Playground slide
Police box, Portable toilet, Portuguese ,pavement, Post
box
R Red light camera, Red telephone box
Regulatory sign, Road signs in the United States,
Roadblock
S Serving area interface, Sewer gas destructor lamp
11
12. S Sidewalk, Stamp vending machine Stanchion cover, Stobie
pole, Street clock Street light, Street sign
T Taxicab stand,Telco can,Telephone boothTown sign,
Traffic barrier, Traffic calming Traffic counter,Traffic
reinforcement camera ,Traffic light,Traffic Light tree,
Traffic sign
U Utility pole
V Village sign,Vinyl strapping
W Wall boxWallace fountain,Waste container , Worboys
Committee- signals
Z Zero Kilometers Stone (Budapest), Zero Milestone
12
17. THOUGHTHETAPE SEEMSTO
BE AVERY SMALL ITEM,
YOUWILL BE SURPRISETO
KNOWTHATTHEVARIETY OF
TAPE USED FOR ROAD
FURNITURE SURPASSES ALL
OTHER ITEMS
17
18. AND AGAIN YOU WILL BE
SURPRISED TO KNOW THAT
AMOUT OF PLASTICS
TAPES USED UNDER THE
ROAD ARE 7 TO 10
TIMES MORE THAN THE
DISTANCE THAT COVERS
OVER THE ROAD. 18
34. Stiffness
It's in the filaments.....Gives:-
Super Strength and Incredible
Stiffness.
Fiberglass filaments have the
highest specific tensile, flexural and
compressive strength of any
material.
Fiberglass poles are twice as
strong as a steel pole.
34
35. • Because it gives:-
Strength
Stiffness
Corrosion Resistance
Durability
Low Costs
Colors & Finishes
Direct Embedded
35
90. Benefits and features of using Plastics
Its interlocking system allows for fast and
efficient installation with minimal disruption
and no dust.
This is made from 100% recycled post
consumer or post industrial PVC.
It can be re-used before being returned for
closed loop recycling offering greater
environmental benefits. 90
91. In addition to doors and windows it can also incorporate
lighting, data and power cables via clip-in containments
minimising health and safety hazards.
Incorporates Multimedia screens or simple poster frame
advertising.
Panels can be coloured to suit your corporate style and
come with a smooth, hygienic customer facing surface
making it easy to wash clean and maintain.
Its bespoke design software allows customers to use
their own plans to scale and place partitioning as well as
allowing online costing and ordering.
91