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REVIEW……
INSTRUCTION:
IDENTIFY THE GOAL OF
COMMUNICATION
REPRESENTED BY THE IMAGE.
Answer:
TO
PERSUADE
Answer:
TO
REQUEST
Answer:
TO
INFORM
Answer:
TO BUILD
RELATIONSHIP
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
E L E M E N T S
____ ____ ____ ____ ____
L E V E L
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
C O M M U N I C A T I O N
ELEMENTS AND LEVEL OF
COMMUNICATION PROCESS
PREPARED BY
VINNA MARED D. CLEMENTE
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
Communication is divided into
elements that help us better
understand its mechanics or process.
We can break it down into a series of
nine essential components:
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
1. The source or speaker;
2. Message;
3. Encoding;
4. Channel;
5. Decoding;
6. Receiver;
7. Feedback;
8. Barrier
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
1.SOURCE/SPEAKER/SENDER. The
source imagines, creates, and sends
the message. It may be a person,
group, or institution that creates or
produce the message; also referred
to as an encoder.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
2. ENCODING. It is the process of converting
the message into words, actions, or other
forms the speaker understands.
Your thoughts will be translated into words or
the message. The process of translating a
message is encoding. This includes for instance
the choice of words, language, and the like.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
3. MESSAGE. The ideas or meanings,
expressed in verbal or nonverbal
means, that is transmitted from the
source to the receiver. It is the
stimulus or meaning produced by the
speaker/source.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
4. CHANNEL. A medium such as
radio is used to transmit the
message. It is the way in which a
message or messages travel
between the source and the
receiver.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
5. RECEIVER. The recipient of the
message, or someone who
decodes the message. It may be a
person, group, or institution to
whom the message is intended;
also referred to as a decoder.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
6. DECODING. It refers to the
processing of the message by the
receiver so that he or she can
understand and react to it.
When the receiver or audience
interprets what the speaker wants to
convey such process is decoding.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
REMEMBER……
When the speaker creates a message
from his thoughts through words and
other forms, that is encoding, but
when you interpret and create
thoughts from the words delivered,
you are decoding the message.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
7. FEEDBACK. These are the reactions,
responses, or information provided by
the receiver. It may compose of messages
the receiver sends back to the speaker.
Verbal or nonverbal, all the reactions
allow the speaker to assess how the
message was well received.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
8. BARRIER/INTERFERENCE/NOISE.
This is anything that blocks or
changes the source’s intended
meaning of the message. These are
the factors that affect the flow of the
communication process.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
This may be:
Physical noise or interference such as
choppy connection, loudspeakers, and
the like or
Psychological noise such as stress, the
attitude of the communicators towards
each other, or about the issue.
ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION
This may be:
Physical noise or interference such as
choppy connection, loudspeakers, and
the like or
Psychological noise such as stress, the
attitude of the communicators towards
each other, or about the issue.
LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION
A. Intrapersonal Communication
is communication within ourselves like self-talking or
thinking.
This includes thought processes, speaking aloud, or
writing oneself as when we write a diary, prayer, or
meditation.
Our self is both the sender and receiver.
The channel is the brain, and the feedback is in the form
of talking to oneself or discarding certain ideas and
replacing them with others.
LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION
B. Interpersonal Communication
is the communication we have with other
people. The word inter refers to between
and among, meaning it is a
communication between and among
person/s. Between is a term for two
individuals while among is for 3 or more.
LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION
The number of participants defines this level of communication
and hence, this may be further classified as:
1. Dyadic communication is communication when two
persons are involved. It is a two-way communication
because every person would respond to the
statements, documents, or data provided by the other
person
2. Group communication is when there are three or
more persons communicating face-to-face and able to
give immediate responses of feedback, such as in a
meeting or in a class session. There is cooperative
thinking; there is a specific purpose.
LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION
3. Public communication is a level of
communication that involves a large group
of people such as public lectures or church
ceremonies. Audience members in this level
have minimal or restricted feedback. There
is still interaction with the speaker, however,
it is mostly via nonverbal symbols, and there
is less give and take.
LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION
Interpersonal communication may be further categorized as
either direct or mediated.
1. Direct interpersonal communication involves face-to-
face communication between or among the
communicators.
2. Mediated interpersonal communication involves the use
of technology such as the telephone or the internet. With
the advancement of information and communication
technology (ICT), there are more ways in this category took
place like teleconferencing and chat rooms.
LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION
4. Mass Communication
refers to any type of media that is used to communicate with mass
audiences.
Examples of mass media include books, television, radios, films,
computer technologies, magazines, and newspapers.
The message at this level is in large-scale distribution and content
reception.
It is usually a one-directional or one-way flow.
There is an impersonal and anonymous relationship between the
sender and the receiver.
The communication of the sender and receiver is mediated through
mass media or technology such as those mentioned above.
SHORT READING!
Instruction: Identify
the different elements
of communication in
the given reading.
Situation: Mark is calling Jenny to invite her to a get-together.
After three rings, Jenny answers her cellular phone.
Mark: Hi, Jenny! This is Mark.
Jenny: Hi, Mark! How are you?
Mark: I’m fine. Thank you. My birthday is this Saturday, and I'm
inviting a few friends over to watch movies at my house. I was
wondering if you would like to join us.
Jenny: Oh, what time will it be?
Mark: Around two in the afternoon.
Jenny: (There's white noise on Jenny's end, and Mark can barely
hear her.)
Mark: Hello? Jenny? Are you still there?
Jenny: Yes, I'm still here. I would love to join you this Saturday.
Mark: Great! See you then!
ELEMENTS OF
COMMUNICATION
ANSWER
SENDER
MESSAGE
CHANNEL
RECEIVER
FEEDBACK
BARRIER
I CAN THINK FROM THE HEART….
QUESTION:
WHY PROPER
COMMUNICATION IS
IMPORTANT IN OUR
LIFE?
ARRANGE!
Instruction: Arrange the
elements of the
communication to show
how the process work.
I CAN APPLY WHAT I LEARN….
QUESTION:
WHY GOOD
COMMUNICATION IS
NEEDED IN YOUR
CHOSEN PROFESSION?
IDENTIFY ME!
Instruction: Identify what
level of communication
process is shown in the
picture.
Read about the roles and
functions of
communicators and
journalists.

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ELEMENTS AND LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION.pptx

  • 1. REVIEW…… INSTRUCTION: IDENTIFY THE GOAL OF COMMUNICATION REPRESENTED BY THE IMAGE.
  • 6.
  • 7. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
  • 8. E L E M E N T S
  • 9. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
  • 10. L E V E L
  • 11. ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
  • 12. C O M M U N I C A T I O N
  • 13. ELEMENTS AND LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION PROCESS PREPARED BY VINNA MARED D. CLEMENTE
  • 14.
  • 15. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION Communication is divided into elements that help us better understand its mechanics or process. We can break it down into a series of nine essential components:
  • 16. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 1. The source or speaker; 2. Message; 3. Encoding; 4. Channel; 5. Decoding; 6. Receiver; 7. Feedback; 8. Barrier
  • 17. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 1.SOURCE/SPEAKER/SENDER. The source imagines, creates, and sends the message. It may be a person, group, or institution that creates or produce the message; also referred to as an encoder.
  • 18. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 2. ENCODING. It is the process of converting the message into words, actions, or other forms the speaker understands. Your thoughts will be translated into words or the message. The process of translating a message is encoding. This includes for instance the choice of words, language, and the like.
  • 19. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 3. MESSAGE. The ideas or meanings, expressed in verbal or nonverbal means, that is transmitted from the source to the receiver. It is the stimulus or meaning produced by the speaker/source.
  • 20. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 4. CHANNEL. A medium such as radio is used to transmit the message. It is the way in which a message or messages travel between the source and the receiver.
  • 21. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 5. RECEIVER. The recipient of the message, or someone who decodes the message. It may be a person, group, or institution to whom the message is intended; also referred to as a decoder.
  • 22. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 6. DECODING. It refers to the processing of the message by the receiver so that he or she can understand and react to it. When the receiver or audience interprets what the speaker wants to convey such process is decoding.
  • 23. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION REMEMBER…… When the speaker creates a message from his thoughts through words and other forms, that is encoding, but when you interpret and create thoughts from the words delivered, you are decoding the message.
  • 24. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 7. FEEDBACK. These are the reactions, responses, or information provided by the receiver. It may compose of messages the receiver sends back to the speaker. Verbal or nonverbal, all the reactions allow the speaker to assess how the message was well received.
  • 25. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION 8. BARRIER/INTERFERENCE/NOISE. This is anything that blocks or changes the source’s intended meaning of the message. These are the factors that affect the flow of the communication process.
  • 26. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION This may be: Physical noise or interference such as choppy connection, loudspeakers, and the like or Psychological noise such as stress, the attitude of the communicators towards each other, or about the issue.
  • 27. ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION This may be: Physical noise or interference such as choppy connection, loudspeakers, and the like or Psychological noise such as stress, the attitude of the communicators towards each other, or about the issue.
  • 28. LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION A. Intrapersonal Communication is communication within ourselves like self-talking or thinking. This includes thought processes, speaking aloud, or writing oneself as when we write a diary, prayer, or meditation. Our self is both the sender and receiver. The channel is the brain, and the feedback is in the form of talking to oneself or discarding certain ideas and replacing them with others.
  • 29. LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION B. Interpersonal Communication is the communication we have with other people. The word inter refers to between and among, meaning it is a communication between and among person/s. Between is a term for two individuals while among is for 3 or more.
  • 30. LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION The number of participants defines this level of communication and hence, this may be further classified as: 1. Dyadic communication is communication when two persons are involved. It is a two-way communication because every person would respond to the statements, documents, or data provided by the other person 2. Group communication is when there are three or more persons communicating face-to-face and able to give immediate responses of feedback, such as in a meeting or in a class session. There is cooperative thinking; there is a specific purpose.
  • 31. LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION 3. Public communication is a level of communication that involves a large group of people such as public lectures or church ceremonies. Audience members in this level have minimal or restricted feedback. There is still interaction with the speaker, however, it is mostly via nonverbal symbols, and there is less give and take.
  • 32. LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION Interpersonal communication may be further categorized as either direct or mediated. 1. Direct interpersonal communication involves face-to- face communication between or among the communicators. 2. Mediated interpersonal communication involves the use of technology such as the telephone or the internet. With the advancement of information and communication technology (ICT), there are more ways in this category took place like teleconferencing and chat rooms.
  • 33. LEVEL OF COMMUNICATION 4. Mass Communication refers to any type of media that is used to communicate with mass audiences. Examples of mass media include books, television, radios, films, computer technologies, magazines, and newspapers. The message at this level is in large-scale distribution and content reception. It is usually a one-directional or one-way flow. There is an impersonal and anonymous relationship between the sender and the receiver. The communication of the sender and receiver is mediated through mass media or technology such as those mentioned above.
  • 34.
  • 35. SHORT READING! Instruction: Identify the different elements of communication in the given reading.
  • 36. Situation: Mark is calling Jenny to invite her to a get-together. After three rings, Jenny answers her cellular phone. Mark: Hi, Jenny! This is Mark. Jenny: Hi, Mark! How are you? Mark: I’m fine. Thank you. My birthday is this Saturday, and I'm inviting a few friends over to watch movies at my house. I was wondering if you would like to join us. Jenny: Oh, what time will it be? Mark: Around two in the afternoon. Jenny: (There's white noise on Jenny's end, and Mark can barely hear her.) Mark: Hello? Jenny? Are you still there? Jenny: Yes, I'm still here. I would love to join you this Saturday. Mark: Great! See you then!
  • 38. I CAN THINK FROM THE HEART…. QUESTION: WHY PROPER COMMUNICATION IS IMPORTANT IN OUR LIFE?
  • 39.
  • 40. ARRANGE! Instruction: Arrange the elements of the communication to show how the process work.
  • 41. I CAN APPLY WHAT I LEARN…. QUESTION: WHY GOOD COMMUNICATION IS NEEDED IN YOUR CHOSEN PROFESSION?
  • 42.
  • 43. IDENTIFY ME! Instruction: Identify what level of communication process is shown in the picture.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
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  • 49.
  • 50. Read about the roles and functions of communicators and journalists.

Editor's Notes

  1. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  2. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  3. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  4. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  5. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  6. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  7. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  8. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  9. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  10. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.
  11. Feedback provides an opportunity for the receiver or decoder to ask for clarifications, to agree or not, or to indicate that the source could make the message more interesting. When there is more feedback, the accuracy of communication increases.