What Constittutes a Cuality Commissioning jobjoseph william
This document provides an overview of commissioning services for a construction project. It discusses the importance of being involved early in the pre-construction phase to help define the owner's requirements. It also outlines the commissioning process, including conducting design reviews, developing checklists and test procedures, overseeing construction installation, performing functional testing, and providing owner training and documentation. The document emphasizes the importance of thorough documentation throughout the construction and acceptance phases to ensure all systems meet the specified requirements.
BSRIA's Peter Tse gave a presentation as part of RICS Skills programme. Peter covers the minimum requirements for specifications as well as the common approaches.
The document discusses process flow diagrams (PFDs) and process and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), which are diagrams used in chemical and process engineering. A PFD shows the major equipment and flow of materials in a process at a high level, while a P&ID includes more detailed information on instrumentation and piping. Both diagrams are developed iteratively and include defined sets of symbols to represent process components and are used across engineering disciplines in designing and understanding processes.
This document provides reference material on Quality Function Deployment (QFD). It explains that QFD is a method to translate customer requirements into appropriate technical requirements. It describes the key elements of QFD including the House of Quality diagram, which relates customer needs ("what's") to technical requirements ("how's"). It also discusses how QFD works through multiple levels of the product development process and common pitfalls to avoid when using QFD.
The document provides an overview of fundamentals of process plant design including goals, plant design workflow, process departments and their roles, process flow diagrams, piping and instrumentation diagrams, and common diagram symbols. It discusses key stages in plant design from concept selection through detailed engineering design. It also covers topics like plot plan development, piping studies, piping fundamentals, standards, specifications, fittings, flanges and more. The document serves as an introduction to process plant design concepts and terminology.
CoesterVMA a nationwide appraisal Management company offers UCDP and UAD Compliance for mortgage lenders. Learn what the portal requires as well as what as a lender need to to do to become compliant with the new legislation.
This document provides a summary of Everett Nichols' qualifications and experience as a piping designer. He has over 30 years of experience designing piping systems for oil refineries, chemical plants, food processing facilities, and other industrial applications. His experience includes designing systems for materials handling, process piping, utilities, and more. He is proficient in CAD software like CADWorx and AutoCAD as well as piping design standards like ANSI B31.3.
What Constittutes a Cuality Commissioning jobjoseph william
This document provides an overview of commissioning services for a construction project. It discusses the importance of being involved early in the pre-construction phase to help define the owner's requirements. It also outlines the commissioning process, including conducting design reviews, developing checklists and test procedures, overseeing construction installation, performing functional testing, and providing owner training and documentation. The document emphasizes the importance of thorough documentation throughout the construction and acceptance phases to ensure all systems meet the specified requirements.
BSRIA's Peter Tse gave a presentation as part of RICS Skills programme. Peter covers the minimum requirements for specifications as well as the common approaches.
The document discusses process flow diagrams (PFDs) and process and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), which are diagrams used in chemical and process engineering. A PFD shows the major equipment and flow of materials in a process at a high level, while a P&ID includes more detailed information on instrumentation and piping. Both diagrams are developed iteratively and include defined sets of symbols to represent process components and are used across engineering disciplines in designing and understanding processes.
This document provides reference material on Quality Function Deployment (QFD). It explains that QFD is a method to translate customer requirements into appropriate technical requirements. It describes the key elements of QFD including the House of Quality diagram, which relates customer needs ("what's") to technical requirements ("how's"). It also discusses how QFD works through multiple levels of the product development process and common pitfalls to avoid when using QFD.
The document provides an overview of fundamentals of process plant design including goals, plant design workflow, process departments and their roles, process flow diagrams, piping and instrumentation diagrams, and common diagram symbols. It discusses key stages in plant design from concept selection through detailed engineering design. It also covers topics like plot plan development, piping studies, piping fundamentals, standards, specifications, fittings, flanges and more. The document serves as an introduction to process plant design concepts and terminology.
CoesterVMA a nationwide appraisal Management company offers UCDP and UAD Compliance for mortgage lenders. Learn what the portal requires as well as what as a lender need to to do to become compliant with the new legislation.
This document provides a summary of Everett Nichols' qualifications and experience as a piping designer. He has over 30 years of experience designing piping systems for oil refineries, chemical plants, food processing facilities, and other industrial applications. His experience includes designing systems for materials handling, process piping, utilities, and more. He is proficient in CAD software like CADWorx and AutoCAD as well as piping design standards like ANSI B31.3.
Data Validation Victories: Tips for Better Data QualitySafe Software
Get tips on improving data quality and standards compliance via success stories on data validation, including guest presenters from Colonial Pipeline and Global Information Systems. Sign up for this webinar and you'll receive the A's to your Q's on data QA (quality assurance).
This document provides an overview of piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), including their definition, typical layout, components indicated, types of P&IDs, milestones in development, and the typical process for developing P&IDs from conceptual design through detailed engineering. It describes the 12 main steps in P&ID development, including developing the basis of design, process flow diagram, equipment list, piping design, instrumentation, and integrating information from other engineering disciplines. Examples of typical hookups for equipment like heat exchangers, pumps, vessels, and safety valves are also provided, along with exercises for engineers to practice developing sections of P&IDs.
This document provides information on various piping drawings used in piping design and installation. It discusses process flow diagrams (PFDs), piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), piping isometrics, plot plans, and general arrangement drawings. PFDs show the major equipment and process flows at a high level, while P&IDs provide more detailed piping information along with instrumentation and control schemes. Piping isometrics are used for fabrication and show piping runs at an angle for clarity. General arrangement drawings indicate equipment locations and piping layouts from a plan view. Together these drawings provide the necessary information for proper piping system design, installation, and operation.
David Urban has over 35 years of experience as a Mechanical Designer/Engineer. He has worked in senior design roles at Howden North America and Flaktwoods Fan Group, and has additional experience at Snyder Tank Corp. and Buffalo Forge Co. He has expertise in 3D design using SolidWorks, Inventor, Creo, and 2D AutoCAD.
This document discusses the importance and requirements of qualification for pharmaceutical equipment. Qualification ensures equipment is properly installed and functions as intended to maintain quality standards. It involves documented verification that equipment meets design specifications and user requirements through various stages from design to operation. Key segments of qualification discussed include users requirement specification, design qualification, factory acceptance testing, installation qualification, operational qualification, and performance qualification.
Piping Training course-How to be an Expert in Pipe & Fittings for Oil & Gas c...Varun Patel
Course Description
Piping a must know skill to work in Oil & Gas and similar Process Industries.
Oil and Gas industry is become a very competitive in the current time. Getting right mentor and right exposer within industry is difficult. With limited training budget spent by company on employee training, it is difficult to acquire the knowledge to success.
Knowing cross-functional skill give you an edge over others in your career success.
This course design based on years of field experience to ensure student will comprehend technical details easily and enjoy overall journey.
Learn in detail every aspect of Pipe & Pipe Fittings used in process industry
•Different types of Pipe, Pipe fittings (Elbow, Tee, reducers, Caps etc.), Flanges, Gaskets, Branch Connection, Bolting materials
•Materials (Metal-Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel etc. Non-Metal- PVC/VCM, HDPE, GRE-GRP etc.)
•Manufacturing methods
•Heat treatment requirements
•Inspection and Testing requirements (Non Destructive Testing, Mechanical & Chemical testing)
•Dimensions & Markings requirements
•Code & Standard used in piping
Content and Overview
With 2 hours of content including 30 lectures & 8 Quizzes, this course cover every aspect of Pipe, Pipe fittings, flanges, gaskets, branch connections and bolting material used in Process Piping.
This Course is divided in three parts.
1st part of the course covers fundamental of process industries. In this Part, you will learn about fundamental process piping. You will also learn about Code, Standard & Specification used in process industries.
2nd part cover various types of material used in process industries. In this part, you will learn about Metallic and Non-Metallic material used to manufacture pipe and other piping components.
3rd parts covers in detail about pipe and piping components used in Process piping. In this part we will learn about Industry terminology of Piping components, types of industrial material grade used in manufacturing and entire manufacturing process of these components. You will learn about different manufacturing methods, Heat treatment requirements, Destructive and Non-destructive testing, Visual & Dimensional inspection and Product marking requirements.
Upon completion, you will be able to use this knowledge direct on your Job and you can easily answer any interview question on pipe & fittings.
The document discusses the Contract Documentation (CD) phase of construction projects. In this phase, graphic and written documents are developed that define how the project will be constructed. These include CD specifications that define quality standards and tolerances, and CD drawings that define quantities, sizes, and relationships of building elements. Schedules provide information about materials and objects to complement the drawings and specifications. The Construction Specifications Institute format is used to organize specification information into divisions and sections for consistency across projects.
The document provides an overview of ASME certification programs. It discusses the origin and development of ASME codes from the late 1800s to address boiler explosions. It then summarizes ASME's structure, codes and standards, certification programs available, and the shop certification process which involves developing quality control systems, preparing for a joint review audit with an Authorized Inspection Agency, and ongoing inspections of vessels.
The document provides background information on ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), which was founded in 1880 and focuses on technical, educational, and research issues. It discusses ASME's Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC), which is recognized by 116 countries and helps manufacturers demonstrate commitment to safety and quality globally. The BPVC is continuously evolving to provide rules and requirements for new materials, applications, and technologies.
Ashwin Mahale is a piping layout engineer with over 6 years of experience in oil and gas and water industries. He has extensive experience in piping design, 3D modeling, and developing piping layouts, plot plans, and equipment drawings. He is proficient in software such as Solidworks, AutoCAD, Microstation, and Plant Space DesignSeries. He held positions at various companies such as Enventure Technology Service, QuEST Global Engineering, and Unit force Technology, working on projects for clients in industries including hydrogen recovery, natural gas, water treatment, and oil/water separation.
Arun Prasath Selvaraj is a mechanical engineer with 7 years of experience in piping design, layout, and project coordination. He has extensive knowledge of piping design codes and standards. He is proficient in AutoCAD, CAESAR II, MicroStation, and other piping software. He has worked on projects in various industries including power plants, and gained overseas experience working for Westinghouse Electric Company in the United States. He is looking for new opportunities where he can apply his skills and experience in piping engineering.
Detail proposal of project including activities such as Deliverables, Scope, Resources, Proposed Approach, Scheduling in Microsoft Project, Costs, Potential Problems, Critical Path Analysis, Linear Responsibility Chart, Evaluation Methods and Budget.
The Data Cleansing Process - A Roadmap to Material Master Data QualityI.M.A. Ltd.
The document outlines a 12-step process for cleansing material master data to improve data quality. The steps include pre-cleanse evaluation, establishing data standards, reviewing test data, mining and standardizing existing data, enhancing data, identifying and consolidating duplicates, addressing incomplete records, quality control review, formatting data, final delivery and upload, and implementing post-cleanse governance. The overall goal is to assess current data quality, apply standard rules and formats, research and validate data, and maintain quality going forward.
This document provides an overview of commissioning data centers. It discusses the roles and responsibilities of various members of the commissioning team, including the owner, architect, commissioning provider, general contractor, and facilities management staff. It outlines the commissioning process from programming and design through construction, acceptance testing, and occupancy. It also notes how commissioning data centers differs from commissioning typical office buildings due to data centers being mission critical facilities.
This document outlines the product development process from proof of concept through design and manufacturing. It discusses conducting a proof of concept phase to validate ideas and specify requirements. The design phase involves electrical, mechanical, and PCB design as well as part selection. Tips for manufacturing include starting with 3D printing, working with Chinese manufacturers, setting quality processes, and getting multiple supplier quotes. FAQs are provided for each phase. The goal is to take a product from idea to worldwide class through a structured development process.
The document discusses process mapping as a tool for defining processes. It provides examples of mapping manufacturing and non-manufacturing processes by identifying process steps, inputs, outputs, and classifying input variables. Process mapping is useful for standardizing process understanding, identifying value-added and non-value added steps, and informing control plans, capability studies, and cause-and-effect analyses. Templates are available to facilitate process mapping.
Andre Walters has over 20 years of experience in piping design and drafting for the midstream oil and gas industry. He is proficient in AutoCAD, CADworx Plant, Navisworks, and other piping design software. Some of his recent projects include designing tank farms, metering stations, and piping for various clients. He has worked as a senior drafter and piping designer for several engineering companies in Houston, Texas.
CH2M Hill's Mark Alpert discussed the procurement process for design-build contracts at the American Water Works Association's ACE13 Annual Conference & Exposition.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine LearningSUTEJAS
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...IJECEIAES
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
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Data Validation Victories: Tips for Better Data QualitySafe Software
Get tips on improving data quality and standards compliance via success stories on data validation, including guest presenters from Colonial Pipeline and Global Information Systems. Sign up for this webinar and you'll receive the A's to your Q's on data QA (quality assurance).
This document provides an overview of piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), including their definition, typical layout, components indicated, types of P&IDs, milestones in development, and the typical process for developing P&IDs from conceptual design through detailed engineering. It describes the 12 main steps in P&ID development, including developing the basis of design, process flow diagram, equipment list, piping design, instrumentation, and integrating information from other engineering disciplines. Examples of typical hookups for equipment like heat exchangers, pumps, vessels, and safety valves are also provided, along with exercises for engineers to practice developing sections of P&IDs.
This document provides information on various piping drawings used in piping design and installation. It discusses process flow diagrams (PFDs), piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs), piping isometrics, plot plans, and general arrangement drawings. PFDs show the major equipment and process flows at a high level, while P&IDs provide more detailed piping information along with instrumentation and control schemes. Piping isometrics are used for fabrication and show piping runs at an angle for clarity. General arrangement drawings indicate equipment locations and piping layouts from a plan view. Together these drawings provide the necessary information for proper piping system design, installation, and operation.
David Urban has over 35 years of experience as a Mechanical Designer/Engineer. He has worked in senior design roles at Howden North America and Flaktwoods Fan Group, and has additional experience at Snyder Tank Corp. and Buffalo Forge Co. He has expertise in 3D design using SolidWorks, Inventor, Creo, and 2D AutoCAD.
This document discusses the importance and requirements of qualification for pharmaceutical equipment. Qualification ensures equipment is properly installed and functions as intended to maintain quality standards. It involves documented verification that equipment meets design specifications and user requirements through various stages from design to operation. Key segments of qualification discussed include users requirement specification, design qualification, factory acceptance testing, installation qualification, operational qualification, and performance qualification.
Piping Training course-How to be an Expert in Pipe & Fittings for Oil & Gas c...Varun Patel
Course Description
Piping a must know skill to work in Oil & Gas and similar Process Industries.
Oil and Gas industry is become a very competitive in the current time. Getting right mentor and right exposer within industry is difficult. With limited training budget spent by company on employee training, it is difficult to acquire the knowledge to success.
Knowing cross-functional skill give you an edge over others in your career success.
This course design based on years of field experience to ensure student will comprehend technical details easily and enjoy overall journey.
Learn in detail every aspect of Pipe & Pipe Fittings used in process industry
•Different types of Pipe, Pipe fittings (Elbow, Tee, reducers, Caps etc.), Flanges, Gaskets, Branch Connection, Bolting materials
•Materials (Metal-Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel etc. Non-Metal- PVC/VCM, HDPE, GRE-GRP etc.)
•Manufacturing methods
•Heat treatment requirements
•Inspection and Testing requirements (Non Destructive Testing, Mechanical & Chemical testing)
•Dimensions & Markings requirements
•Code & Standard used in piping
Content and Overview
With 2 hours of content including 30 lectures & 8 Quizzes, this course cover every aspect of Pipe, Pipe fittings, flanges, gaskets, branch connections and bolting material used in Process Piping.
This Course is divided in three parts.
1st part of the course covers fundamental of process industries. In this Part, you will learn about fundamental process piping. You will also learn about Code, Standard & Specification used in process industries.
2nd part cover various types of material used in process industries. In this part, you will learn about Metallic and Non-Metallic material used to manufacture pipe and other piping components.
3rd parts covers in detail about pipe and piping components used in Process piping. In this part we will learn about Industry terminology of Piping components, types of industrial material grade used in manufacturing and entire manufacturing process of these components. You will learn about different manufacturing methods, Heat treatment requirements, Destructive and Non-destructive testing, Visual & Dimensional inspection and Product marking requirements.
Upon completion, you will be able to use this knowledge direct on your Job and you can easily answer any interview question on pipe & fittings.
The document discusses the Contract Documentation (CD) phase of construction projects. In this phase, graphic and written documents are developed that define how the project will be constructed. These include CD specifications that define quality standards and tolerances, and CD drawings that define quantities, sizes, and relationships of building elements. Schedules provide information about materials and objects to complement the drawings and specifications. The Construction Specifications Institute format is used to organize specification information into divisions and sections for consistency across projects.
The document provides an overview of ASME certification programs. It discusses the origin and development of ASME codes from the late 1800s to address boiler explosions. It then summarizes ASME's structure, codes and standards, certification programs available, and the shop certification process which involves developing quality control systems, preparing for a joint review audit with an Authorized Inspection Agency, and ongoing inspections of vessels.
The document provides background information on ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers), which was founded in 1880 and focuses on technical, educational, and research issues. It discusses ASME's Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC), which is recognized by 116 countries and helps manufacturers demonstrate commitment to safety and quality globally. The BPVC is continuously evolving to provide rules and requirements for new materials, applications, and technologies.
Ashwin Mahale is a piping layout engineer with over 6 years of experience in oil and gas and water industries. He has extensive experience in piping design, 3D modeling, and developing piping layouts, plot plans, and equipment drawings. He is proficient in software such as Solidworks, AutoCAD, Microstation, and Plant Space DesignSeries. He held positions at various companies such as Enventure Technology Service, QuEST Global Engineering, and Unit force Technology, working on projects for clients in industries including hydrogen recovery, natural gas, water treatment, and oil/water separation.
Arun Prasath Selvaraj is a mechanical engineer with 7 years of experience in piping design, layout, and project coordination. He has extensive knowledge of piping design codes and standards. He is proficient in AutoCAD, CAESAR II, MicroStation, and other piping software. He has worked on projects in various industries including power plants, and gained overseas experience working for Westinghouse Electric Company in the United States. He is looking for new opportunities where he can apply his skills and experience in piping engineering.
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The document outlines a 12-step process for cleansing material master data to improve data quality. The steps include pre-cleanse evaluation, establishing data standards, reviewing test data, mining and standardizing existing data, enhancing data, identifying and consolidating duplicates, addressing incomplete records, quality control review, formatting data, final delivery and upload, and implementing post-cleanse governance. The overall goal is to assess current data quality, apply standard rules and formats, research and validate data, and maintain quality going forward.
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This document outlines the product development process from proof of concept through design and manufacturing. It discusses conducting a proof of concept phase to validate ideas and specify requirements. The design phase involves electrical, mechanical, and PCB design as well as part selection. Tips for manufacturing include starting with 3D printing, working with Chinese manufacturers, setting quality processes, and getting multiple supplier quotes. FAQs are provided for each phase. The goal is to take a product from idea to worldwide class through a structured development process.
The document discusses process mapping as a tool for defining processes. It provides examples of mapping manufacturing and non-manufacturing processes by identifying process steps, inputs, outputs, and classifying input variables. Process mapping is useful for standardizing process understanding, identifying value-added and non-value added steps, and informing control plans, capability studies, and cause-and-effect analyses. Templates are available to facilitate process mapping.
Andre Walters has over 20 years of experience in piping design and drafting for the midstream oil and gas industry. He is proficient in AutoCAD, CADworx Plant, Navisworks, and other piping design software. Some of his recent projects include designing tank farms, metering stations, and piping for various clients. He has worked as a senior drafter and piping designer for several engineering companies in Houston, Texas.
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The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
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2. • Piping And Instrument Diagram (P&ID) Is A
Schematic Diagram That Shows How
Equipment And Instruments Connect To Form
A Functional Process System
• The P&ID Is The Chief Control Document For
The Engineering Design Of Petrochemical And
Refinery Systems
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 2
5. • Equipment Is Shown With Symbols That
Represent Different Types Of Equipment
– Columns
– Heat Exchangers
– Pressure Vessels
– Pumps
– Tanks
5
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC
6. • Instruments Are Shown With Symbols That
Represent Inline Or Attached Devices That
Measure Or Control The Process
– Analyzers
– Control Valves
– Flow Meters
– Local Indicators
– Software Elements
– Transmitters
6
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC
7. • Piping Between Equipment Is Shown As Lines
With Special Symbols For Piping Components
– Expansion Joints
– Insulation / Heat Tracing
– Flanges
– Reducers
– Specialty Pipe Items
– Valves
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 7
8. • Signals Between Instruments Are Also Shown
As Lines, Usually Dashed Or With Special
Symbols
– Hard Wired Links
– Hydraulic Connections
– Pneumatic Connections
– Software Links
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 8
9. • Locate The ROAD MAP
• Standardize On FORMAT
• LAYOUT For Clarity
• ANALYZE Content for Accuracy
• AUDIT For Completeness
• CHECK For Consistency
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 9
11. • Finalize P&ID Legends & Symbols Early
– Use Client Standard If Available
– Copy From Previous Client Project
– Develop For New Project & Get Client Approval
• Use PIP PIC001 P&ID Documentation Criteria
As Default
• Legends & Symbols Should Match CADD
Drafting Symbology
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 11
12. • Use P&ID Kickoff Meeting(s) For Project Team
Review And Consensus
– P&ID Symbology / Layout
– Execution Plan
– Management Of Change
• Follow P&ID Quality Assurance Matrix And
P&ID Completeness Checklist For Each Stage
Of P&ID Development
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 12
22. • Tag Numbers For Equipment
– Letter Code For Equipment Type
– Number For Specific Identification
Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 22
23. Function Type
Exchange Heat CT = Cooling Tower
FH = Fired Heater
HE = Heat Exchanger (Shell & Tube)
RU = Refrigeration Unit
Move Fluid K = Blower/Fan/Compressor
EJ= Eductor/Ejector
P = Pump
React Components FL = Flare
RX = Reactor (Catalyst Bed, Furnace)
Separate Components C = Column
F = Filter
Store Fluid D = Drum
TK = Tank
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24. • Loop Numbers For Instruments (ISA Typical)
– Letter Code For Instrument Function
– Letter Code For Instrument Type
– Number For Specific Identification
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25. Function Type
A = Analyze C = Controller
F = Flow E = Element
L = Level I = Indicator
P = Pressure T = Transmitter
T = Temperature V = Valve
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26. • Line Numbers For Piping
– Pipe Size
– Process Or Utility Service Code
– Number For Specific Identification
– Pipe Specification
– Insulation Type
– Insulation Thickness
– Heat Tracing Requirement
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27. • Specialty Item Numbers For Special Pipe
Components Not Addressed In Pipe
Specifications
• Tie Point Numbers
• Sample Connection Numbers
• Valve Specification Numbers
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44. • Standard P&ID Drawing Size Is ANSI D Which Is
22” High By 34” Wide
• 11” X 17” Size (ANSI B) Is Typically Used For
Reference Is A Reduction Of The Standard Size
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45. • Identifies Boundary Of Drawing Content
• Spacing Between Edge Of Drawing And Border
To Allow For Copy Misalignment
• Thickness Of Border Line May Vary
• Drawing File Name Usually Outside Of Border
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46. • Client Name And Logo
• Location
• Drawing Subject Information
• Drawing Number
• Revision Number
• General Drafting Information
• Revision Description
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48. • First Line: Plant Or Unit Or Project
• Second Line: Type Of Drawing
– Piping & Instrument Diagram
– Process Flow Diagram
– Process Block Diagram
• Third Line: Process Section Of Plant Or Unit
• Fourth Line: Key Equipment Description
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49. • Client Usually Has Specific System For
Numbering Drawings
• Typical Drawing Number Format
– Drawing Size Designator
– Plant/Unit/Process Section Designator
– Type Of Drawing Designator
– Sequential Drawing Number
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50. • Example: D-1015-G-00233
• D = Drawing Size (22” X 34”)
• 1015 = Unit Number
• G = Flow Diagram
• 00233 = Sequential Number
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51. • Drawings For A Project Are Generally Issued At
Different Stages Of Development
• Each Stage More Complete Than The Preceding
Stage
• Typical Stages:
– Issue For Client Comment (IFCC) Or Preliminary Issue
– Issue For Approval (IFA)
– Issue For Design (IFD)
– Issue For Construction (IFC)
– Issue For Record (IFR)
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52. • New Drawing Will Carry a Revision Letter A, B, C,
Etc. During Preliminary, Approval, and Design
Issues
• Drawing is Typically Issued For Construction As
Revision 0 (Zero)
• Any Further Revisions Carry Revision Numbers (1,
2, 3, Etc.)
• Revision Description For New Drawing Will Use
Issue Description (IFCC, IFA, IFD, IFC, IFR)
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53. • Existing Drawing Revised For A Project Will Carry The
Next Revision Number Followed By A Letter A, B, C, Etc.
During Preliminary, Approval, And Design Issues
• When The Drawing Is Issued For Construction, The
Letter Designation Is Dropped From The Revision
Number
• The Revision Description For A Revised Drawing Will
Typically Use The Project Title Along With
Development Stage (IFCC, IFA, IFD, IFC, IFR)
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54. • Select Meaningful Drawing Titles
• Update Drawing Titles As P&ID Content
Changes
• Keep Revision Log Up To Date
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56. • P&IDs Are Conceptual Drawings
• However, Presentation Should Reflect Reality
As Much As Possible
• Pipers’ Trap:
– Why Didn’t You Design It Like The P&ID?
– The P&ID Is A Conceptual Drawing!
– Why Did You Design It This Way?
– I Designed It Just Like The P&ID Showed It!
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63. • Develop A Preliminary P&ID List Based On PFD
Review
• Assign Which Equipment Goes On Each
Drawing
• Minimize Drawing Density
• Leave Room For Other Disciplines To Add Their
Symbology And Tags
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64. Equipment Number Of Items On One P&ID
Columns 1
Compressors 1 (Complex)
Fired Heaters 1
Packaging Equipment Complete System If Possible
Pressure Vessels Feed – 1 to 2
Reflux - 1 (Include With Condenser)
Storage – 1 to 2
Pumps Include With Related Equipment (Suction)
Tanks 1 to 2
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73. • Standardize On Unit Operation Configurations
• Use P&ID Checklists To Validate Content
• Build Set Of Archive P&IDs For Reference
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84. • Each Issue Of P&ID Builds On The One Before
• Use P&ID Completeness Checklist To Validate
Completeness For Each Stage Of P&ID
Development
• When Appropriate, Use HOLD Clouds To Flag
Incomplete or Preliminary Information
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85. Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 85
PRELIMINARY
ISSUE
EQUIPMENT WITH TAG NO. / TITLE
PRIMARY PIPE
LINE SIZES
SERVICE CODES
PIPE SPECS
KEY PROCESS VALVES
PRIMARY INSTRUMENT LOOP ELEMENTS
PRIMARY RELIEF VALVES
COMPLETE P&ID LEGENDS/SYMBOLS SHEETS
86. Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 86
PRELIMINARY
ISSUE
ISSUE
FOR
APPROVAL
ALL EQUIPMENT DETAILS / TITLE BLOCKS
ALL PIPE SHOWN (PRIMARY / SECONDARY)
PIPE DETAILS
INSULATION / TRACING
PIPE SPECIALTY ITEMS
ALL VALVES SHOWN (TYPES IDENTIFIED)
COMPLETE INSTRUMENT LOOPS
MOTOR CONTROLS
ALL SPECIAL NOTATIONS COMPLETE
ALL RELIEF VALVES SHOWN
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PRELIMINARY
ISSUE
ISSUE
FOR
APPROVAL
ISSUE
FOR
DESIGN
ALL DESIGN DETAILS COMPLETE
PIPE TAG NUMBERS COMPLETE
LINE NUMBERS
PIPE SPECIALTY ITEM NUMBERS
TIE POINT NUMBERS
ALL VALVE SIZES / TAGS COMPLETE
ALL INSTRUMENT NUMBERS COMPLETE
ALL LOGIC / INTERLOCKS DEPICTED
HOLDS SHOWN FOR INCOMPLETE ITEMS
ALL RELIEF DEVICES SIZES COMPLETE
92. • If More Than One Team Member Is Assigned
P&ID Development, Process Lead Should
Routinely Review All Drawings For
Presentation Consistency
• Use Peer Review For Completeness Checks
• Use Expertise Review For Complex Or
Specialty Systems
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93. Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 93
IDENTIFY
NEEDED DISCIPLINES
OBTAIN
PROJECT / LEAD SUPPORT
SET UP MEETING
PLACES / TIMES
VERIFY ADEQUATE
MEETING SPACE
ISSUE
REVIEW COPIES
EARLY
HAVE SUPPORT
CONTROL DOCUMENTS
AVAILABLE:
LINE LIST
INSTRUMENT INDEX
IN MEETINGS:
HIGHLIGHT COMPONENTS
AS REVIEWED
MAINTAIN MASTER
MARKUP SET
PLAN
FOLLOW UP
REVIEWS
AS REQUIRED
94. Ford, Bacon & Davis, LLC 94
Locate The ROAD MAP P&ID Legends & Symbols
Standardize On
FORMAT
LAYOUT For Clarity
ANALYZE Content for
Accuracy
AUDIT For
Completeness
CHECK For
Consistency
Arrange Drawing
Building Blocks Effectively
Don’t Crowd P&IDs
Develop Standard
Configurations & Duplicate
Use P&ID Completeness
Checklist
Use Interdisciplinary
Review Teams