This document discusses the potential applications of nanotechnology in agriculture. It outlines how nanotechnology can be used to reduce the usage of pesticides and fertilizers through more targeted delivery methods like nano capsules and nanoparticles. It also describes how nanotechnology enables improved disease prevention, soil treatment, genetic modification, livestock monitoring, and food processing/storage. Specific tools of nanotechnology that could benefit agriculture are identified as nanoparticles, nanocapsules, nanosensors, and nanoporous zeolites. The document concludes by noting additional areas where nanotechnology could help meet UN sustainable development goals, as well as requirements needed for implementation in agriculture.
ROLE OF NANO TECHNOLOGY ON AGRI-GREEN PRODUCT PRODUCTION PROCESS: EMERGING NE...IAEME Publication
Nanotechnology is one of the most important tools in modern agriculture, and in the field of
Agri-Green Technology of product Production .where, Agri-food nanotechnology is anticipated to
become a driving economic force in the near future. Agri-food themes focus on sustainability and
protection of agriculturally produced foods, including crops for human consumption and animal
feeding. Nanotechnology provides new agrochemical agents and new delivery mechanisms to
improve crop productivity, and it promises to reduce pesticide use. Nanotechnology can boost
agricultural production, and its applications include: 1) Nano formulations of agrochemicals for
applying pesticides and fertilizers for crop improvement; 2) the application of
nanosensors/nanobiosensors in crop protection for the identification of diseases and residues of
agrochemicals; 3) nanodevices for the genetic manipulation of plants; 4) plant disease diagnostics;
5) animal health, animal breeding, poultry production; and 6) postharvest management. Precision
farming techniques could be used to further improve crop yields but not damage soil and water,
reduce nitrogen loss due to leaching and emissions, as well as enhance nutrients long-term
incorporation by soil microorganisms. Nanotechnology uses include nanoparticle-mediated gene
or DNA transfer in plants for the development of insect-resistant varieties, food processing and
storage, nanofeed additives, and increased product shelf life. Nanotechnology promises to
Dr. Ramesh Chandra Rath, Puspita Acharya, Anoopa Laly and Bishnu Chanran Rout
http://www.iaeme.com/IJARET/index.asp 35 editor@iaeme.com
accelerate the development of biomass-to-fuels production technologies. Experts feel that the
potential benefits of nanotechnology for agriculture, food, fisheries, and aquaculture need to be
balanced against concerns for the soil, water, and environment and the occupational health of
workers. Raising awareness of nanotechnology in the agri-food sector, including feed and food
ingredients, intelligent packaging and quick-detection systems, is one of the keys to influencing
consumer acceptance. On the basis of only a handful of toxicological studies, concerns have arisen
regarding the safety of Nanomaterials, and researchers and companies will need to prove that
these nanotechnologies do not have more of a negative impact on the environment.
Application nanotechnology in agricultural improvementSAGARDEEP SINHA
What is nanotechnology, how nanoparticles are formed, what are the areas of nanotechnology in agriculture, and how it is different than conventional agriculture, examples, and what are the cons?
ROLE OF NANO TECHNOLOGY ON AGRI-GREEN PRODUCT PRODUCTION PROCESS: EMERGING NE...IAEME Publication
Nanotechnology is one of the most important tools in modern agriculture, and in the field of
Agri-Green Technology of product Production .where, Agri-food nanotechnology is anticipated to
become a driving economic force in the near future. Agri-food themes focus on sustainability and
protection of agriculturally produced foods, including crops for human consumption and animal
feeding. Nanotechnology provides new agrochemical agents and new delivery mechanisms to
improve crop productivity, and it promises to reduce pesticide use. Nanotechnology can boost
agricultural production, and its applications include: 1) Nano formulations of agrochemicals for
applying pesticides and fertilizers for crop improvement; 2) the application of
nanosensors/nanobiosensors in crop protection for the identification of diseases and residues of
agrochemicals; 3) nanodevices for the genetic manipulation of plants; 4) plant disease diagnostics;
5) animal health, animal breeding, poultry production; and 6) postharvest management. Precision
farming techniques could be used to further improve crop yields but not damage soil and water,
reduce nitrogen loss due to leaching and emissions, as well as enhance nutrients long-term
incorporation by soil microorganisms. Nanotechnology uses include nanoparticle-mediated gene
or DNA transfer in plants for the development of insect-resistant varieties, food processing and
storage, nanofeed additives, and increased product shelf life. Nanotechnology promises to
Dr. Ramesh Chandra Rath, Puspita Acharya, Anoopa Laly and Bishnu Chanran Rout
http://www.iaeme.com/IJARET/index.asp 35 editor@iaeme.com
accelerate the development of biomass-to-fuels production technologies. Experts feel that the
potential benefits of nanotechnology for agriculture, food, fisheries, and aquaculture need to be
balanced against concerns for the soil, water, and environment and the occupational health of
workers. Raising awareness of nanotechnology in the agri-food sector, including feed and food
ingredients, intelligent packaging and quick-detection systems, is one of the keys to influencing
consumer acceptance. On the basis of only a handful of toxicological studies, concerns have arisen
regarding the safety of Nanomaterials, and researchers and companies will need to prove that
these nanotechnologies do not have more of a negative impact on the environment.
Application nanotechnology in agricultural improvementSAGARDEEP SINHA
What is nanotechnology, how nanoparticles are formed, what are the areas of nanotechnology in agriculture, and how it is different than conventional agriculture, examples, and what are the cons?
Role of nanotechnology in insect pest managementbajaru
Nanotechnology is an emerging area in the field of agriculture. Nanopesticides and nanofungicides will give 100% better results when compared with the normal chemicals.
this is about the application of nanotechnology in agriculture. that how we can secure the growth of plants and crops and make our crops better. in this ppt the use of nano-particles has discussed to avoid different pests and diseases by ruining the crops.
Nanotechnology: Understanding the Applications in Nutrition Science Neelakshi Tanima
How different atoms can be arranged in a way which decides how strong or weak it would be?
When we modify materials at their atomic and molecular level, some very unusual and useful properties are generated. Since the dimensions of atoms and molecule are in nanometers, this technology is called nanotechnology.
Multiple institutions like Department on Information Technology (DoIT), Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR) and Department of Biotechnology (DBT) provided the funding to researchers, scholars and projects.
National Centers for Nanofabrication and Nanoelectronics were started in Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore and Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai.
Nanotechnology has the potential to impact many aspects of food and agricultural systems. Food security, disease treatment delivery methods, new tools for molecular and cellular biology, new materials for pathogen detection, and protection of the environment are examples of the important links of nanotechnology to the science and engineering of agriculture and food systems.
But NANOTECHNOLOGY also have shortcomings like:
Free Radical formation aggravation
Nutrient Toxicity
Unnatural in nature, so the effects can’t be stated
Transition of nano particles in placenta in pregnant mothers and effects on breast milk quality
DNA or Biological changes due to prolong intake of nanoparticles
Mercury, titanium oxide, metal toxicity or poisoning
Interaction of nanoparticles with each other and with in the body
Degradability
Financial effects or Affordability to general population
Applicability: As they say….One size doesn’t fit all
These can be taken care of by assuring Safety, Regulatory compliance and Affordability.
Nanotechnology is one of the most rapidly advancing sciences and possess potential to revolutionize many disciplines of science, technology, medicine and agriculture. Conversion of macromaterials in to nano size particles (1-100 nm) gives birth to new characteristics and the material behaves differently. Nanoparticles can be produced by different methods, chemical and biological, the former is commercially used. Nanomaterials can be potentially used in the crop protection, especially in the plant disease management. Nanoparticles may act upon pathogens in a way similar to chemical pesticides or the nanomaterials can be used as carrier of active ingredients of pesticides, host defence inducing chemicals, etc. to the target pathogens. Because of ultra-small size, nanoparticles may hit/target virus particles and may open a new field of virus control in plants.
Nanotechnology and applications in agricultureYahya Alyasiri
النانو تكنولوجي وتطبيقاته في الزراعة
اعداد: المهندس يحيى الياسري
حلقة دراسية اقيمت في قسم علوم التربة والموارد المائية
الدراسات العليا
جامعة الكوفة - كلية الزراعة 2019
Nanotechnology and it's applications in crop improvementMalli M
What is Nanotechnology?What are Nanoparticles?What are the properties of Nanoparticles they should possess for Agricultural applications?Methods of production of Nanoparticles?Types of Nanoparticles based on Origin and Composition? Applications of Nanotechnology in Agriculture?
Nanotechnology Applications in Crop Production and Food SystemsPremier Publishers
Global food insecurities, climate change, and population increments exert enormous pressure on the existing agro-food systems. The aforementioned constraints call for the adoption of novel and result-oriented scientific innovations. Nanotechnology is an emerging and promising innovation with a great potential to significantly and sustainably promote enhanced agricultural productivity and proliferate the efficiency of food systems. Nanotechnology is the manipulation of matter at atomic and molecular levels in the production of specialized microscale-based products or devices. The application of nanotechnology in agriculture encompasses; nutrition management, insect pest and disease control, precision farming, plant breeding, and waste management. On the other hand, nanotechnology is also being applied in all facets of food systems including; production, processing, transportation, and packaging. Despite the wide applicability of nanotechnologies, elevating concerns on their potential health and environmental risks continue to sway among consumers and policymakers. Furthermore, the absence of a defined and complete global regulatory standard and framework for nanotechnology utilization derail its wide adoption and acceptability. The main thrust of this review is to present in summary the numerous nanotechnological applications in agriculture and food industries paying particular attention to the current technological trends, potential benefits, associated risks, and the future outlook.
IFPRI Policy Seminar "From Concepts to Realities Promising nanotech applications for agriculture, food and water safety in developing countries" by Guillaume Gruere on 14 November 2011
Role of nanotechnology in insect pest managementbajaru
Nanotechnology is an emerging area in the field of agriculture. Nanopesticides and nanofungicides will give 100% better results when compared with the normal chemicals.
this is about the application of nanotechnology in agriculture. that how we can secure the growth of plants and crops and make our crops better. in this ppt the use of nano-particles has discussed to avoid different pests and diseases by ruining the crops.
Nanotechnology: Understanding the Applications in Nutrition Science Neelakshi Tanima
How different atoms can be arranged in a way which decides how strong or weak it would be?
When we modify materials at their atomic and molecular level, some very unusual and useful properties are generated. Since the dimensions of atoms and molecule are in nanometers, this technology is called nanotechnology.
Multiple institutions like Department on Information Technology (DoIT), Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR) and Department of Biotechnology (DBT) provided the funding to researchers, scholars and projects.
National Centers for Nanofabrication and Nanoelectronics were started in Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore and Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai.
Nanotechnology has the potential to impact many aspects of food and agricultural systems. Food security, disease treatment delivery methods, new tools for molecular and cellular biology, new materials for pathogen detection, and protection of the environment are examples of the important links of nanotechnology to the science and engineering of agriculture and food systems.
But NANOTECHNOLOGY also have shortcomings like:
Free Radical formation aggravation
Nutrient Toxicity
Unnatural in nature, so the effects can’t be stated
Transition of nano particles in placenta in pregnant mothers and effects on breast milk quality
DNA or Biological changes due to prolong intake of nanoparticles
Mercury, titanium oxide, metal toxicity or poisoning
Interaction of nanoparticles with each other and with in the body
Degradability
Financial effects or Affordability to general population
Applicability: As they say….One size doesn’t fit all
These can be taken care of by assuring Safety, Regulatory compliance and Affordability.
Nanotechnology is one of the most rapidly advancing sciences and possess potential to revolutionize many disciplines of science, technology, medicine and agriculture. Conversion of macromaterials in to nano size particles (1-100 nm) gives birth to new characteristics and the material behaves differently. Nanoparticles can be produced by different methods, chemical and biological, the former is commercially used. Nanomaterials can be potentially used in the crop protection, especially in the plant disease management. Nanoparticles may act upon pathogens in a way similar to chemical pesticides or the nanomaterials can be used as carrier of active ingredients of pesticides, host defence inducing chemicals, etc. to the target pathogens. Because of ultra-small size, nanoparticles may hit/target virus particles and may open a new field of virus control in plants.
Nanotechnology and applications in agricultureYahya Alyasiri
النانو تكنولوجي وتطبيقاته في الزراعة
اعداد: المهندس يحيى الياسري
حلقة دراسية اقيمت في قسم علوم التربة والموارد المائية
الدراسات العليا
جامعة الكوفة - كلية الزراعة 2019
Nanotechnology and it's applications in crop improvementMalli M
What is Nanotechnology?What are Nanoparticles?What are the properties of Nanoparticles they should possess for Agricultural applications?Methods of production of Nanoparticles?Types of Nanoparticles based on Origin and Composition? Applications of Nanotechnology in Agriculture?
Nanotechnology Applications in Crop Production and Food SystemsPremier Publishers
Global food insecurities, climate change, and population increments exert enormous pressure on the existing agro-food systems. The aforementioned constraints call for the adoption of novel and result-oriented scientific innovations. Nanotechnology is an emerging and promising innovation with a great potential to significantly and sustainably promote enhanced agricultural productivity and proliferate the efficiency of food systems. Nanotechnology is the manipulation of matter at atomic and molecular levels in the production of specialized microscale-based products or devices. The application of nanotechnology in agriculture encompasses; nutrition management, insect pest and disease control, precision farming, plant breeding, and waste management. On the other hand, nanotechnology is also being applied in all facets of food systems including; production, processing, transportation, and packaging. Despite the wide applicability of nanotechnologies, elevating concerns on their potential health and environmental risks continue to sway among consumers and policymakers. Furthermore, the absence of a defined and complete global regulatory standard and framework for nanotechnology utilization derail its wide adoption and acceptability. The main thrust of this review is to present in summary the numerous nanotechnological applications in agriculture and food industries paying particular attention to the current technological trends, potential benefits, associated risks, and the future outlook.
IFPRI Policy Seminar "From Concepts to Realities Promising nanotech applications for agriculture, food and water safety in developing countries" by Guillaume Gruere on 14 November 2011
Nanotechnology and its use in agriculture.pptxshivalika6
Agriculture is the backbone of most developing countries, with more than 60% of the population reliant on it for their livelihood. Agricultural scientists are facing a wide spectrum of challenges such as: stagnation in crop yields, low nutrient use efficiency, declining soil organic matter, multi-nutrient deficiencies, climate change, shrinking arable land and water availability, shortage of labour besides exodus of people from farming.
Traditional farming techniques have attained saturation and are neither able to increase productivity nor able to restore ecosystems damaged by existing technologies. The global requirement of food is increasing gradually.
In spite of immense constraints faced, we need to attain a sustainable growth in agriculture to meet the food security challenges. To address these problems, there is a need to explore one of the frontier technologies such as ‘Nanotechnology’ to precisely detect and deliver the correct quantity of nutrients and pesticides that promote productivity while ensuring environmental safety and higher use efficiency.
Building-up the Partnership for Using Biotechnological Tools for Sustainable ...apaari
Building-up the Partnership for Using Biotechnological Tools for Sustainable Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources - Role of Bioversity International by Zhang Zongwen
Landscape approaches to maximize social, economic and environmental outcomes ...CIFOR-ICRAF
CIFOR Director General Peter Holmgren's keynote speech at the Asia-Pacific Rainforest Stakeholder Dialogue in Sydney, Australia, 11 November 2014.
Holmgren presents the importance of landscape approaches for meeting sustainable development goals and maintaining a healthy balance in land use decision making - to emphasize how the world's future can be maximized for food security, biodiversity conservation, economic stability and human health.
Learn more about landscapes at http://www.landscapes.org
How to effectively support poor, vulnerable and indigenous communities: five ...IIED
This presentation was made by IIED principal researcher Krystyna Swiderska at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) in Paris on 7 December, 2015.
It was made in a side event on 'Supporting poor, vulnerable and indigenous communities'.
The Development-Smart Innovation through Research in Agriculture Initiative (...Francois Stepman
The DeSIRA initiative was launched in 2017. The objective is to contribute to climate-relevant, productive and sustainable transformation of agriculture and food systems in low and middle-incomes countries
Three outcomes are expected:
• Foster innovation in agriculture through research for Food, Nutrition Security, and Sustainable Agriculture with a climate change perspective
• Strengthen national agricultural research (capacities, governance mechanisms) and innovation systems
• Improve efficiency of research and innovation support services for climate resilient food systems by enhancing evidence for policy design and implementation
The strategic approach for DeSIRA is based on the following key points:
• Connecting both EU & EU Member States development agendas and national priorities regarding agricultural and food systems
• Linking research and innovation to contribute to impacts at scale addressing climate change with clusters of projects funded by UE and Member States
• Strengthening national research capacities both at individual and organizational levels
• Contributing to the continental (Africa) and global governance of research (GFAR, CGIAR, AIRCA)
• Building strong partnerships involving European, International and National research capacities
• Contributing to the assessment and fostering of Agricultural Innovation Systems and national innovation policies with a Capacity to innovate based approach
Hello everyone! I am thrilled to present my latest portfolio on LinkedIn, marking the culmination of my architectural journey thus far. Over the span of five years, I've been fortunate to acquire a wealth of knowledge under the guidance of esteemed professors and industry mentors. From rigorous academic pursuits to practical engagements, each experience has contributed to my growth and refinement as an architecture student. This portfolio not only showcases my projects but also underscores my attention to detail and to innovative architecture as a profession.
Unleash Your Inner Demon with the "Let's Summon Demons" T-Shirt. Calling all fans of dark humor and edgy fashion! The "Let's Summon Demons" t-shirt is a unique way to express yourself and turn heads.
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Expert Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Drafting ServicesResDraft
Whether you’re looking to create a guest house, a rental unit, or a private retreat, our experienced team will design a space that complements your existing home and maximizes your investment. We provide personalized, comprehensive expert accessory dwelling unit (ADU)drafting solutions tailored to your needs, ensuring a seamless process from concept to completion.
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Ideal for homeowners, tech enthusiasts, and industry professionals, this presentation provides valuable insights into the trends, benefits, and future developments in smart garage technology. Stay ahead of the curve with our expert analysis and practical tips on implementing smart garage solutions.
Between Filth and Fortune- Urban Cattle Foraging Realities by Devi S Nair, An...Mansi Shah
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Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for DesignersConfidence Ago
This presentation was made to help designers who work in publishing houses or format books for printing ensure quality.
Quality control is vital to every industry. This is why every department in a company need create a method they use in ensuring quality. This, perhaps, will not only improve the quality of products and bring errors to the barest minimum, but take it to a near perfect finish.
It is beyond a moot point that a good book will somewhat be judged by its cover, but the content of the book remains king. No matter how beautiful the cover, if the quality of writing or presentation is off, that will be a reason for readers not to come back to the book or recommend it.
So, this presentation points designers to some important things that may be missed by an editor that they could eventually discover and call the attention of the editor.
2. Doc ID
What is Nanotechnology?
• Nanotechnology is the study, design, creation,
synthesis, manipulation, and application of
functional materials, devices, and systems
through control of matter at the nanometer scale.
• Materials exhibit unique properties at the nano
scale.
3. Doc ID
Goals of Nanotechnology in Agriculture
• Reduce application of plant protection products
• Minimize nutrient losses in fertilization
• Improved information
• Increase yields
• Risk reduction
4. Doc ID
Tools of Nanotechnology
• Nanoparticles
• Nanocapsules
• Nanosensors
• Nanoporous zeolites
5. Doc ID
Nano Fertilizers
• Nanotechnology can be applied to fertilizers
• More effective and reduced usage
4
8. Doc ID
Soil Treatments
• Nanomagnets for removal of soil contaminants
• Nano Super Absorbents for water retention
9. Doc ID
Nanosensors
• Nanotechnology has developed highly sensitive bio-chemical sensors
• Cheaper and more effective than traditional methods
• Uses in soil analysis, bio-chemical sensing and control, water management and
delivery, pesticide and nutrient delivery
• Enables direct soil analysis
8
10. Doc ID
Genetic Modification
• Nanoparticle genetic carriers
• Broad application to any species
• Specific transformation
12. Doc ID
Food Processing and Storage
• Nanocomposites for plastic film coatings
• Antibacterial nanoemulsions
• Antigen detecting biosensors
13. Doc ID
Requirements for Implementation of Nanotechnology in Agriculture
• Scaling to mass production
• Risk assessment
• Manpower training and research infrastructure
• Political
• Partnerships
15. Doc ID
Nanotechnology and the UN Sustainable Development Goals
• Goal 1: End poverty in all its forms everywhere
• Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote
sustainable agriculture
• Goal 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
• Goal 4: Ensure inclusive and quality education for all and promote lifelong learning
• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
• Goal 6: Ensure access to water and sanitation for all
• Goal 7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
• Goal 8: Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent
work for all
• Goal 9: Build resilient infrastructure, promote sustainable industrialization and foster
innovation
• Goal 10: Reduce inequality within and among countries
• Goal 11: Make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
• Goal 12: Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
• Goal 13: Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
• Goal 14: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources
• Goal 15: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land
degradation, halt biodiversity loss
• Goal 16: Promote just, peaceful and inclusive societies
• Goal 17: Revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development
Hello and
Thank you for coming
Welcome to my presentation
On application of ..
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Interning at KOPIA
Lets begin
http://www.nanowerk.com/spotlight/spotid=37064.php
https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/sites/default/files/ipts_jrc_89736_%28online%29__final.pdf
Nanometer scale: 1-100nm, allows manipulation of individual atoms and molecules
Working at the nanoscale will enable the development of more effective and cheaper technology to improve the world
Unique physical, chemical, electrical, mechanical, optical and magnetic characteristics)
In developing countries nanotechnologies can have important applications in several agri-food areas, such as food security,
input delivery, rice production systems, agri-biotechnology, healthcare of animals, precision farming, food industry and water useRead more: Nanotechnology in agriculture
Resist degradation and exhibit targeting. Smaller amount, more effective, less environmental damage.
Innovation is needed in agriculture to feed the worlds booming population without causing irreparable harm to the environment
Innovation: Technical innovation in agriculture is of extreme importance, in particular to address global challenges such as population growth, climate change and the limited availability of important plant nutrients such as phosphorus and potassium.
Cheaply effectively no envir damage
Incremetal improvements to existing systems
Farmers will hare more reliable methods of crop control.
Primary tools that will be applied to Agriculture.
Nanocapsules: hollow shells that can be filled with and active agent and modified for the desired release
Zeolites: honeycomb like structure for slow release. Also for absorption of toxins
Capsules: active compounds protected from degradation (by external agents or the crop itself). The compounds are not involuntarily dispersed into the soil, allowing the use of a reduced amount of active compounds for plant treatments and consequently causing a lower environmental impact. Other environmental benefits of using nanodevices, e.g. nanoclays, derive from the potential reduction of leaching and further water contamination.
Additionally, thanks to the protective capsule, it is possible to use also labile chemical products for plant protection, which can be less harmful to the environment and are currently not employed in agriculture because of their quick degradation. Finally, nanoparticles linked with biomolecules with specific affinity (e.g. antibodies or aptamers) guarantee the selectivity and specificity of targets.
http://www.teara.govt.nz/files/di-5261-enz.jpg
According to literature, there are many opportunities in the application of nano-scale pesticides and fertilizers, in particular to avoid unwanted losses due to the way of application, volatilisation or chemical reactions, excretion by the plant, microbial degradation, etc8 . Nanotechnology can contribute to minimise these losses thanks to a more stable emulsion, better leaf coverage, lower application rates, precise application, UV-protection and controlled release.
Zeolite: supplement that traps heavy metals and toxins for removal.
Also used to slow release fertilizer, nutrients, drugs
Smaller amount of active compound for equal effectiveness
As an example, in Canada polymer nanoparticles have been developed that are less than 10nm in size and hold active pesticide ingredients to be delivered to plants13. These particles show the advantage of coating leaves evenly and improve plant penetration.
Nanocapsules protect the active compound and improve the solubility and the penetration into plant tissues.
The capsule shell can be designed to relese the compound quickly or gradually after the shell opening is triggered by certain circumstances. (ph, enzymatic degradation)
https://www.google.com/search?q=nanotechnology&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0CAoQ_AUoBGoVChMI6P7Ut4jRxwIVC51yCh3Z-gIK&biw=864&bih=885#imgrc=qu-WLyg1zeXYEM%3A
An example of application of nanocapsules for plant protection is the use of nanodisks for delivering amphotericin B, an important antimicotic. The nanodisk is a matrix composed by a bilayer of phospholipids containing the molecules of amphotericin inside16. This structure protects amphotericin molecules against the degradation by external agents (e.g. pH or light) while improving its solubilisation.
Particles TiO2 photocatalysts.
Geohumus, is a soil enhancer in a granular form that demonstrates swelling capacity, perfect long term mineralisation of water (ideal for continuous supply of water) and improved biological activity in soil. According to numerous studies, the use of Geohumus leads to improved root formation, improved aeration of the soil, and improved retention of nutrients and minerals, resulting in faster and better growth of plants, a greater yield and earlier harvest.
The most important nanostructures for sensors and diagnostic devices are fullerenes, nanotubes, nanofibers, nanoparticles, nanocolums, nanocavities, graphene and carbon quantum dots.
Decreased sensor and sample size
Direct soil analysis using chemical mircoscopes without sampling, solvents, and reagent delivery
More information to farmers – better decisions regarding their crops
Nanoparticles carrying nucleic acid constructs and with specific ligands to penetrate the cell wall can increase the delivery of nucleic acid vectors into the plant cells, enhancing GM plant development.
Can be used with any plant species, opposed to current transgenesis methods. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation can only be applied to selected species.
Increased efficiency in transformation rate and ability to aim for both permanaent and temporal genetic transformations (gene silencing).
Can also be used in vivo, not only in vitro.
In vivo allows specific transformation on individual plant organs or parts (fruits, branches, etc.)
https://www.google.com/search?q=food+packaging&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0CAcQ_AUoAWoVChMIidKL1pPRxwIVQ4HbCh0UWASE&biw=1173&bih=885#tbs=isz:lt%2Cislt:vga&tbm=isch&q=nano+particles&imgrc=42jm6aPQPyOYcM%3A
Binds to toxins and pathogens in the animal and removes them
Detoxification and Nanomedicine for Livestock
Reduce degradation of products before sale
Antibacterial nanoemulsions: decontamination of food equipment, packaging
Antigen identification of pathogen contamination
https://blogs.nottingham.ac.uk/malaysiaknowledgetransfer/files/2013/06/Siva001.jpg
Lowering cost for mass development and deployment. No companies produce nanomaterials at a scale suitable for mass agricultural use. Lower costs will enable the future of agricultural nanotechnology.
Starch-based nanomaterials. Only using nanomaterials that are know to be non toxic and biodegradable
In this respect, particularly attractive are nanoparticles derived from biopolymers such as proteins and carbohydrates with low impact on human health and the environment. For instance, the potential of starch-based nanoparticles as nontoxic and sustainable delivery systems for agrochemicals and biostimulants is being extensively investigated.
The most important environmental compartment for agricultural production is the soil, therefore more studies should investigate the behaviour and the effects of nanomaterials in natural soils under environmental conditions.
(
Need studies on potential toxicity of some nano materials on plants and the environment.
Saftey and information for the end consumer) – Use of only non-toxic materials elimintates this risk
http://enghunan.gov.cn/SP/Journal2011/201107/W020111229541987651213.jpg
Cheap nano solar cells. Nanostructure batteries. Nanostructure hydrogen storage
Nanoporous fmembrane for filtration. Nanosensor for contaminant detection
Nanocapsules for drug compound delivery. Cheap nanosensors to improve desease detection away from equipment. Lab-on-a-chip.
http://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.0020097
http://www.technologyreview.com/sites/default/files/images/nanosolar2.jpg
http://cdn.phys.org/newman/gfx/news/hires/incorporatin.jpg
Notice how nanotechnology will help achieve 8 of the UNSDG and improve the lives of the peoeple
Thank you for coming. I would like to thank KOPIA and EIAR for giving me this opportunity and my experiences here in Ethiopia