2. MEANING OF
E-GOVERNANCE
• THE USE OF
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY BY THE
INDIAN GOVERNMENT TO
FACILITATE GOVERNANCE
IS TERMED AS “E-
GOVERNANCE”.
• THE MAIN AIM OF E-
GOVERNANCE IS TO
ENCOURAGE PUBLIC-
PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS.
3. BENEFITS OF E-GOVERNANCE
• IT enables the delivery of government services as it caters
to a large base of people across different segments and
geographical locations.
• Effective use of IT services in government administration
can greatly enhance existing efficiencies, drive down
communication costs, and increase transparency in the
functioning of various departments.
• It also gives citizens easy access to tangible benefits, be it
through simple applications such as online form filling, bill
sourcing and payments, or complex applications like
distance education and tele-medicine.
4. MAIN FIELDS WHERE E-
GOVERNANCE IS PUT TO USE
AGRICULTURE
E-GOVERNANCE
POWER EDUCATION
5. PRACTICES OF E-
GOVERNANCE
1) COMPUTERISATION OF LAND RECORDS:
PROBLEMS ADDRESSED BY E-GOVERNANCE FOR
LAND RECORD SYSTEM IN INDIA:
Unmanageability
Delay in updation
Land Resource Management
Cumbersome manual processes
No link with other institution
6. Advantages of e-governance in land records:
• Easy access to record of rights and quick delivery
• Increase public awareness
• Transparency
• Creation of jobs for local youths
• Reduction of disputes
• Increasing Credit Flow
7. 2) ROLE OF E-GOVERNANCE TO CONTROL
WHITE COLLAR CRIME
Q) WHAT IS WHITE COLLAR CRIME ?
White collar crime is a crime of privileged class who cause
irreparable damages by exploitative tactics, which is
“omnipresent” i.e. it’s a global phenomenon.
Q) HOW HAS E-GOVERNANCE HELPED IN CONTROLING
WHITE COLLAR CRIME ?
IMPROVE COMMUNICATION BETWEEN GOVT AND
CITIZENS
FIGHTING CORRUPTION
INTRODUCTION OF FAST TRACK COURTS
PROPOGANDA AND AWARENESS
EASY MONITORING
8. 3) ROLE OF E-GOVERNANCE IN FINGER PRINT
ANALYSIS AND CRIMINAL TRACING SYSTEM(FACTS)
• FACTS is an advanced automatic fingerprint identification
system.
• It automatically extracts fingerprint features for matching,
using high-speed and high-accuracy unified matcher
algorithm.
• FACTS has applications in two major areas:
A) Law enforcement
B) Civilian population identification
9. ADVANTAGES OF FACTS
Faster turnaround time for criminal identification
Faster crime investigation
Higher hit rates
Many old cases solved
Better records management
Better utilization of fingerprint experts
Better image and morale
State-of-the-art technology at low cost
